scholarly journals Evaluasi ketersediaan obat di beberapa puskesmas wilayah kabupaten X tahun 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
Andini Rezeki ◽  
Bella Na Fhory ◽  
Muhamad Saif Roies Yasa ◽  
Syahriah Syahriah ◽  
Nashrul Wathan
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Generic Drugs ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Retrospective Data ◽  
Drug Formulary ◽  
Drug Management ◽  
Evaluative Study ◽  
And Storage ◽  
Quantitative And Qualitative Methods

Drug management in public health centers (Puskesmas) needs to be solve properly to ensure continuing availability and affordability medical services that efficient, effective and rational. The aims of this study are to describe and evaluate drug management in four Puskesmas on Kabupaten X, especially in planning, demanding, receiving, distribution, and storage. This study is a descriptive-evaluative study, with quantitative and qualitative methods, using retrospective data in 2019. The results show that suitability of the types of drugs available with the district drug formulary : 93.46-98.57%; accuracy of drug demand 114-416%; receiving accuracy 76-128%; dead stock  1.3-31.57%; prescriptioning generic drugs 94.72-100%; and the value of damaged drugs 0-17,37%. Results of this study can be concluded that the drug management in four Puskesmas still not optimal because not in accordance with the standard.

scholarly journals Collaboration and critique

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomas Matza
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Global Health ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
El Salvador ◽  
Critical Ethnography ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Nongovernmental Organization ◽  
International Intervention ◽  
Quantitative And Qualitative Methods ◽  
Battelle Developmental Inventory

What is the place for critical ethnography in global health and other related forms of international intervention? This essay explores this question through my experience collaborating with a nongovernmental organization (NGO) working to improve children’s well-being in El Salvador and with a team of quantitatively oriented researchers evaluating the NGO’s project. I adopt as an analytic lens one of the metrics the researchers used – the Battelle Developmental Inventory – in order to explore the possibilities for dialogue among quantitative and qualitative methods (and researchers). At issue is the place that critique can have in such dialogues, particularly when the aims of NGOs, public health researchers, and ethnographers can sometimes be at odds. Ultimately, I make the case that viewing critique as a praxis, keeping an eye on the commensurability of aims, and being prepared for occasional productive friction are some practical steps for bringing critical ethnographic perspectives into contact with interventions.

Pelayanan Publik Pada Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Kecamatan Marpoyan Damai Pekanbaru Tahun 2013

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Wan Asrida ◽  
Rafni Puspita Pohan
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Turnaround Time ◽  
Employee Health ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
The Public ◽  
The City

Public Services of Public Health Centers at the Sub District MarpoyanDamai in the City of Pekanbaru year 2013-2014. Purpose of this study was todetermine the Public Services in Public Health Centers at the District MarpoyanDamai in City of Pekanbaru and what are the factors that obstruct the services. Thisresearch used qualitative methods, research that provides an explanation of data isdone through the process of preparation, presentation of data, observation, interviewtechniques, and Documentation. The result of this research. concluded that the PublicService is still not optimal given employee health centers. Can be seen from thestandard indicators of public services according to kepmenpan No. 63 of 2003,service procedures are difficult, long turnaround time of service, limited serviceproducts, facilities and infrastructure is not yet complete, and then the employeecompetence of Health Centre, who do not show a friendly attitude to patients.Keywords : Public Services, Obstruction Factors, Public Health Center (PHC)

Integrating Quantitative and Qualitative Methods to Assess the Impact of Child Survival Programs in Developing Countries: The Case of a Program Evaluation in Ceara, Northeast Brazil

2002 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 570-584 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Cristina Lindsay
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Child Survival ◽  
Outcome Evaluation ◽  
Northeast Brazil ◽  
Health Issues ◽  
Use Of Data ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Quantitative And Qualitative Methods

In evaluating public health programs, the tradition has been to design quantitative approaches, relying on epidemiological and statistical techniques to determine if and to what extent a program has an effect on a predetermined targeted population. More recently, however, qualitative methods such as rapid ethnographic assessments and focus groups have been implemented more frequently. This article describes an outcome evaluation of a community health workers program that integrated quantitative and qualitative methods to assess the impact of child survival interventions in reducing infant mortality and inadequate weight gain in children among municipalities in the state of Ceara, Northeast Brazil. By using multiple methods that combine quantitative and qualitative components, researchers can broaden their understanding of complex public health issues and direct use of data for decision making.

Increasing the value of accounting research: An Italian perspective

2017 ◽  
pp. 29-42
Author(s):  
Aldo Pavan ◽  
Isabella Fadda
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Policy Recommendations ◽  
Business World ◽  
Accounting Research ◽  
Business Objects ◽  
To Come ◽  
Quantitative And Qualitative Methods

Accounting research has a speculative and normative tradition. Starting at the beginning of the 1970s, empirical methodologies gained prominence and the boundaries of accounting disciplines have become uncertain. Quantitative and qualitative methods tend to overwhelm the accounting and business objects; often they are only suitable to deal with past and narrow phenomena. Empirical methodologies need reference theories, coming from other disciplines and particularly economics and sociology. In this context, it is questioned if accounting research does exist anymore and if it is relevant to the business world. Some scholars have begun to wonder whether it would be appropriate to revalue normative approaches in order to conduct a type of research which is useful to the society and allows the preservation of specific accounting knowledge. A necessity emerges to come back to the prominence of business and accounting issues over methodologies and sociological theories. Research should be directed to tackle wide and current phenomena, not just the narrow and past ones. Speculative thinking has to be reassessed and empirical findings should be used to strengthen it as starting premises. Explaining phenomena is not enough; empirical research has to go beyond its findings; the emphasis should be shifted to the drawing of policy recommendations.

Tahap Keupayaan Kognitif Bacaan Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Melayu Kanak-Kanak Pemulihan Khas

Sains Insani ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-87
Author(s):  
Nurul Haniza Samsudin ◽  
Puteri Roslina Abdul Wahid ◽  
Salinah Ja’afar ◽  
Mohammad Tawfik Yaakub
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Cognitive Ability ◽  
Reading Fluency ◽  
Remedial Education ◽  
Cognitive Skill ◽  
Ability Level ◽  
Letter Sounds ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Quantitative And Qualitative Methods

This article discusses the reading cognitive ability in Malay Language learning among remedial education children. The cognitive ability among these children was tested based on several reading aspects which include the skills of recognizing or detecting, understanding, and applying as outlined in Bloom’s Taxonomy. This research utilized both the quantitative and qualitative methods in collecting the data. The subjects selected involved eight Standard Three students who were undergoing the remedial class in Puchong, Selangor. The instruments used included both oral and non-oral tests. The research findings indicate that the ability to apply appears to be the most acquired cognitive skill among the subjects (99.58%), followed by the abilities to understand (95.36%), and to remember (95.8%). These findings portray that special remedial children’s cognitive ability level is not only measured from the aspect of reading fluency, but also their abilities in recognizing letters, understanding letter sounds, and applying grammar skills. Keywords: cognitive ability, Malay Language learning, remedial education children ABSTRAK: Makalah ini membicarakan tentang tahap keupayaan kognitif bacaan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Melayu kanak-kanak pemulihan khas. Keupayaan kognitif dalam kalangan kanak-kanak pemulihan khas diuji berdasarkan aspek bacaan, iaitu dengan mengaplikasikan kemahiran mengenal pasti, memahami, dan mengaplikasi seperti yang terdapat dalam Taksonomi Bloom. Kajian ini juga menggunakan kaedah kuantitatif dan kualitatif dalam pengumpulan data. Subjek yang dipilih merupakan lapan orang pelajar darjah tiga yang mengikuti kelas pemulihan khas di Puchong, Selangor. Instrumen yang digunakan ialah ujian lisan dan bukan lisan. Dapatan kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa keupayaan mengaplikasi merupakan keupayaan yang paling dikuasai oleh subjek kajian dalam kemahiran kognitif, iaitu sebanyak 99.58 peratus, diikuti oleh keupayaan memahami 95.36 peratus, dan keupayaan mengingat 95.8 peratus. Dapatan kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa tahap keupayaan kognitif kanak-kanak pemulihan khas bukan hanya diukur daripada kelancaran bacaan sahaja, malah keupayaan mengenal pasti huruf, memahami bunyi huruf, dan mengaplikasi tatabahasa turut diambil kira. Kata kunci: kognitif bacaan, kanak-kanak pemulihan khas, pembelajaran bahasa Melayu

Assessment of Health Centers As Per Indian Public Health Standards in Chandigarh Tricity, India

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 420-421 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anupama Dhiman ◽  
◽  
Naveen Krishan Goel ◽  
Dinesh Kumar Walia ◽  
Abhiruchi Galhotra ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Health Standards

Aplication of Quantitative and Qualitative Methods in Risk Management of Credit Portfolio in the Conditions of the Banking System of the Republic of Tajikistan

2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 249-268
Author(s):  
Basgul Fajzullohonovna Isupova
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Risk Management ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Potential Losses ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Credit Portfolio ◽  
Quantitative And Qualitative Methods ◽  
Coefficient Method

In this article, an analysis of the fundamental methods of risk assessment and risk management of credit portfolio is conducted. In particular, complex and qualitative methods of risk management of credit portfolio studied in details, namely analytical, statistical and coefficient methods. Based on the coefficient method the author proposes a number of standards for the assessment of potential losses in credit activity. 

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