scholarly journals Pengaruh Upah Minimum Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Bidang Industri Di Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 222
Author(s):  
Lina Susilowati ◽  
Dwi Wahyuni

The minimum wages policy in Indonesia raises many pros and cons. This is due to increasing the minimum wage will have an impact on increasing the income of workers, at the same time an increase in the minimum wage adds to the burden of costs on employers. Some studies saw that increasing minimum wages policy can increase employment while other studies saw e opposite results. This study aimed  to analyze the effect of minimum wages on employment in the industrial sector in Indonesia for the period 2012-2017.This study used a control variable from the supply side namely the labor force and used a quantitative approach using panel regression analysis techniques with 6 year time series data for the 2012-2017 period combined with 33 province cross section data. The results showed that the minimum wage had a negative effect on employment in the industrial sector in Indonesia for the period 2012-2017. Whereas the labor force control variable has a positive influence on employment.

2019 ◽  
Vol IV (III) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
Mujib Ur Rahman ◽  
Amtul Hafeez ◽  
Wisal Ahmad

A strong industrial sector shows greater economic growth. To find industrial growth, this study hereby made an attempt. Time series data is used. Data is obtained from the years 1984 to 2018. The stationarity of the series is checked through Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF). Moreover, the ARDL approach is used to check short and long-run estimation of the model, estimating the determinants of the industrial sector growth in Pakistan. A long-run positive and significant associations between External debt (% of GDP), GDP (Annual Growth), FDI, Remittances (% of GDP) is identified, while trade has a negative effect on industrial growth. The factor remittances have an insignificant but positive influence on the industrial sector growth.


2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Krisna Gita Suryani ◽  
Nenik Woyanti

The high inequality of income distribution that occurs in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province shows that economic development has not succeeded in bringing equity to the community. For this reason, an analysis is needed to determine the factors that inequality of income distribution in order to reduce inequality of income distribution that occurs in the Province of DI Yogyakarta. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of economic growth, HDI, Distric/City Minimum Wage, and Unemployment. This research uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of D.I Yogyakarta Province. The data in this research is panel data consisting of cross section data from 5 districs/cities and time series data for 2010-2018. The data analysis used was panel data regression analysis with the Fixed Effect regression model. The results of the regression analysis show that economic growth does not have a significant effect on inequality of income distribution. Meanwhile, HDI, Distric/City Minimum Wages and Unemployment have a significant effect on the inequality of income distribution. HDI has a negative effect, while Distric/City Minimum Wage and Unemployment have a positive effect on inequality of income distributed in the Province of DI Yogyakarta in 2010-2018


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dahlia Destari Inayah Ali ◽  
Sri Endang Saleh

The implementation of fiscal decentralization policy has a good impact on the development of the potential and creativity of local governments. Effectiveness in managing the results of regional wealth will affect the original income of the region which can then be utilized for the welfare of the community. This study aims to determine the effect of fiscal decentralization and economic growth on poverty in Gorontalo Province. This research uses quantitative methods. The data used in this study were sourced from the Central Statistics Agency and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance so that the data in this study were secondary data using the econometrics method through a panel data regression equation in the form of a combination of 10-year time series data (2008-2017) and cross section data 6 Regency / City areas in Gorontalo Province. Estimation is done using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of this study indicate that (1) Partially the degree of fiscal decentralization has a negative effect (unidirectional relationship) and significant on poverty means that the greater the fiscal decentralization variable will have an impact on reducing the level of poverty (2) Partially economic growth has a negative effect (unidirectional relationship) and significant to poverty means increasing economic growth can reduce poverty levels (3) Simultaneously the degree of fiscal decentralization and economic growth have a significant effect on poverty in Gorontalo Province. Keywords: fiscal decentralization, economic growth, poverty


Author(s):  
Thomson Sitompul ◽  
Yansen Simangunsong

Unlike the previous study in determinant of labor absorption, which focused on economic sector and took up regional scope, this paper examines the impact of Gross Domestic Product, Foreign Direct Investment and Minimum Wages on labor absorption in Indonesia which take the national scope and aggregate labor by using secondary series of time series data (1990-2015). This study contributes to the limited literature on aggregate employment and national scope as the impact of the minimum wage, GDP, FDI in developing countries, especially in Indonesia. By using multiple linear regression models, surprisingly, we find that GDP and Minimum Wages have a positive and significant impact to increase employment while FDI  does not affect employment in Indonesia.


Author(s):  
Asnawi Asnawi ◽  
Irfan Irfan ◽  
M. Fathul Chairi Ramadhani

The study aims to determine the effect of Foreign Investment (FDI) and Domestic Investment (PMDN) on Cross-Province Economic Growth in Indonesia in 2014-2018. This study uses secondary data with Panel and Poled data consisting of 34 provinces in Indonesia, and use the 5 years time-series data during 2014-2018. The analytical method used is the panel regression analysis method with the Fixed Effect model and poled model. The results showed that foreign investment and domestic investment had a positive and significant effect on economic growth across provinces in Indonesia. Furthermore, the results of the study show that foreign investment and domestic investment have a significant and positive effect on economic growth in 8 provinces in Indonesia, and the foreign investment has a significant and positive influence on economic growth in 9 Provinces in Indonesia. However, only North Maluku, where foreign investment has a significant and negative effect on economic growth, and domestic investment significantly and positively affects economic growth in 6 provinces in Indonesia.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Andika Pramana Hardai Hasibuan ◽  
Rahmanta Ginting ◽  
Ihsan Effendi

This study aims to determine what factors influence labor absorption in agriculture sector. The research method used is descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach using multiple regression equations using series 7 Eviews software. This research used time series data from 1986 until 2016. This research using labor absorption as dependent variable and the independent variables are inflation, investation, and provincial minimum wage. The results of the study show that inflation and investment variables have a significant positive effect on employment. The provincial minimum wage has a negative effect on employment in the agricultural sector in North Sumatra Province.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Editiawarman Editiawarman ◽  
Idris Idris

In this study the study of Analysis of factors affecting IndonesianNon-oil and gas exports to America and the data used in this study isquarterly time series data from 2007Q1-2018Q. The model used in thisstudy is the Error Correction Model / ECM. Data sourced from the WorldBank and the Ministry of Trade. The results of this study indicate that (1)the estimated economy of the United States in the long term and short termhas a significant positive relationship to Indonesia's non-oil and gas exports to the United States (2) a significant negative effect on Indonesia's non-oil and gas exports to the United States (3) Foreign direct investment or investment foreign direct in the long run, has a significant positive and in the short term does not have a significant and positive influence on non-oil and gas exports Indonesia to the United States.


2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Kittisak Jermsittiparsert ◽  
Thanaporn Sriyakul ◽  
Chayongkan Pamornmast

This research showed the correlations among the minimum wage, foreign direct investment in the industrial sector, and export. These entities were criticized severely by the authorities on the Pua Thai Party's policy announcement on the guarantee oflabors' minimum wage of300 baht/day. The present research then employed an advanced quantitative methodology, analyzing time-series data ofthe minimum wage,foreign direct investment in the industrial sector, and export by regression, the Johansen Cointegration Test, and the Pairwise Granger Causality Test.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 949
Author(s):  
Yulia Ulan Sari ◽  
Hasdi Aimon

The study explained the effect of the amount of people age 15-64 years, the labor and the dependency ratio toward the gender unemployment ratio. The method that is used in the reasearch is the panel regression model. This data used a combination method between time series data from 2000 – 2017 and cross section data obtained from the World Bank annual report. The results of this study show that the ratio of the number of residents aged 15-64 years has no significant positive effect on the gender unemployment ratio, the ratio of labor has a significant negative effect on the gender unemployment ratio, and the dependency ratio has a significant positive effect on the gender unemployment ratio.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanti Siti Rochmani ◽  
Yunastiti Purwaningsih ◽  
Agustinus Suryantoro

<p>The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors affecting employment in the industrial sector of Central Java province. Research backdrop that aspects of employment is a fundamental aspect in the economy. The economy is growing through the process of industrialization, should be able to absorb a lot of labor. With more and more workers absorbed there will be an increase in welfare of the population. This study is an analysis of secondary data such as time series data for 2010-2014. The analysis technique used is the panel data regression. The results showed the rate of economic growth and the minimum wage Regency / City positive effect on employment, while the number of industrial business unit does not affect the employment of industrial sector in the province of Central Java.</p><p> </p><p>Keywords: employment, economic growth, minimum wage, industry, Central Java</p>


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