Perancangan Pengembangan Produk Kursi Tunggu Multifungsi Dengan Metode Rekayasa Nilai (Value Engineering)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Aringga Andri Andriansyah ◽  
Imam Safi'i ◽  
Heribertus Budi Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Product Life Cycle ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Minimum Cost ◽  
Variable Number ◽  
Market Analysis ◽  
Value Engineering ◽  
Furniture Industry ◽  
A Value ◽  
Analysis Phase ◽  
Life Journey

The development of the furniture industry is very rapid. The chair becomes a necessity that cannot be denied anymore because it is everywhere. In connection with multifungi waiting chairs in its development must pay attention to aspects of the minimum cost but with an appropriate design. Product Life Cycle is the stages of the life journey of a product from its introduction to the market, until it finally disappeared from the market. Analysis of the data used in this study includes qualitative data which is data from the explanation of verbal words cannot be analyzed in numbers or numbers and quantitative is a type of data that can be measured or calculated directly as a variable number or number,  the results of the analysis in this study were the authors took 40 multifunctional waiting chair users who were used as respondents in the study with the percentage of men 55% (22 respondents) and women 45% (18 respondents). In the creative phase there are 3 alternative waiting multifunctional chair designs followed by the analysis phase, the highest performance value in alternative III is 3955 compared to alternatives II and I (3943 and 3895). In the development phase, the value obtained is the highest value in alternative II of 0.009075 compared to alternative I and II get a value of 0.008771 and 0.007644.Perkembangan industri mebel sangat pesat. Kursi menjadi kebutuhan yang tidak bisa disangkal lagi karena terdapat di mana-mana. Berkaitan dengan kursi tunggu multifungi pada pengembangannya harus memperhatikan aspek biaya yang minimum namun dengan desain yang tepat guna. Siklus Hidup Produk adalah tahapan-tahapan proses perjalanan hidup suatu produk mulai dari diperkenalkannya kepada pasar (market). hingga pada akhirnya hilang dari pasaran. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi data kualitatif yang merupakan data dari penjelasan kata verbal tidak dapat di analisis dalam bilangan atau angka dan kuantitatif adalah jenis data yang dapat diukur atau dihitung secara langsung sebagai variabel angka atau bilangan. hasil dari analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah Penulis mengambil 40 pengguna kursi tunggu multifungsi yang dijadikan sebagai responden dalam penelitian dengan persentase laki-laki 55% (22 responden) dan perempuan 45% (18 responden). Pada fase kreatif terdapat 3 alternatif desain kursi tunggu multifungsi yang dilanjut dengan fase analisis didapatkan nilai performasi yang tertinggi pada alternatif III sebesar 3955 dibandingkan alternatif II dan I sebesar (3943 dan 3895). Pada fase pengembangan nilai value di dapatkan nilai tertinggi pada alternatif II sebesar 0,009075 dibandingkan pada alternatif I dan II mendapatkan nilai sebesar 0,008771 dan 0,007644.

REKAYASA NILAI HARGA PEMBUATAN TERHADAP EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN BAHAN PADA PEMBANGUNAN PERUMAHAN TIRTO PENATARAN ASRI TIPE 70/135 KECAMATAN NGLEGOK KABUPATEN BLITAR

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-52
Author(s):  
Mochamad Tamim Ma’ruf
Keyword(s):  
Engineering Application ◽  
Cost Savings ◽  
Comparison Method ◽  
Value Engineering ◽  
Design Work ◽  
Housing Projects ◽  
Initial Design ◽  
A Value ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Design Proposal

One-solving methods and techniques necessary to avoid inefficiencies and not economic costs as well as reduce the cost of housing construction is the method of Value Engineering. Value engineering is a method and cost control techniques to analyze a function to its value at the lowest cost alternative (most economical) without reducing the quality desired.At the writing of this study used a comparison method by comparing the initial design to the design proposal of the author. In the housing projects Upgrading Tirto Penataran Asri type 70, the application of Value Engineering conducted on the job a couple walls and roofs pair by replacing some work items with a more economical alternative but does not change the original function and high aesthetic level and still qualify safe. For that performed the step of determining a work item, the alternative stage, the analysis stage, and the stage of recommendations to get a Value Engineering application and cost savings against the wall a couple of work items and partner roof.The proposed design as compared to the initial design. Work items discussed was the work of a couple wall having analyzed obtained savings of Rp. 2,747,643.56 and the work of the roof pair obtained savings of Rp. 2,363,446.80. Thus the total overall savings gained is Rp 5,111,090.36 or savings of 0048%.

scholarly journals A process for the development of a psychosocial educational programme to facilitate the reintegration of incarcerated women who had dumped babies and / or committed infanticide in Namibia

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Ndempavali Sumpi ◽  
Hans Justus Amukugo
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Phase 1 ◽  
Correctional Facility ◽  
Incarcerated Women ◽  
Educational Programme ◽  
Situational Analysis ◽  
Phase 3 ◽  
Individual Interviews ◽  
Analysis Phase ◽  
Experiences Of Women

The aim of this paper is to describe the steps/process used to develop a psychosocial educational programme to facilitate the reintegration of incarcerated women who had dumped babies and / or committed infanticide in Namibia. This process was done in four phases namely Phase 1, was carried out to explore and describe the lived experiences of women who had dumped and / or committed infanticide. The researcher used in-depth unstructured individual interviews for data collection and data was analysed by using Tech’s method of qualitative data analysis. Phase 2, focuses on the conceptualisation framework guided the development of a psychosocial educational programme that facilitated the reintegration process of women who had dumped and / or committed infanticide. The educational programme included the activities suggested in the survey list of Dickoff et al. (1968); namely, agent, recipient, context, dynamics, procedures, and terminus. Phase 3, focused on the development of a psychosocial educational programme to facilitate the reintegration process of women who had dumped their babies and / or committed infanticide. The survey list of Dickoff et al. (1968) was adopted as a reasoning map in the construction of the development of a psychosocial educational programme, as well as the findings of the situational analysis of this study. And Phase 4, focused on the implementation and evaluation of the psychosocial educational programme that was developed to facilitate the reintegration of incarcerated women who had dumped babies and / or committed infanticide. A three-day training workshop was held at the Oluno Correctional Facility to conduct the educational programme. The educational programme was evaluated in order to validate whether the programme interventions were likely to bring about the desired change among the participants.A process for the development of a psychosocial educational programme to facilitate the reintegration of incarcerated women who had dumped babies and / or committed infanticide in Namibia

Value Engineering-Based Method for Implementing the ISO14001 System in the Green Supply Chains

2019 ◽  
pp. 580-601
Author(s):  
Jun-Der Leu ◽  
Larry Jung-Hsing Lee ◽  
André Krischke
Keyword(s):  
Waste Water ◽  
Supply Chains ◽  
Co2 Emission ◽  
Value Engineering ◽  
Electronics Manufacturing ◽  
Water Recovery ◽  
Effect Analysis ◽  
A Value ◽  
Green Supply Chains ◽  
Quality Tools

Numerous green regulations currently require companies to be responsible for their effect on the natural environment, in addition to achieving their economic goals. In view of this, many companies have implemented the ISO14001 system in their supply chain to comply with green regulations. However, implementing such a system involves technical and communication efforts; hence, an effective method is needed to support the implementation. In this paper, the authors propose a value engineering (VE)-based model with quality tools to support the implementation of the ISO14001 system in the Green Supply Chains. In it, they applied the framework of VE with the quality engineering tools Fishbone Analysis and Failure Mode Effect Analysis for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of green issues in supply chains to cover quality, risk, and value of the system. The proposed method was applied to a global electronics manufacturing company in Taiwan, and the application results showed positive outputs in terms of CO2 emission, power consumption, water consumption, and waste water recovery. Based on the evidence, academic and industrial implications are discussed.

Remanufacturing Research on Recycling Products of Machinery and Equipment Base on ERM

2012 ◽  
Vol 616-618 ◽  
pp. 1090-1094
Author(s):  
Ying Yin
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Product Design ◽  
Product Life Cycle ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Minimum Cost ◽  
Maximum Efficiency ◽  
Product Life ◽  
Environmentally Responsible ◽  
Product Design Process ◽  
Environmentally Responsible Manufacturing

In the product design process，according to the environmentally responsible manufacturing principle to carry out remanufacturing engineering design，to achieve the purpose of reducing the amount of raw materials, energy conservation and protect the environment, remanufacture is a systemic engineering to consider the product life cycle, which can prolong the life of the product, optimize product design, achieve minimum cost of product life-cycle and maximum efficiency and minimum environmental pollution ultimately.

Developing an Interview Protocol for an Engineering Capstone Design Course

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
McKenzie Clark ◽  
Devanshi Shah ◽  
Elisabeth Kames ◽  
Beshoy Morkos
Keyword(s):  
Student Success ◽  
Design Education ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
The United States ◽  
Interview Protocol ◽  
Improve Design ◽  
Senior Design ◽  
A Value ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Capstone Design

Abstract In a multifaceted course such as senior capstone design, it is integral to ensure students are receiving a value adding experience. In most universities across the United States, senior capstone design is a multiple semester sequence where design is heavily emphasized and students are encouraged to test their skills, both technical and nontechnical, by solving and implementing solutions to real industry problems. Given the nature of design courses, the takeaways are not things that can be measured solely through the use of a letter grade. Rather, an in-depth reflective interview must be performed to fully comprehend what students received from the course. In this study, an In-Depth Interview Protocol was developed to understand the effectiveness of engineering design courses and improve design education as a whole. This paper outlines the phases that contribute towards the development of an effective interview protocol for implementation in senior capstone design curriculum. The formulation and considerations are outlined with respect to design curriculum and student success. This protocol will be utilized to perform a Reflection Interview for each senior design project team at the end of the spring 2019 semester. The assignment is not graded and is inquisitive on the students’ perceptions of motivation during their time at Florida Tech. The qualitative data gathered will be eligible for further studies and analysis.

Selecting an appropriate alternative for a major infrastructure project with regard to value engineering approach

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 395-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ehsan Mousakhani ◽  
Mohammadreza Yavarkhani ◽  
Soheyla Sohrabi
Keyword(s):  
Construction Projects ◽  
Construction Project ◽  
Road Construction ◽  
Team Work ◽  
Value Engineering ◽  
Engineering Process ◽  
Content Type ◽  
A Value ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Practical Model

Purpose Road construction projects are one of the strategic industries in each country and their construction and development requires spending huge funds. Regarding the increased demand and resource constraints; a technique which reduces costs by maintaining and improving the functioning is of great importance for the authorities of each country. Value engineering is a comprehensive and coherent means based on innovation and team work which, in addition to maintaining the quality and improving the project function, reduces its cost and is not limited to the design and construction phase; however, it includes exploitation and maintenance as well. This study aims to present a practical model for the implementation and application of value engineering process in a construction project located in a special region (in terms of tourism, positioning in an economic growth path, and the East-West strategic axis of the region). In this regard, after reviewing the advisor's design, considering the interests of the project stakeholders, reviewing design criteria and assessment methods and with the use of value engineering techniques, a new option was presented which led to a significant reduction in costs and time and an increase of quality, safety, and environmental factors. Finally, including initial costs, repair, maintenance, income and expenses, the relative value index of this option, compared to the advisor's option, increased from 0.9 to 3.5. Based on the increased need for development of roads in the country, exploiting this model in similar projects can significantly improve the project value and the effectiveness of investments. Design/methodology/approach This research project was selected with regard to the extremely high credit of the project and its potential in terms of Value Engineering implementation. In this study, technical and financial information were first collected after forming a value engineering team including a value engineering expert who was responsible for coordinating the work, some representatives of the employer, designer, executor, and budget estimator. In functional analysis phase with the use of FAST graph, advantageous, costly, and risky functions were identified. In the creativity phase, ideas related to selected functions were created and investigated and developed in the evaluation phase. Finally, calculating the value index, two variants with higher value index than the baseline plan, were proposed and implemented. Findings Since the determining criteria of designing and implementation of road construction projects including increased safety, reduced travel time, user satisfaction, ease of implementation, cost of construction and maintenance and so on are almost similar in most projects, using this study results and implementing its practical framework in other construction projects can be beneficial. These parameters lead to an increase in quality, value, and safety of the project. With regard to done steps and resulted incomes, this essay can be known as a practical and theoretical model to promote the value of crucial projects especially in developing countries. Research limitations/implications Sanandaj-Hamedan road with the length 176km connects central provinces of Iran. This study is regarding the first part of this route. Based on the specific topography of the region and the existing road limitations, selecting a good variance with all the features of an ideal road from geometric, economic, and safety aspects is a difficult task. Originality/value Employers and project sponsors are always looking for products with greater value and lower cost; therefore, present a practical model for the implementation and application of value engineering process in a construction project and providing a similar work experience can encourage the use of value engineering techniques and significantly improve the project value and the effectiveness of investments.

Product Life Cycle: VAVE Impact in Manufacturing Cost Reduction

2014 ◽  
Vol 575 ◽  
pp. 910-916
Author(s):  
Samir Mekid
Keyword(s):  
Product Life Cycle ◽  
Value Engineering ◽  
Manufacturing Cost ◽  
Specific Product ◽  
Value Analysis ◽  
Technical Performance ◽  
Value Estimation ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Manufacturing Time

This paper reports on the impact of Value Analysis Value Engineering (VAVE) applied to an industrial product where manufacturability and choice of manufacturing methods can be of great benefit in reducing cost and sometimes manufacturing time in a mass production line. The purpose of this requested task is to reduce the cost of a specific product using VAVE analysis through better value estimation related to suitable manufacturing process while maintaining similar or better technical performance. A couple of technical design solutions are proposed and discussed with study cases. The work is progressing towards the final stage.

scholarly journals Analysis of Traditional Clothing on Buru Island

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
ARUADSU
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Everyday Life ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Body Armor ◽  
Local People ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
A Value ◽  
Indigenous Institutions ◽  
The Village

Customary clothing becomes an important part in every ritual and customary activities for the community in the island of Buru, the function of traditional clothing in addition to body armor is also a symbol of identity attached to the outfit. This research is a qualitative study aimed at describing indigenous fashion for the community. The research location focuses on three villages namely Kayeli village, Kubalahin Village and Wasi Village with consideration of the traditional clothing use which is more often found in comparison of other villages in Buru Island. The number of informant interviewed by 25 people, consisting of customary figures, community leaders, leaders of indigenous institutions and village apparatus as well as local people residing at the research site. Analytical techniques used to follow the concept of Miles and Huberman where activities in the analysis of qualitative data are conducted interactively and continuously. The results showed that customary clothing in all three locations had several similarities in the use as well as differences in the placement of custom fashions. The villagers of Kayeli and Wasi used traditional clothes for the activities of receiving indigenous guests and traditional activities that took place in the village, while the community was kubalahin using traditional clothes while the traditional ritual was carried out. For people of the village Kayeli customary clothing has a value of sacral that must be obeyed by everyone who uses it, as well as in the village of Wasi and Kubalahin, they assume that identity in the customary clothing should be maintained with not arbitrary use Or placing custom clothes in everyday life.

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