scholarly journals Dinamika Kebijakan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-276
Author(s):  
Ade Reza Hariyadi
Keyword(s):  
State Policy ◽  
Political Power ◽  
National Development ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
The State ◽  
Policy Model ◽  
Planning Policy ◽  
Economic Framework ◽  
Number Of Factors ◽  
Policy Scenarios

This paper describes how the evolution of national development planning policies in Indonesia is mainly related to the philosophical, political and economic framework factors that influence it, as well as how the challenges and policy scenarios that can be taken in responding to the issue of amendments to the 1945 Constitution to establish the State Policy Guidelines as national development guidelines. The analysis found that changes in the national development planning policy model were driven by a number of factors such as the mainstream and the state's political direction, the configuration of existing political power and the dominant economic mainstream at that time. These factors not only affect the national development planning policy model, but also become a challenge in the planning and implementation of national development in Indonesia.

scholarly journals THE EXISTENCE OF STATE POLICY GUIDELINES IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ORDERING THE ORDER OF LAWS AND REGULATIONS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
Tanti Kirana Utami
Keyword(s):  
State Policy ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
National Development ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
The State ◽  
Planning System ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Standard Terms ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The emergence of the discourse of reviving the Outlines of the State Direction (starting now referred to as GBHN) or in standard terms is known as the reformulation of the national development planning system with the GBHN model derived from the recommendations of the Indonesian MPR for the 2009-2014 period is a must. The purpose of this article is to analyze how the Outlines of State Policy Existence in the perspective of a hierarchy of laws and regulations. This article concludes that the existence of State Policy Guidelines in the Hierarchy of rules and regulations and the state administration system must always be maintained because it aims to optimize good governance that can synergize the development programs of the Central Government and Regional Governments.

scholarly journals Indonesian National Development Planning System Based on State Policy Guidelines (GBHN) : A Return to the Future?

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Hilaire Tegnan ◽  
Charles Simabura ◽  
Saldi Isra
Keyword(s):  
State Policy ◽  
Central Government ◽  
National Development ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Political Freedom ◽  
Planning System ◽  
National Guidelines ◽  
Planning Scheme ◽  
Political Economic ◽  
Government Level

The National Guidelines of State Policy known to the Indonesian people as Garis Besar Haluan Negara (GBHN) used to be a set of political, economic and social principles enacted every five years by the People’s Consultative Assembly or Majels Permusyawaratan Rakyat (referred to as MPR hereafter) that had to be followed by both central and regional governments for the prosperity of Indonesia and the Indonesian people. However, since the amendments to the 1945 Constitution (1999-2002), which stripped MPR of much of its power, this national development planning scheme was abolished and decentralization was established throughout Indonesia. Nevertheless, in recent years more voices are being heard demanding the reinstatement of the National Guidelines. This paper discusses the issue of national development planning at the central government level. Drawing on the example of the Indonesian National Guidelines of State Policy, the paper argues that a possible return to the old guideline policy could be counter-productive as it would harm the decentralization process, political freedom, democracy, human rights, and the rule of law in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Reviving the Broad Guidelines of State Policy (GBHN) as the Product of People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) in the Presidential Government System in Indonesia

FIAT JUSTISIA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 307
Author(s):  
Yusdiyanto Yusdiyanto
Keyword(s):  
State Policy ◽  
Separation Of Powers ◽  
National Development ◽  
Vice President ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Financial Supervision ◽  
Planning System ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
The People ◽  
Constitutional System

The research aims to enlight the overview about the urgent of the Broad Guidelines of State Policy (GBHN) as the product of the People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) by using the dogmatic approach. The amendment of the 1945 Constitution has changed the Indonesian constitutional system. According to the article 2 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, highest authority remains in the hands of the people and is carried out according to the Constitution. The constitutional design of the Indonesian government system is presidential. However, the implementation often reaps many obstacles and problems, the consequences of amendments, eliminating the authority of the People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) in terms of electing the President and Vice President, and determining the Broad Guidelines of State Policy (GBHN). MPR is no longer placed as the highest institution of the country and the perpetrators of popular sovereignity. The Constitution which is the holder of popular sovereignty in the practice adheres to a clear and strict understanding of the separation of powers. Like in the legislative field there are People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR), House of Representatives (DPR) and Regional Representative Board (DPD); in the executive field there are Presidents and Vice Presidents elected by the people; in the judicial sector there are the Supreme Court, the Constitutional Court and the Judicial Commission; in the field of financial supervision there is a Indonesian Supreme Audit Institution (BPK). Changes in the position, function and authority of the MPR have implications for the emergence of the National Development Planning System and the National Long-Term Development Plan which became the authority of the elected President. The President that won the election as a basic guidelines for implementing development as the replacement of the GBHN.  

scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH AMANDEMEN UNDANG-UNDANG DASAR 1945

FIAT JUSTISIA ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yesi Anggraini ◽  
Armen Yasir ◽  
Zulkarnain Ridlwan
Keyword(s):  
State Policy ◽  
Policy Making ◽  
National Development ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
Planning System ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Status ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
The Difference

Comparing national development planning as the state policy in the broad outlines in the period before and after the amendment of the Constitution 1945 (UUD 1945) as well as to analyze the position of national development planning guidelines were created after the amendment of the Constitution 1945. Based normative juridical approach, by examining all the rules legislation relating to the legal issues is researched concluded that the First, there are some similarities and differences in the Platform for National Development Planning in the period before and after the 1945 amendment, as for the equation is the substance of the two, whereas the difference lies in the pattern of policy-making, as well as law formulation. Second, the Status Law on National Development Planning System (SPPN) and the regulations under it is official documents which contain the cornerstone of development planning in the era of reforms as a change of planning from documents in the past.Keywords: National Development Planning System, the Constitution 1945

scholarly journals SPATIAL PLANNING LEGISLATION IN GHANA: EXPLORING THE EVOLUTION, CONTRIBUTIONS, AND THE WAY FORWARD.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 398-413
Author(s):  
A. K. Sarfo
Keyword(s):  
Nineteenth Century ◽  
Land Use ◽  
State Policy ◽  
Spatial Planning ◽  
National Development ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Analytical Framework ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Planning System ◽  
Country Planning

This paper explored the evolution of spatial planning in Ghana’s context. Using Institutional Analytical Framework, the paper posits that spatial planning has gone through several changes over the years. Additionally, it was revealed that spatial planning as an idea dates back to nineteenth-century industrialization and urbanization that mostly happened in developed countries. These had less focus on civic design and came to be more competent in state policy. Although planning in Ghana antedates the early 90s, nationwide spatial planning commenced with the preparation and initiation of CAP 84 (Town and Country Planning Ordinance) in 1945. Fast forward spatial planning in Ghana is presently being done by tenets and provisions as captured in Act 925 - Land Use and Spatial Planning Act 2016. However, this paper establishes possible conflict and duplication of planning efforts and practices by looking at Act 925 and Act 480 - National Development Planning System Act, 1994. It envisages that planning in Ghana will go through another evolution to avert the “spatial” and “policy” perspectives to planning and as well attain coordinated efforts to guide the course of planning in Ghana. Keywords: Spatial planning, Land use, Evolution, Planning conflict

scholarly journals LIGHT RAIL TRANSIT AND LAND USE IN QATAR: AN INTEGRATED PLANNING STRATEGY FOR AL-QASSAR’S TOD

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raffaello Furlan ◽  
Mooza AlMohannadi
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Development ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
National Development ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
The State ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Planning Strategy ◽  
On The Road ◽  
Metro System

The State of Qatar is presently facing the development of major transport infrastructure, to be finalized (A) by 2022 for the planned FIFA World Cup and (B) by 2030, as envisioned by the comprehensive national development planning strategy, also named Qatar National Vision (QNV-2030). The under-development metro system foresees the construction of four main lines. In addition, Doha, the capital city of the State of Qatar, is experiencing the progress of (1) prestigious mega projects and (2) several transit villages around the major metro stations. These projects are the manifestation of the deliberate attempt of Qatar to establish Doha as the service, economic and cultural hub of Middle East. Currently, traffic is considered a major concern: ‘Park-and-Ride’ facilities along train stations may reduce the general amount of vehicles on the road network and provide a ‘stress-free’ passenger experience when transitioning to and from the new Doha Metro System. Therefore, one of major challenges for urban planners is guaranteeing that all metro-stations and facilities (A) are fully integrated within the urban context of their surroundings and (B) provide multi modal transportation facilities. This urban planning strategy aims at reducing traffic through the design of compacted, mixed used transit villages, or Transit Oriented Developments (TODs). This paper explores the case of the neighborhood of Al-Qassar metro station. The exploration starts with the review of the relevant literature and the analysis of the site. Finally, the resultant planning-strategy for an integrated conceptual development of AL-Qassar-TOD envisions the development of a compact transit village, which contributes to reduce the traffic, to enhance pedestrian connectivity and to shape a liveable community.

scholarly journals PARTICIPATION OF THE UKRAINIAN ARMED FORCES IN THE COLLECTIVE SECURITY SYSTEM IN THE STATE POLICY OF INDEPENDENT UKRAINE

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 247-256
Author(s):  
Andrii TKACHUK
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
National Security ◽  
State Policy ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
The State ◽  
Security System ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Political Strategy ◽  
Collective Security ◽  
Policy Model

The scientific article deals with the conceptual questions of the state policy of Ukraine regarding the participation of the Armed Forces in the collective security system. The specifics of state policy in national security and defense are outlined; its influence on the formation of Ukraine's foreign policy in the 21st century is clarified. The focus is on the factor of Russian aggression in the Crimea and the Donbas, which is extremely actualized the issue of Ukraine's participation in the collective security system in the region. The author draws attention to the fact that the participation of the Armed Forces of Ukraine (ZSU) in the collective security system has remained an integral part of the state policy since the implementation of its multi-vector foreign policy model, without having a clearly defined political strategy. It was stated that only with the beginning of Russian aggression against Ukraine and the appearance of new challenges to national security and defense, the issue of the Armed Forces' participation in the collective security system became conceptual and received a clearly defined vector of development. It can be concluded that our country's participation in the Euro-Atlantic security system will permit it to influence collective political decisions and international policymaking in the region. At the same time, the expansion and deepening of Ukraine's international relations lead to urgent the need for improvement of the regulatory framework of the security and defense sphere. The prospect of integration into NATO's collective security systems and under the presidency of the EU (European Union) will also give an impulse to the transformation of the Armed Forces into a professional army able to resist any challenge to the national security of the country, towards raising military standards. Keywords: national security, NATO, foreign policy, Russian aggression.

scholarly journals Preventing Social Orphanhood: the Russian Model

2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.V. Semya ◽  
G.O. Zaitsev ◽  
N.G. Zaitseva
Keyword(s):  
Foster Care ◽  
State Policy ◽  
International Experience ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
The State ◽  
Family Services ◽  
Foster Families ◽  
Number Of Factors ◽  
The Family ◽  
Russian Model

The article explains the Russian model of social orphanhood eradicating based on the analysis of the dynamics of the adoption and foster care and social orphanhood prevention, the legislation development and a compari- son with the international experience. The effectiveness of the state policy is depends on focus of the top federal and regional officials, the dynamic legis- lative development, federal financial support and creative accomplishing the tasks of social orphanhood eradicating throughout the country. Author proposes methodology for evaluating the regions performance based on math- ematical models of the continuity equation. The article identifies a number of factors determine the features of the state policy implementation throughout Russia, including ethnic and religious factors, geographical proximity to the international experience, migration flows, climatic conditions, and the health level. It is pointed out that the implementation of the National Strategy for Action on Children plays a key role in forming the Russian model. The main modern challengers are defining the strategy and tactics of the family and foster care of children difficult to place in family, services on interdepartmental basis, and economic crisis, which may lead to an increasing return of children from foster families.

The Efficiency of Russia's Foreign Financial Assets Realization

2004 ◽  
pp. 76-91
Author(s):  
B. Kheifets
Keyword(s):  
State Policy ◽  
The State ◽  
Financial Assets ◽  
Foreign Countries

Russia's financial requirements in respect to foreign countries have considerably lowered during recent years without noticeable return for the country's budget. Different assessments of the value of foreign financial assets are considered in the article and main reasons that have led to their lowering are revealed. The state policy in the field is critically analyzed, alternative variants of increasing the effectiveness of foreign financial assets realization are offered.

Transiting into Singaporean identity: Immigration and naturalisation policy

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathews Mathew ◽  
Debbie Soon
Keyword(s):  
Manpower Planning ◽  
The State ◽  
Comparative Perspective ◽  
Policy Discourse ◽  
Optimal Composition ◽  
Skilled Labour ◽  
Planning Policy ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Ideal

Debates in Singapore about immigration and naturalisation policy have escalated substantially since 2008 when the government allowed an unprecedentedly large number of immigrants into the country. This essay will discuss immigration and naturalisation policy in Singapore and the tensions that have been evoked, and how these policies are a key tool in regulating the optimal composition and size of the population for the state’s imperatives. It will demonstrate that although the state has, as part of its broader economic and manpower planning policy to import labour for economic objectives, it seeks to retain only skilled labour with an exclusive form of citizenship.  Even as the Singapore state has made its form of citizenship even more exclusive by reducing the benefits that non-citizens receive, its programmes for naturalising those who make the cut to become citizens which include the recently created Singapore Citizenship Journey (SCJ) is by no means burdensome from a comparative perspective. This paper examines policy discourse and the key symbols and narratives provided at naturalisation events and demonstrates how these are used to evoke the sense of the ideal citizen among new Singaporeans. 

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document