scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI DAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN GENERIK SAINS BIOLOGI DITINJAU DARI KEMAMPUAN AKADEMIK SISWA

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Taofiq ◽  
Dadi Setiadi ◽  
Gito Hadiprayitno

This study aims to analyze the differences of generic skills through the application of inquiry learning model and Problem Based Learning (PBL) in review of the students' different academic ability in SMAN 1 Kayangan. The type of research is quassi experiment with 2x2 factorial design. The population in this study are all students of science class X1, X2 and X3 in SMAN 1 Kayangan with sampling using purposive sampling technique, so that the samples taken are class X science 1 and class X science 2 by implementing different learning model. Data analysis technique using anakova test. Hypothesis test results obtained Fcount = 20,441 with significance level 0,000 (p <0,05) indicate there are difference of generic science skill significant between class X science 1 with mnggunakan inquiry model and kels X science 2 by using PBL learning model. Result of hypothesis test of generic science skill with applying of inquiry learning model to academic ability obtained Fhitung = 34.448 with significance level 0,000 (p <0,05) indicates the interaction of inquiry learning model and PBL toward generic science skill. Keywods: Generic skills, learning models

Intersections ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-51
Author(s):  
Aji Permana Putra

The objectives of this research were to find out on  the topic of Sequences and Series: (1) which had better learning achievement among cooperative learning Group Jigsaw II or a direct learning; (2) which had better learning achievement between melancholies students, phlegmatic students, sanguine students or choleric students; (3) at each personality types, which had better learning achievement among Jigsaw II or direct learning, and (4) at each learning models, which had better learning achievement between melancholies students, phlegmatic students, sanguine students or choleric students. This research was a quasi-experimental with 2×4 factorial design. The population was all students of SMK  Muhammadiyah 3 Klaten Utara on Academic Years 2019/2020. Sampling was done by stratified cluster random sampling technique. The total of sample was 85 students. Statistical tests using the method Lilliefors test for normality, homogeniety of the Bartlett method, anava test with F test (Fisher) and post hoc test using the Scheffe’ method. The significance level was 0,05. Based on hypothesis test, it could  be concluded as follows: (1) Jigsaw II  had better learning achievement than direct learning,; (2) there were no any differences in the learning achievement in mathematics of the students with melancholies, phlegmatic, sanguine or choleric personality types; (3) in each personality types, the cooperative learning model Jigsaw II  had better than direct learning model; (4) in each learning model, the students with melancholies, phlegmatic, sanguine or choleric personality types have the same learning achievement.


Author(s):  
Kiki Riska Ayu Kurniawati ◽  
Budiyono Budiyono ◽  
Dewi Retno Sari S

<p><strong>Abstract</strong>: The aims of this research were to find out the different effect of each categories of learning model, students interpersonal intelligence and their interaction towards students mathematics learning achievement on the subject of plane geometry. The research was quasi experimental with 3×3 factorial design. The population was all students of grade VIII State Junior High School in Madiun City on the second semester of 2013/2014 academic years. Sampling was done by stratified cluster random sampling technique. The sample of this research consisted of the students of SMP N 3 Madiun, SMPN 7 Madiun, and SMPN 10 Madiun. The sample consisted of 260 students. The hypothesis test used unbalanced two ways analysis of variance at the significance level of 0,05. Based on hypothesis test, it can be concluded that: (1) the cooperative learning model of <em>Jigsaw</em> type gives a better mathematics achievement than cooperative learning model of NHT type and direct learning model, and the cooperative learning model of NHT type gives a better mathematics achievement than direct learning model; (2) students with the high interpersonal intelligence had the same achievement as students with the medium interpersonal intelligence, students with the high interpersonal intelligence had better achievement than students with the low interpersonal intelligence and the students with the medium interpersonal intelligence had the same achievement as students with the low interpersonal intelligence; (3) on the cooperative learning model of <em>Jigsaw</em> type, NHT type and direct learning model, students with the high interpersonal intelligence had the same achievement as students with the medium interpersonal intelligence, students with the high interpersonal intelligence had better achievement than students with the low interpersonal intelligence and the students with the medium interpersonal intelligence had the same achievement as students with the low interpersonal intelligence; and (4) on students interpersonal intelligence high, medium and low, the cooperative learning model of <em>Jigsaw</em> type gives a better mathematics achievement than cooperative learning model of NHT type and direct learning model, and the cooperative learning model of NHT type gives a better mathematics achievement than direct learning model.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>:  <em>Jigsaw</em>, NHT, interpersonal intelligence</p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syayid Qosim M. Jafar Al-idrus ◽  
Hikmawati Hikmawati ◽  
Wahyudi Wahyudi

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan bantuan video kartun terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI IPA SMAN 1 Sikur tahun ajaran 2014/2015 dengan jumlah 113 siswa. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan melalui teknik purposive sampling dengan siswa kelas XI IPA 2 sebanyak 37 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen dan siswa kelas XI IPA 1 sebanyak 36 siswa sebagai kelas kontrol. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah nonequivalent control group design. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes tertulis dalam bentuk pilihan ganda yang sebelumnya dilakukan uji validitas, reliabilitas, analisis tingkat kesukaran, dan analisis daya beda soal. Data hasil tes akhir dianalisis menggunakan uji-t dua pihak dengan rumus pooled varians dan diperoleh thitung sebesar (5,318) dengan ttabel sebesar (1,996) pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Nilai thitung lebih besar dari ttabel maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran berbasis masalah berbantuan video kartun berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa kelas XI SMAN 1 Sikur. Kata kunci : Model pembelajaran berbasis masalah, video kartun, hasil belajar.Abstract: This research aims to determine the effect of problem-based learning model assisted cartoon video of the physics student learning outcomes. This type of research is a quasi-experimental. The study population was all students (113 students) of class XI IPA SMAN 1 Sikur academic year 2014/2015. Sampling was done through purposive sampling technique with class XI IPA 2 as experimental class (37 students) and class XI IPA 1 as the control class ( 36 students). The nonequivalent control group was used as the experimental design. The instruments used in the form of a written test in the form of multiple choices previously tested the validity, reliability, analysis of the level of difficulty, and analysis about the different power. The final test result data were analyzed using t-test two parties with pooled variance formula and obtained tcount of (5.318) with ttable of (1.996) at the 5% significance level. The value of tcount greater than ttable then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This suggests that the problem-based learning model assisted cartoon video has effect on the student class XI of SMAN 1 Sikur physics learning outcomes.Keywords: Problem-based learning model, video cartoon, learning outcomes


Author(s):  
Lailatul Badriyah ◽  
Warsono Warsono ◽  
Ali Haidar

The Jurisprudential Inquiry learning model is a learning model in its application facilitating learners to be sensitive to social problems, take a position on the problem, and maintain that position / attitude with relevant and valid arguments so as to improve students' critical thinking skills. Critical thinking in this research refers to five indicators, namely the ability to form conclusions, formulate questions, uncover problems, formulate alternative solutions. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Jurisprudential Inquiry learning model on critical thinking skills of MTs N 1 Situbondo students. This study uses experimental research design with the form of Quasi-Experimental Design with the type of pretest posttest control group design. The sample in this study was class VIII G numbering 22 students and VIII H a number of 24 students with purposive sampling sampling technique. The technique of collecting data uses test questions with the description form. The data analysis technique in this study is to use the independent sample t-test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence on the use of the Jurisprudential Inquiry learning model on students' critical thinking with indicators formulating conclusions, formulating questions, expressing problems and providing alternative solutions. The results of the hypothesis test show tcount 3.362 and ttable with a significance level (5%) 0.05, degree of freedom (db) = (n-2) then obtained t(0.05) (44) table = 2.015. The results of tcount>ttable,which shows the results of 3.362> 2.015. As for the significance level of 5% (0.05) has a significance value α> 0.05, i.e. (2-tailed) 0.694> 0.05., it can be concluded that thelearning model is Jurisprudential Inquiry more influential than themodel Problem Solving on the critical thinking ability of students on the material emergence of national organizations and the growing spirit of nationalism.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mardiana Afriany Simatupang ◽  
Sehat Simatupang

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of problem-based learning model-assisted learning concept maps on learning outcomes of students in the subject matter of dynamic power in the second half of class X SMA Negeri Medan FY 14 2013/2014. This research is a quasi-experiment with the entire population of students in grade 14 class X SMA Negeri Medan, amounting to 9 classes. The study sample consisted of two classes defined by cluster random sampling technique, which is a class X IPA-3 by using a model-assisted learning problem based learning concept maps and IPA-2 class X using conventional learning models. The instrument used in this study was twofold: 1) achievement test in the form of multiple choice with 5 possible answers of 20 questions that have been declared valid by the validator. 2) observation sheet student learning activities. The average value of student activities for learning problem-based learning model with the concept of classified active-assisted map. Based on the t test at significance level α = 0.05 level, we could say that there is an influence model of learning problem-based learning-assisted concept mapping on learning outcomes of students in the subject matter of dynamic electric field in SMA 14 TA 2013/2014. Keywords   :         problem based learning, concept maps, learning outcomes, activities.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Masni Veronika Situmorang

This research was conducted in class 7th SMP Swasta Methodist Pematangsiantar which aims to determine: The effect of learning model (Learning Cycle, Problem Based Learning, and Konvensional) on student’s learning outcomes in ecosystem material. The population in this study amounted four classes and otherwise being research sample was as much as three classes, 7th-A as class with Problem Based Learning, 7th- B as class with Learning Cycle, and 7th-C as class with Konvensional. The data collection instrument by using: Test student’s learning outcomes in the form of the 30 multiple-choice items. This research method is quasi experiment with data analysis technique using Anacova Test and Anova 2 lines with a significance level α = 0,05. The result of this research found that: There is an effect of learning model (Learning Cycle, Problem Based Learning, and Konvensional) on student’s learning outcomes in ecosystem material, where a group of student who learned wih Learning Cycle 74,95±11,386, Problem Based Learning  81,33±10,23, and Konvensional 68,19±10,24, with Fcount = 13,280; p = 0,000 and significance level α = 0,05.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Suci Febriani ◽  
Muhammad Taufik ◽  
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati

The aim of this research applied a quasi-experiment by factorial design 2x3 which was conducted to the student of MAN 1 Mataram is to find out the influence of guided discovery learning model combined with experiment method and VAK style due to physics learning outcomes. The population is the students from grade X MIA in MAN 1 Mataram. The sampling technique is using purposive sampling, where, grade X of MIA 1 as an experiment class and grade X of MIA 2 as a control. Data for learning outcomes are measured by applying multiple choice test while learning style of students using a questionnaire — the hypothesis test using ANAVA test of two ways supported by SPSS 16 with 5% significance level. According to the analysis results, it can be concluded that: 1) there is an effect of guided discovery learning model with experimental method toward physics learning outcome of students because of sig. <0,05;  2) there is no effect of VAK learning style on physics learning result in MAN students because sig.>0,05; 3) there is no interaction between guided discovery learning model with experiment and VAK learning style method of physics learning result in MAN student because of sig.>0,05.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Erisca Pradiyanasari ◽  
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati ◽  
Aris Doyan

This study aims to determine the effect of the Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) model on the students’ concept mastery in SMAN 6 Mataram, subject matter of harmonious vibration. This study is a quasi-experimental research with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population was all students of class X MIA at SMAN 6 Mataram in the 2018/2019 academic year totaling 172 students, with purposive sampling technique obtained by class X MIA 1 as an experimental class and class X MIA 3 as a control class. The concept mastery test instrument uses multiple choice questions totaling 25 items. The concept mastery data obtained were analyzed using t-test with a significance level (α) of 5%. Hypothesis test results indicate that the t-count is greater than t-table, that is 2.482 is greater than 2.020, so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus, there is an effect of the Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) model on students' concept mastery.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-34
Author(s):  
Ria Ismawati ◽  
Widati Amalin Ulfah ◽  
Muhammad Rizkan Khadavi

This research is motivated by the students' skills in one of the basic techniques in a straight kick which is not good, especially when implementing a straight kick. This study applies the use of pyramid media which aims to determine the effect of the pyramid media on the ability of the basic technique of a straight kick on martial arts martial arts class VII students of SMP Negeri 2 Pangkalpinang. This research uses a quantitative approach with pre-experimental methods. The design used is one group pretest-posttest design. The population of the study was 262 students of SMP Negeri 2 Pangkalpinang with 262 students while the sampling technique was cluster random sampling, the sample in this study was 33 students. The data analysis technique of this study used a normality test with a pretest value of 0.234 and a posttest value of 0.126 while a Dtable value of 0.2077. Of the two groups of data has a value ≤ Dtable so that both groups of data are said to be normally distributed while the homogeneity test is obtained Fcount 1.27 <Ftable1.80 then the data has a homogeneous variant and the T test for the hypothesis test there is an increase of 42%, then seen from the results of tcount 18,173> table 2.0423 with a significance level of 0.05% which means that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. Then it can be stated that there is an influence of the pyramid media on the ability of the basic technique of a straight kick on martial arts martial arts class VII graders of SMP Negeri 2 Pangkalpinang. Abstrak. Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh keterampilan siswa pada salah satu teknik dasar dalam tendangan lurus yang kurang baik terutama pada saat pelaksanaan tendangan lurus. Penelitian ini menerapkan penggunaan media piramida yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media piramida terhadap kemampuan teknik dasar tendangan lurus pada materi bela diri pencak silat siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Pangkalpinang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode pre-experimental. Desain yang di gunakan yatiu one group pretest-postest design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Pangkalpinang sebanyak 262 siswa sedangkan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik kluster random sampling, sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 33 siswa. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan uji normalitas dengan nilai pretest Dhitung 0,234 dan posttest Dhitung 0,126 sedangkan nilai Dtabel 0,2077 . Dari kedua kelompok data memiliki nilai ≤ Dtabel sehingga kedua kelompok data tersebut dikatakan berdistribusi normal sedangkan uji homogenitas diperoleh nilai Fhitung 1.27<Ftabel1.80 maka data memiliki varian yang homogen dan uji T untuk uji hipotesis terdapat peningkatan sebesar 42%, kemudian dilihat dari hasil thitung 18,173 > ttabel 2.0423 dengan taraf signifikan 0,05 % yang berarti Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh media piramida terhadap kemampuan teknik dasar tendangan lurus pada materi bela diri pencak silat siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Pangkalpinang.


Author(s):  
Zul Aida

This study aims to determine the effect of the Inquiry learning model on student learning outcomes in class X virus material in UISU Medan Private High School. The research method uses descriptive research methods and types of correlational research to see if there is an effect of using the inquiry model on self-controlling teachers with a research sample of 2 classes that were randomly assigned using cluster random sampling technique. In class X-1 they are taught the guided inquiry learning model, and class X-2 is taught using the conventional learning model. The instrument used in this study was a test of critical thinking skills in the form of a written test. The data analysis technique uses correlation regression. Based on the calculation, it is found that there is an influence in the use of the Inquiry Model on Teacher Self-Controlling with a value of r = 0.43, in the value of Covariate Analysis using SPSS, namely 55.20 ± 15.65, which is significantly greater than the class control that is equal to 50.10 ± 11.44. The results of the analysis show that there is a significant influence in the use of the Inquiry model on Teacher Self-Controlling at the real level α = 0.05.


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