scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROYEK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KIMIA MATERI POKOK SISTEM PERIODIK UNSUR PADA SISWA KELAS X SMAN 1 MATARAM TAHUN AJARAN 2013/2014

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurwahidah Nurwahidah ◽  
Yayuk Andayani ◽  
I Nyoman Loka

Abstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis proyek terhadap hasil belajar kimia materi pokok sistem periodik unsur pada siswa kelas X SMAN 1 Mataram tahun ajaran 2013/2014. Hasil belajar dalam penelitian ini meliputi hasil belajar dalam bentuk pengetahuan dan hasil belajar dalam bentuk sikap (kerjasama siswa). Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu tes multiple choice. Data hasil penelitian yang dianalisis statistik dengan uji t dan lembar observasi kerjasama yang dianalisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelas eksperimen  diperoleh nilai rata-rata 84,62 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 71,79%, sedangkan pada kelas kontrol diperoleh nilai rata-rata 83,95 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 71,05%. Hasil uji-t pada taraf signifikan 5% diperoleh Fhitung 0,28 < Ftabel 1,68 yang berarti Ho pada penelitian ini diterima. Hasil observasi kerjasama pada kelas eksperimen memiliki tingkat kerjasama yang sama dengan kelas kontrol yaitu “sangat tinggi”. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis proyek tidak berpengaruh lebih baik terhadap hasil belajar kimia materi pokok sistem periodik unsur kelas X SMAN 1 Mataram tahun ajaran 2013/2014. Kata-kata kunci : Pembelajaran berbasis proyek, hasil belajar, sistem periodik unsur  Abstract: This study was a quasi experimental that purpose to know the effect of project-based learning on learning achievements on elements periodic system for  X grade students of SMAN 1 Mataram in 2013/2014 academic year. The students’ achievements were knowledge and attitude aspects (student’s cooperation). The instrument uses for data collection are a multiple choice test which is statistical analyzed by applying t-test and observation sheet about student cooperation which is analyzed descriptively. The study revealed that experimental group obtained 84.62 on average with classical mastery was 71.79% whereas the control group obtained 83.95 on average with classical mastery was 71.05%. The results of t-test on 5% level of significant shows Facc 0.28 < Ftable 1.68 which means that Ho is accepted. The result of observation sheets shows that whether the students in experimental group or in control group have an equal level of cooperation. It shows “very high” level of cooperation. In summary, project-based learning has no effect on the students’ chemistry learning achievements on elements periodic system  for X grade students of SMAN 1 Mataram in 2013/2014 academic year. Keywords: Project-based learning, learning result, elements periodic system

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Pegy Natasia Putri ◽  
Muhammad Muhlisin

This research is aimed at finding out whether or not Running Dictation technique effective towards students’ reading comprehension at the second grade students of SMPN 4 Batukliang Utara in academic year 2018/2019. The research was quasi experimental design with non-equivalent control group design. The instrument used was multiple choice test (narrative text) which consisted of 25 questions and to collect the data used for pre-test and post-test. The population of the study was the second grade students of SMP Negeri 4 Batukliang Utara, which consisted of two classes with the total number of the students were 40 students. The researcher taken the sample by using total population sampling technique.The data was analysis using statistical formula of t-test. The statistical of the data gathered has been already counted. In this term, the result of the value, it is needed consult t-table by using N-1 as the degree freedom (df). The df is N-1 = 20-1= 19, having known the value of df, the researcher needed to cheeked up the t-table of df19. Theresearcher found that the value t-table was 2.093 for confidence level of 0.05 (95%) and the value t-test was 2.168. t-test was higher than t-table (2.168 > 2.093). In which t-test value was significant. Therefore, it can be concluded that Running Dictation technique is effective towards students’ reading comprehension at the second grade students of SMPN 4 Batukliang Utara in academic year 2018/2019.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 172
Author(s):  
Dewi Sri Kuning ◽  
Rohaina Rohaina

Vocabulary is an important component in learning a language. Vocabulary is used to communicate to each other through listening, writing, speaking, and reading. These skills are closely related to vocabulary mastery. However, students have difficulties in understanding the vocabularies from their reading or listening activities. This research belongs to quantitative study using quasi experimental of nonequivalent control group design to find out the influence of using Hangman game on the seventh graders’ vocabulary mastery. The data were collected through a multiple-choice test. The hypothesis is tested using t-test. From the calculation of t-test, it was found that tobserved = 2.7, with df = 30+29-2 = 57 in ttable = 2.0, because tobserved ≥ ttable or 2.7 ≥ 2.0. Therefore, it can be concluded H0 is rejected, while Ha is accepted. In other words, “Hangman game influences the seventh graders’ vocabulary mastery.”


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Farnia Sari ◽  
Sri Wahyuni

Writing process involves thinking and creative skills. To stimulate the students’ thoughts to express their ideas, clustering technique is effective brainstorming activity to help the students explore their ideas and write consistently. Thus, the objective of this study is to find out whether or not there is any significant difference between the students who were taught in writing descriptive paragraph through Clustering Technique and those who were not. The population of this study was all of the eighth grade students of SMP Srijaya Negara Palembang in academic year 2016/2017. There were three classes that consist of 113 students. The samples of this study were VIII C as a control group and VIII B as an experimental group. This study was conducted by using quasi experimental method with nonequivalent control group design. Then, the data were analyzed by using paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. The result of independent sample t-test shows that the value of sig. (2-tailed) was 0.00 < 0.05 in the level of significant 0.05. While, the value of t-obtained was 5.213 higher than the critical value of t-table was 1.665 with degree of freedom 76. It can be concluded that the null hypothesis was rejected and the alternative hypothesis was accepted. It means that there was any significant difference between the students who were taught in writing descriptive paragraph through Clustering Technique and those who were not.


Author(s):  
Efi Kurniati ◽  
Dyah Kusumastuti

The purpose of this research was to find out the effectiveness of concept map to organize ideas in writing exposition text. This research was conducted in one senior high school in Purwokerto in academic year 2018/2019. The population was all the eleventh grade students in that school. Researcher used two classes as control group and experimental group. This research used quasi experimental research which was done in November 2019. The instrument of collecting data was tested. The test was done twice which called pre-test and post-test. The type of the test was writing test. T-test formula was used to analyze the data. Based on the computation, t-test result was 3.535 and the t-table was 1.677 at significant level 0.05 with the degree of freedom 48. It showed that t-result was higher than t-table. Based on the research result, it can be concluded that concept map was effective to organize ideas in writing exposition text.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Sri Yuliani

The aim of this study was to find out whether it was effective or not to teach English vocabulary by using guessing game to the fifth grade students of Elementary school 117 Palembang. The population of this study was all the students of elementary school 117 Palembang in the academic year of 2016/2017 with the total number of students was 205. Meanwhile, the sample of the study was taken convenience sampling method. There were 40 students who were classified as the control group and 40 students who were classified as experimental group. The method of the study was quasi experimental method. In collecting the data, the researcher gave a test. In analyzing the data, the researcher used student’s individual score, conversion score range, and t-test. Based on findings, independent sample t-test indicated that value of t-obtained was 5.046 at significant level p>0.005 for two-tailed test t-table is 1.9908. It was concluded that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. It is clear that teaching English vocabulary by using guessing game was effective to the fifth grade students of Elementary school 117 Palembang.


Author(s):  
Arbi Maulida Hadijah Zurri ◽  
Kamarudin Kamarudin ◽  
Ahmad Hanan

This research was aimed at finding out the effectevenness of Ransom Note Game in learning vocabulary. this research was quasi experimental design. The populations of this research were all of students at second grade students of SMPN 1 KERUAK that consist of 284 students that consist of eight different classes. In which the sample of this research used two classes where VIII.1 Class as experimental group consisted of 32 student and VIII.3 as control group consisted of 31 students. The experimental was taught by Ransom Note Game Game and control group taught by Puzzle Game. The instruments that used were objective test with multiple choices, matching word, fill in the blank and true or false. The analysis used t-test formula. The result of the analysis, showed that the value of to (t obtained) 2, 0888 was higher than tt (t table) 1, 8702, the significant level 0, 05. Based on the result of this investigation, it was proved that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. In other words, there was significant effect of Ransom Note Game in learning vocabulary at the second grade students at SMPN 1 KERUAK in academic year 2016/2017.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Humaira Humaira

This study aims to investigate about the Effectiveness of Using Word Mapping Technique in Teaching Students Vocabulary at The First Grade Students of SMAN 8 Mataram in Academic Year 2014/2015. There were 79 students as sample. This study used quasi experimental non-equivalent research design. The data analysis showed the mean score of experimental group is higher than the mean score of control group. the use of word mapping technique is effective in teaching vocabulary. The deviation of the two mean scores (26.78/17.2) was also significant. It read that the value of t-test was 4.35 while the value of t-table was 2.000 on the level of significant 0.05 (95%) and 2.660 on the level significant 0.01 (99%). This figure indicated that the value of t-calculated was higher than t-value of t- table 4.35 > 2.000 and 2.660. The data indicated that t-test was higher than t-table, it means that the alternative hypothesis (H3) is accepted. Word maps technique maintain the students learning about words through mapping because helps them examine the characteristics of the word concepts, categorize words, and see relationships among words that are similar as well as those that may be different.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Humaira Humaira

This study aims to investigate about the Effectiveness of Using Word Mapping Technique in Teaching Students Vocabulary at The First Grade Students of SMAN 8 Mataram in Academic Year 2014/2015. There were 79 students as sample. This study used quasi experimental non-equivalent research design. The data analysis showed the mean score of experimental group is higher than the mean score of control group. the use of word mapping technique is effective in teaching vocabulary. The deviation of the two mean scores (26.78/17.2) was also significant. It read that the value of t-test was 4.35 while the value of t-table was 2.000 on the level of significant 0.05 (95%) and 2.660 on the level significant 0.01 (99%). This figure indicated that the value of t-calculated was higher than t-value of t- table 4.35 > 2.000 and 2.660. The data indicated that t-test was higher than t-table, it means that the alternative hypothesis (H3) is accepted. Word maps technique maintain the students learning about words through mapping because helps them examine the characteristics of the word concepts, categorize words, and see relationships among words that are similar as well as those that may be different. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-30
Author(s):  
Ivan Budiani

This research aimed to investigate whether or not there was a significant effect of the use of Duolingo on the writing competency of the tenth grade students of SMK N 1 Sukasada in academic year 2017/2018. This quasi-experimental research employed post-test only control group design. The population of this research was all the tenth grade students of SMK N 1 Sukasada. This research administered cluster random sampling to determine the sample. The independent sample t-test was administered to examine the equality of both groups and decided X AP1 became the experimental group and X AP2 as the control group. The treatment was given to both groups in which the experimental group treated by using Duolingo and the control group was treated by using conventional teaching media. At the end of the treatment, the post-test was administered to both groups and the result was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics by applying independent sample t-test. Based on the result of the descriptive analysis, the students in experimental group could gain better score than the students in control group. Moreover, the result of inferential analysis shows that the result of the independent sample t-test which tobs was higher than tcv. The result of the questionnaire also shows that students like to use Duolingo in the classroom and it helps them in their writing. It means that the implementation of Duolingo contributes significant effect to students’ writing competency of the tenth grade students of SMK N 1 Sukasada in academic year 2017/2018.


Author(s):  
Terasne Terasne

This research aims to find out the effectiveness of using “Word Map” Technique in teaching vocabulary at third grades students of IKIP Mataram in academic year 2015/2016?”. This was a quasi experimental research. The sample of this research was two classes, they were A class and B class in which consist of 39 students. It takes by using cluster random sampling. The sample of the research divided into two groups namely experimental group and control group. Experimental group was taught by Word Map Technique and control group was taught by Three Phase Technique. The design of the research as follow: Pre-test, Treatment, and Posttest.The instrument was multiple choices test consist of 25 items for right answers was  4 for each item. Then, for all right answer ranged 100 for the highest and for the lowest was 0. Based on the data analysis it was found that t-test score was 7.743 and t-table was 1.668. The result showed that the value of t-test was highest then the value of t-table. So, it conclude that there was significant effect of Word Map Technique in teaching vocabulary at third grades students of IKIP Mataram in academic year 2015/2016.


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