scholarly journals Investigating the Foundation of Child Development Policies: A Case Study in Sumbawa Regency, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fahrunnisa Fahrunnisa ◽  
Apriadi Apriadi ◽  
Ayuning Atmasari ◽  
Ofi Hidayat ◽  
Abbyzar Aggasi
Keyword(s):  
Child Development ◽  
Development Policies

scholarly journals Architectural and Urban Attractiveness of Small Towns: A Case Study of Polish Coastal Cittaslow Towns on the Pomeranian Way of St. James

Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 724
Author(s):  
Alicja K. Zawadzka
Keyword(s):  
Small Towns ◽  
Urban Life ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Development Policies ◽  
Quality Of Urban Life ◽  
Size Criterion ◽  
The Town ◽  
Modern Technologies

The paper presents the results of a study on the attractiveness to tourists and natives of the cultural qualities of coastal towns on The Pomeranian Way of St. James that are members of the Cittaslow network. Attention to the quality of urban life is inscribed in the development policies of towns applying to join the Cittaslow movement. In order to join the network (apart from the size criterion), towns need to meet a minimum of 50% plus one of the 72 criteria grouped into seven categories. One of the category is Quality of Urban Life Policy, so the towns applying to join Cittaslow commit themselves to actions aimed at improving the quality of urban life. The study on the attractiveness of cultural qualities of towns to tourists and natives was conducted using the author’s BRB method, whose added value is its universality and the possibility to study small towns regardless of their membership in the Cittaslow network. BRB is an acronym that stands for BUILDINGS, RELATIONSHIPS, BALANCE, and comprises three scopes of activities: BUILDINGS (iconic building and important sites where the inhabitants and the tourists are present); RELATIONSHIPS (the visual effects of the relations between the inhabitants and the town) and BALANCE (solutions that implement modern technologies). This method enables identification of places that are important to the inhabitants, where urban life takes place and which are often created with the involvement of the inhabitants. These are often the same spaces as those that attract tourists and perhaps stimulate them the desire to visit the town again (BRB—be right back). The aim of the BRB method is shown the attractiveness of small towns. The study has shown that the characteristic feature of Polish Cittaslow towns is their diversity: the architectural attractiveness of three towns is high both to tourists and natives. On the other hand, the urban attractiveness of the examined towns is an insufficient.

An Example to Us All: Child Development and Identity Construction in Early 20th-Century Playgrounds

10.1068/a3237 ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 599-616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth A Gagen
Keyword(s):  
Child Development ◽  
Public Space ◽  
20Th Century ◽  
The United States ◽  
Development Theory ◽  
Gender Identities ◽  
Construction Of Identity ◽  
A Site ◽  
Us Cities

At the turn of the 20th century, children's play came under new and heightened scrutiny by urban reformers. As conditions in US cities threatened traditional notions of order, reformers sought new ways to direct urban-social development. In this paper I explore playground reform as an institutional response that aimed to produce and promote ideal gender identities in children. Supervised summer playgrounds were established across the United States as a means of drawing children off the street and into a corrective environment. Drawing from literature published by the Playground Association of America and a case study of playground management in Cambridge, MA, I explore playground training as a means of constructing gender identities in and through public space. Playground reformers asserted, drawing from child development theory, that the child's body was a conduit through which ‘inner’ identity surfaced. The child's body became a site through which gender identities could be both monitored and produced, compelling reformers to locate playgrounds in public, visible settings. Reformers' conviction that exposing girls to public vision threatened their development motivated a series of spatial restrictions. Whereas boys were unambiguously displayed to public audiences, girls' playgrounds were organised to accommodate this fear. Playground reformers' shrewd spatial tactics exemplify the ways in which institutional authorities conceive of and deploy space toward the construction of identity.

scholarly journals Urban Sprawl and its Effects on Environment and Farmland a Timisoara Case Study

2014 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-25
Author(s):  
Smaranda BICA ◽  
Diana BELCI
Keyword(s):  
Urban Sprawl ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Growth Management ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
East European ◽  
Development Policies ◽  
The Developed Countries ◽  
American Cities

Urban sprawl has been plaguing Western European and American cities for the last 70 years. One has fought against this phenomenon all over the world with a combination of strategic planning and urban regulations, focusing on growth management, sustainable development and preservation of farmland. East European cities, Romanian cities included, have been rapaciously consuming the free natural and agricultural land around them, without long-term development policies. The aim of this paper is analyzing urban sprawl around Timișoara and finding efficient ways of economizing urban and rural land. The article is based on several urban studies, statistical and traffic data showing the magnitude of the phenomenon and its dramatic effects on the environment.The European Union required to recent members to follow the path set by the developed countries, even if their economies have a system more or less centralized inherited from communism. It is still unclear who should be responsible for urban planning; the rules and regulations are made along the way, while the investors’ pressure is huge. Meanwhile extended rural and agricultural land might be destroyed. Most politicians do not acknowledge this problem as they approve further expansion into farmland without any previous planning. This paper might be just tackling this subject, but its target should be making urban sprawl more visible, understanding its dimension and dramatic effects around Romanian cities.

scholarly journals Komunikasi Terapeutik Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkoba melalui Tarekat

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 195-218
Author(s):  
Dadang Muliawan
Keyword(s):  
Drug Abuse ◽  
Child Development ◽  
Therapeutic Strategy ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Verbal Communication ◽  
Communication Process ◽  
Development Communication ◽  
Methods And Techniques ◽  
Therapeutic Processes

The study aims to describe therapeutic processes, strategies, methods and techniques of drug abuse victims. The method used is case study. The research explains, the process of rehabilitation conducted Inabah II Putri at various stages of rehabilitation, found steps in the healing process, namely the existence of communication process between the coaches with child development, communication is therapeutic. Strategy is done by coaching to the child of bina through interaction verbal communication and nonverbal therapeutic, by giving teachings of Tariqat Qodiriyyah Naqsabandiyyah, that is; Talqin dhikr, bath repentance, prayer, dhikr and khataman. Coaching is done to help reduce the burden of thoughts and their feelings so slowly but surely the child can be recovered, have the awareness to always be on the path that is pleasing Allah SWT.Penelitian bertujuan mendeskribsikan proses, strategi, metode dan teknik komunikasi terapeutik terhadap korban penyalahgunaan narkoba. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus. Penelitian menjelaskan, proses rehabilitasi dilakukan Inabah II Putri pada berbagai tahapan rehabilitasi, ditemukan langkah-langkah dalam proses penyembuhan, yaitu adanya proses komunikasi antara para pembina dengan anak bina, komunikasi tersebut bersifat terapeutik. Strategi dilakukan dengan pembinaan kepada anak bina melalui interaksi komunikasi verbal dan nonverbal terapeutik, dengan memberikan ajaran Thariqat Qodiriyyah Naqsabandiyyah, yaitu; talqin dzikir, mandi taubat, sholat, dzikir dan khataman. Pembinaan dilakukan untuk membantu mengurangi beban fikiran dan perasaan mereka sehingga pelahan-lahan tapi pasti anak bina bisa pulih, mempunyai kesadaran untuk senantiasa berada di jalan yang diridhai Allah SWT.

scholarly journals Studi Kasus Lingkungan Keluarga Di Desa Pejanggik : Pola Pembiasaan Pemecahan Masalah Bagi Anak Usia Dini

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Child Development ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Family

Getting used to solving problems independently for children is very important for their lives. So that in this case children should be taught as early as possible so that children are accustomed to addressing the problems they face. As for the problems that are commonly found in early childhood are like shy, not confident, unable to hold back his emotions such as crying and angry, and not confident in their potential. In this study, researchers aimed to find out how the patterns or strategies of parents to get children used to solving problems independently in the family environment. To get the expected results in this study, researchers used a qualitative method with a case study approach. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of research conducted related to the pattern of habitual problem solving for early childhood in the family environment researchers can find patterns of habituation carried out by parents or families are 1) Give children a sense of comfort, 2) Know the principles of child development, 3) Establish communication with good, 4) Give an example, 5) Sharpen children's abilities, 6) Give freedom not to interfere, 7) Give children freedom or not too meddle.

scholarly journals A Importância do Lúdico no Processo de Ensino Aprendizagem e no Desenvolvimento Infantil / The Importance of Playfulness in the Teaching-Learning and in Child Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (58) ◽  
pp. 660-668
Author(s):  
Thayná Da Silva Santos ◽  
Aurelania Maria De Carvalho Menezes
Keyword(s):  
Child Development ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
Child Growth ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
De Se ◽  
Teaching Learning

Resumo: O presente trabalho tem como intuito investigar sobre a importância do lúdico no processo de ensino aprendizagem e no desenvolvimento da criança, esta análise se justifica por conjecturar que a ludicidade tem grande influência no processo de evolução infantil, pois é mediante o brincar que a criança amplifica seus sentidos, e propicia uma melhor forma de se expressar. Para a realização da pesquisa foi aprofundado como o brincar influência e contribui para o crescimento infantil, para tanto foi utilizado autores que enfatizaram a atuação do lúdico no crescimento de aquisição do aluno, a saber: Soares (2010), Vigotsky (2007), Silva (2012), Malaquias (2013), Barbosa (2010), Violada (2011), Lima Junior (2017), Souza (2015), Almeida (2014) dentre outros citados. Para a metodologia foi utilizada a pesquisa exploratória, o estudo de caso bibliográfico, sob uma abordagem qualitativa. Durante o estudo foi constatado que ensinar ludicamente torna a aprendizagem mais significativa para o aluno, tais atividades tem o papel importante de auxiliar no desenvolvimento em diversos aspectos. Sendo assim é muito importante a ludicidade na vida, não só da criança, mas para todo ser humano.  Palavras-Chave: Aprendizagem; Brincadeiras; Jogos; Lúdico.---Abstract: This study aims to investigate the importance of play in the teaching-learning process and in child development. This analysis is justified by the conjecture that playfulness has a great influence on the process of child evolution, as it is through play that child amplifies their senses, and provides a better way to express themselves. To carry out the research, it was deepened how playing influences and contributes to child growth, authors who emphasized the role of play in the growth of student acquisition were used, namely: Soares (2010), Vigotsky (2007), Silva (2012), Malaquias (2013), Barbosa (2010), Violada (2011), Lima Junior (2017), Souza (2015), Almeida (2014) among others cited. For the methodology, exploratory research was used, the bibliographic case study, under a qualitative approach. During the study it was found that teaching playfully makes learning more meaningful for the student, such activities have an important role to assist in development in several aspects. Therefore, playfulness in life is very important, not only for the child, but for every human being. Keywords: Learning. Playfullness. Games. Ludic.  

scholarly journals Assessment of acceptable tourism beach carrying capacity in both normal and COVID-19 pandemic conditions – case study of the Town of Mali Lošinj

2020 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-152
Author(s):  
Hrvoje Grofelnik ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
The Real ◽  
Development Policies ◽  
Basic Characteristics ◽  
Basic Hypothesis ◽  
The Town ◽  
Load Limits

The paper presents an assessment of the acceptable tourist bathing load with regard to the physical, real, and effective carrying capacity of coastal beaches. In the case study of the Town of Mali Lošinj (Croatia), the paper scrutinises the carrying capacity of beaches categorised according to their basic characteristics and presents an analysis of beach capacity in the real conditions of the 2018 tourist season and in three hypothetical scenarios, two of which involve the application of recommendations for COVID-19 epidemiological measures. The basic hypothesis of the paper is that the real carrying capacity of beaches in the researched area under normal conditions is close to the upper load limits and that the carrying capacity of beaches will no longer be sufficient (vis-à-vis demand) when epidemiological recommendations are applied. The aim of this paper is to provide measurable bases for sustainable physical plans and development policies in tourism.

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