A Efforts to Improve Student Learning Outcomes of Class IV of SD Negeri Seworan Inter-line Relations Material through Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) Approach with Concrete Media

CENDEKIAWAN ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-42
Author(s):  
Sri Hartati

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas IV SD Negeri Seworan materi hubungan antargaris melalui pendekatan Realitic Mathematics Education (RME) dengan Media Konkret dua siklus.  Langkah-langkah dalam setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu tahap perencanaan (planning), pelaksanaan tindakan (acting), pengamatan (observing), dan refleksi (reflecting). Kegiatannya pengumpulan data dengan tes dan pengamatan aktivitas proses pembelajaran, Hasil Belajar aspek pengetahuan persentase ketuntasan belajar pra siklus 41.67% menjadi 58,33 % siklus I meningkat 16,66 point, dan menjadi 91,67  siklus II meningkat 33,34 point. Nilai rata-rata kelas pra siklus  58,08 menjadi 67,17 siklus I meningkat 9.09 point, dan menjadi 82,25 siklus II meningkat 15,08 point. Keaktifan belajar peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran pra siklus 47,87 % kriteria cukup baik, mencapai rata-rata 70,13% kriteria baik  siklus I, meningkat 34,87point dan meningkat menjadi 89,52 kriteria sangat baik siklus II meningkat 19,39 point. Ketuntasan hasil belajar aspek keterampilan pra siklus sebanyak 5 (41,66 %) menjadi 6 (50,00%) pada siklus I meningkat 8,34%, dan menjadi  12 (100%) siklus II meningkat 50%. Nilai rata-rata  kelas aspek keterampilan pra siklus 71,00 siklus I menjadi 72,33 meningkat 1,33 point dan menjadi 77,66 siklus II meningkat 5,33 point. Simpulan Pendekatan  Realithic Mathematics Education (RME) dengan Media Konkret dapat meningkatkan  hasil belajar peserta didik   kelas IV SD Negeri Seworan Wonosegoro Boyolali materi hubungan antar garis.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Mimik Fernandes ◽  
Farida F ◽  
Yanti Fitria ◽  
Ahmad Fauzan ◽  
Nelvyarni Nelvyarni

Based on experience and reflection multiplication of fractions learning at fifth class SDN 33 VII Koto Padang Pariaman district. Student learning outcomes is still low and the learning undertaken by teachers arenot using realistic problem to beginning of learning. So the author through this research trying to improve student learning outcomes in subjects multiplication of fractions. The purpose of this study was to describe the planning, implementation and learning outcomes. This research is action research (class action research), this study used a qualitative and quantitative approach. Learning is used by using the realistic mathematics education approach. After doing research hence an increase in student learning outcomes in multiplication of fractions lesson using realistic mathematics education approach. It can be seen, both from the ability of teachers in designing learning from 83% up to 94%, implementation of learning increased 94% from 77%, and learning outcomes increased to 86,87 from 74,04.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.10) ◽  
pp. 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agustina Lady ◽  
Bendot Tri Utomo ◽  
Lovi Chikita

This study was conducted based on preliminary study conducted by researchers who found that students' mathematical ability is still low to solve contextual problems, this will certainly have an impact on student learning outcomes that are less than the maximum. The purpose of this research is (1) To know the application of learning using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) learning approach, (2) To know the improvement of students' mathematical ability on the story after using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) learning approach, (3) improving student learning outcomes after using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) learning approach. RME is a learning approach that emphasizes experiences, events, or something close to the real situation imaginable by students as a means of providing insight into math problems. The ability of mathematization is the ability of students to identify real-world problems and then translate them into sentences (mathematical models) and solve the model to get the solution of the real problem. Classroom Action Research (CAR) is conducted in SMP Negeri 2 Lumajang class VIII A 2016/2017 subject matter opportunities. This study consists of 2 cycles. In this research, it is found that (1) Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) implementation consists of understanding contextual problem, solving problems, comparing and discussing answers, and concluding. Percentage of achievement in the first cycle 72% increased in cycle II to 92%, (2) students' mathematization ability increased from cycle I to 77% then in cycle II reached 79%, (3) Percentage of learning achievement classic in cycle I reach 62,5% increase in cycle II to 81,25%. The average learning outcome of cycle I was 78.71 increasing in cycle II to 83.21. The conclusion can be obtained is the application of learning Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) able to improve the ability of mathematization and student learning outcomes in class VIII A SMP Negeri 2 Lumajang. Therefore, teachers are expected to improve students' mathematical skills in order to maximize learning outcomes by applying Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) learning.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rozi Fitriza ◽  
Indra Gunawan

Learning and teaching will be meaningful if the students take an active role in finding the concept. The involvement of various contexts that are close to and known by students in learning and teaching mathematics motivate their learning and students see the importance of learning math. The use of cultural object such as tabuik in learning mathematics with Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach becomes an innovative learning at grade VIII of SMPN 4 Pariaman. Learning of polyhedrons (prism and pyramid) topic appropriate with the tabuik, which is built from several polyhedrons. This experimental study aims to see the comparison of student learning outcomes taught by RME approach using tabuik with student learning outcomes taught by conventional learning. The result of data analysis showed that the result of mathematics learning outcomes of students taught by Approach of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) using tabuik in learning of polyhedron topic higher than mathematics learning outcomes of students taught by conventional learning at grade VIII SMPN 4 Pariaman. In addition, learning with RME approach and tabuik foster positive students' activities and positive attitudes in mathematics learning also appreciate their own culture.Keywords: Realistic Mathematics Education (RME), tabuik, learning outcomes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 412
Author(s):  
Almi Yelli

This study aims to see whether the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach can improve the activity and learning outcomes of grade VII.6 students in PLSV material in SMPN 1 Rambah in the 2018/2019 school year. The success of this study was shown by an increase in learning outcomes of 72.38 with 76.19% classical completeness and an increase in the percentage of students' mathematics learning activeness in each cycle. The results of the study concluded that the average class from cycle I to cycle II increased by 4.53 points. The average class for student learning outcomes has reached the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). Classical mastery learning students increased by 14.29%. In the learning activeness of students, there is a percentage increase of 13%. It was concluded that learning with the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach can increase the activeness and learning outcomes of students.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 125-131
Author(s):  
Agung Wibowo ◽  
Hanifah Hanifah ◽  
Effie Efrida Muchlis

AbstraCT[Comparison of Student Learning Outcomes in mathematics using Realistic Mathematics Education Approach and Scientific Approach in SMP Negeri 14 Kota Bengkulu] The aim of this research was to find out whether student learning outcomes in mathematics using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach better than student learning outcomes in mathematics using scientific approach in grade VII Junior High School Number 14 Bengkulu City academic year 2018/2019. The type of this research was Quasi Experiment Research with Nonequivalent Posttest-Only Control Group Design. The population of this research were all of student grade VII Junior High School Number 14 Bengkulu City academic year 2018/2019. The sample taken with cluster random sampling technique so that the class VII 5 was obtained as Realistics Mathematics Education (RME) approach class with 26 students and class VII 6 was obtained as scientific approach class with 26 students. The instrument of this research was student learning outcomes test sheet in an essay form. The average student lerning outcomes in mathematics using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach is 53,5 and The average student lerning outcomes in mathematics using Scientific approach is 43,54. This research showed that student learning outcomes in mathematics using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach better than student learning outcomes in mathematics using scientific approach in grade VII Junior High School Number 14 Bengkulu City, with tcount = 2,689441 > ttable = 2,008559.                                                                                                              Keywords: learning outcomes in mathematics; realistic mathematics education (rme) approach; scientific approach. (Received September 4, 2019; Accepted September 26, 2019; Published October 8, 2019) AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah hasil belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) lebih baik dari hasil belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan pendekatan saintifik di Kelas VII SMP Negeri 14 Kota Bengkulu tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experiment Research (Penelitian Eksperimen Semu) dengan desain penelitian nonequivalent Posttest-Only Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 14 Kota Bengkulu tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling sehingga diperoleh kelas VII 5 sebagai kelas pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) yang berjumlah 26 peserta didik dan kelas VII 6 sebagai kelas pendekatan Saintifik yang berjumlah 26 peserta didik. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar tes hasil belajar yang berbentuk soal uraian. Rata-rata hasil belajar matematika peserta didik dengan pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) adalah 53,5 sedangkan rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik dengan pendekatan Saintifik sebesar 44,54. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan pendekatan Realistic Mathematics educatio (RME) lebih baik dari hasil belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan pendekatan Saintifik di kelas VII SMP Negeri 14 Kota Bengkulu, dengan . Kata kunci: hasil belajar matematika; pendekatan realistic mathematics education (rme); pendekatan saintifik.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wa Ode Arini Maut

ABSTRAK: Masalah pokok penelitian ini adalah apakah penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Talking Stick pada mata pelajaran IPS dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi aktivitas ekonomi dan potensi sumber daya alam di kelas IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna? Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi aktivitas ekonomi dan potensi sumber daya alam melalui penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Talking Stick pada mata pelajaran IPS di kelas IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Kabupaten Muna pada semester genap Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019 dengan jumlah siswa 23 orang, yang terdiri dari 10 orang laki-laki  dan 13 orang perempuan. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari tes hasil belajar untuk melihat keberhasilan belajar siswa setelah penerapan model pembelajaran Talking Stick,  lembar observasi untuk guru dan siswa untuk melihat kondisi pelaksanaan tindakan. Prosedur penelitian ini terdiri dari: (1) perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan tindakan, (3) observasi dan evaluasi, dan (4) refleksi. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa. Jenis data  dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif  adalah hasil belajar siswa yang diambil dengan menggunakan tes hasil belajar, dan data kualitatif diambil dari hasil  observasi aktivitas guru dan aktivitas siswa. Data hasil penelitian pada siklus I siswa tuntas berjumlah 14 siswa dengan persentase 60,9% dan siswa tidak tuntas berjumlah 9 siswa dengan persentase 39,1% dengan nilai rata-rata siswa 70,2. Keberhasilan aktivitas mengajar guru pertemuan pertama sebesar 63,64% dan pertemuan kedua sebesar 72,73%. Data hasil penelitian pada siklus II siswa tuntas berjumlah 20 siswa dengan persentase 87% dan siswa tidak tuntas berjumlah 3 siswa dengan persentase 13% dengan nilai rata-rata siswa 81. Keberhasilan aktivitas mengajar guru pertemuan pertama sebesar 90,91% dan pertemuan kedua sebesar 100%. Kata Kunci: Model, Hasil Belajar, Talking Stick ABSTRACT: The main problem of this research is whether the use of the Talking Stick type cooperative learning model in social studies subjects can improve student learning outcomes on economic activity material and natural resource potential in class IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Muna Regency? The research objective is to improve student learning outcomes on economic activity material and natural resource potential through the use of a Talking Stick type cooperative learning model in social studies subjects in class IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Muna Regency. This research was conducted in class IV SDN 8 Tongkuno Muna Regency in the even semester of the 2018/2019 Academic Year with a total of 23 students, consisting of 10 men and 13 women. The data of this study were obtained from the learning achievement test to see the success of student learning after the application of the Talking Stick learning model, observation sheets for teachers and students to see the conditions of action implementation. The procedure of this research consists of: (1) planning, (2) implementing actions, (3) observation and evaluation, and (4) reflection. Data sources of this research are teachers and students. The type of data in this study is quantitative data is the learning outcomes of students taken using learning outcomes tests, and qualitative data taken from observations of teacher activities and student activities. The results of research in the first cycle of students complete 14 students with a percentage of 60.9% and 9 students who did not complete the number of students with a percentage of 39.1% with an average value of 70.2 students. The success of the teaching activities of the first meeting teachers was 63.64% and the second meeting was 72.73%. The results of the research in the second cycle of students completed 20 students with a percentage of 87% and students who did not complete numbered 3 students with a percentage of 13% with an average value of students 81. The success of teaching activities of the first meeting teacher was 90.91% and the second meeting was 100 %. Keywords: Model, Learning Outcomes, Talking Stick


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Siti Nurohmah ◽  
Nanang Kosim ◽  
Dede Rohaniawati

This study aims to determine student learning outcomes in Arabic subjects before the application of Big Book media, the process of applying Big Book media and student learning outcomes after the application of Big Book media in class IV MI Naelushibyan. The research method used is classroom action research through four repetitive stages of planning, implementation, observation or observation, and reflection. The object of research was 15 students. The research instrument consisted of a teacher activity observation sheet, a student activity observation sheet and a written test. Data collection techniques use observation and test techniques. The results obtained from this study are the learning outcomes of students in the pre cycle get an average score of 53. The first cycle obtained the average value of teacher activity 72.2% and cycle II obtained an average value of 94.4%. Student activity in cycle I obtained an average value of 69.21% and cycle II obtained an average value of 91.07%. Student learning outcomes in cycle I obtained an average value of 77, cycle II obtained an average value of 83.6. It can be concluded that Big Book media can improve student learning outcomes.


Author(s):  
Ita Laila Puji Rahmawati

<p><em>This research is a classroom action research (PTK) which consists of two cycles. This PTK has two cycles in one cycle, there are four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The research subjects were students of grade IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang, Central Java with a total of 31 students. Data collection techniques using test and non-test techniques. The assessment instrument uses item items and observations of the scoring rubric. The results showed that the application of the Problem Based Learning learning model can improve student learning outcomes in Theme 4 Various Classes IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang, this is evidenced by the learning outcomes in cycle I, namely 14 students out of 31 students or 45%, while students who completed as many as 17 students from 31 students or 55%. In cycle II, in the initial conditions according to the background of the research, there were 22 students out of 31 students or 71% who had not yet completed it. In cycle II, there were 7 students out of 31 students or 23% who had not completed, while 24 students out of 31 students or 77% who had completed it. This means that student learning outcomes increase from cycle I to cycle II.</em><em> </em><em>The conclusion of this study is that using the Problem Based Leraning learning model can improve student learning outcomes in Theme 4 Various Occupations of class IV A SDN Pedurungan Lor 01 Semarang. </em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-174
Author(s):  
ICHA TERESIA GINTING

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in science subjects in grade IV SD Negeri 047166 Sukadame by using a Scientific model. Subjects in this study were fourth grade students totaling 28 students and the object of this study was to improve student learning outcomes by using a Scientific model. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) which is divided into 3 stages, namely general ideas, exploration, and action plans. Data collection techniques used are tests and observations, tests are given as many as 10 questions in multiple choice form. The questions given were pretest, post cycle I and post cycle II. While observation includes observing teacher activities and observing student activities in the learning process.The results of the study indicate an increase in student learning outcomes. In the pretest, it was found that the average value of 50 and the level of completeness in classical was 17.9%. In cycle I experienced an increase after using a Scientific model with an average value of 72.14, with a classical completeness level of 39.3%. And after the action taken and given post cycle II, it was obtained as many as 25 students who completed their learning outcomes and 5 students who did not complete their learning outcomes with the average posttest value of cycle II increased to 84.2% and the classical completeness level reached 82.1% . From the results obtained it can be concluded that the Scientific model can improve student learning outcomes in class IV SD Negeri 047166 Sukadame Learning Year 2018/2019. Based on the results of the study, the teacher is advised to use a Scientific model because it is proven to improve student learning outcomes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Hery Kresnadi

The purpose of this research, in general, is to describe the improvement of student learning outcomes using powerpoint slide media on learning mixed calculation operations in class IV State Elementary School 18 Sungai Kakap The method used is descriptive method with Class Action Research form. This research was conducted in 3 cycles and got an idea of how the design of learning, the implementation of learning, the characteristics of slide powerpoint media, the technical implementation of learning evaluation and improvement of student learning outcomes. There is an increase in learning outcomes in each cycle, from 37% of students who reach KKM in cycle 1 to 68% in cycle 3.


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