scholarly journals PENGARUH PIJAT KAKI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI RS YOGYAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Retno Mawarti ◽  
Lailatuz Zaidah
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Essential Oil ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Blood Pressure Lowering ◽  
Hypertension In Pregnancy ◽  
Blood Pressure Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Pressure Lowering ◽  
In Pregnancy

Background: Hypertension in pregnancy is a disease that gets attention given the negative effects it has on both the mother and the fetus. Hypertension in pregnancy if not treated properly will develop into superimposed Preeclampsia along with the increase in gestational age. Massage with aromatherapy oil is a non-pharmacological therapy to reduce and maintain blood pressure in a range that can be tolerated by the body. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of a foot massage with lavender essential oil on reducing blood pressure in pregnant women with hypertension. Methods: The methodology used in this study was pre-experimental with the control group. Respondents consist of 15 pregnant women with hypertension who had been given blood pressure-lowering therapy, 8 people performed foot massage and 7 people made the control with accidental sampling technique. Massage with lavender essential oil conducted for 15-20 minutes every day for 7 days. Data were obtained by measuring blood pressure before and after the intervention, and then recorded into the observation sheet. The control group performed pressure measurements before and after given by blood pressure-lowering drugs, then analyzed by descriptive and bivariate statistical tests. Results: The results showed that the blood pressure difference before and after systole intervention was 6,52, diastole 0.82 in the control group of blood pressure difference before and after being given systole drug 7,902 diastole 4,847 Paired t-test results in the systole intervention group 0.340, diastole 0.40 and in the systole control group 0.068, diastole 0.137 (p = 0.05). Conclusion: The conclusion is the effect of a foot massage with lavender essential oil in pregnant women with hypertension. Suggestions for pregnant women with primary hypertension should do foot massage to help lower blood pressure. Keywords: Aromatherapy, foot massage,hipertension,  lavender, pregnancy.

PENGARUH PIJAT KAKI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI RS YOGYAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Retno Mawarti ◽  
Lailatuz Zaidah
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Essential Oil ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Blood Pressure Lowering ◽  
Hypertension In Pregnancy ◽  
Blood Pressure Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Pressure Lowering ◽  
In Pregnancy

Background: Hypertension in pregnancy is a disease that gets attention given the negative effects it has on both the mother and the fetus. Hypertension in pregnancy if not treated properly will develop into superimposed Preeclampsia along with the increase in gestational age. Massage with aromatherapy oil is a non-pharmacological therapy to reduce and maintain blood pressure in a range that can be tolerated by the body. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of a foot massage with lavender essential oil on reducing blood pressure in pregnant women with hypertension. Methods: The methodology used in this study was pre-experimental with the control group. Respondents consist of 15 pregnant women with hypertension who had been given blood pressure-lowering therapy, 8 people performed foot massage and 7 people made the control with accidental sampling technique. Massage with lavender essential oil conducted for 15-20 minutes every day for 7 days. Data were obtained by measuring blood pressure before and after the intervention, and then recorded into the observation sheet. The control group performed pressure measurements before and after given by blood pressure-lowering drugs, then analyzed by descriptive and bivariate statistical tests. Results: The results showed that the blood pressure difference before and after systole intervention was 6,52, diastole 0.82 in the control group of blood pressure difference before and after being given systole drug 7,902 diastole 4,847 Paired t-test results in the systole intervention group 0.340, diastole 0.40 and in the systole control group 0.068, diastole 0.137 (p = 0.05). Conclusion: The conclusion is the effect of a foot massage with lavender essential oil in pregnant women with hypertension. Suggestions for pregnant women with primary hypertension should do foot massage to help lower blood pressure. Keywords: Aromatherapy, foot massage, hipertension, lavender, pregnancy.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HIPERTENSI PADA KEHAMILAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
Megawati Sinambela ◽  
Nur Mala Sari
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Risk Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Hypertension In Pregnancy ◽  
In Pregnancy

Hypertension is a state of elevated blood pressure that can lead to various complications, such as stroke, and kidney failure. Hypertension in pregnancy is a blood pressure higher than 140/90 mmHg that caused by pregnancy itself, and it has the potential to cause serious disruption in pregnancy.This study aims to determine the factors that affect hypertension in pregnancy in the Working Area of Public Center Of Pancur Batu, Pancur Batu Sub-District, Deli Serdang District In 2018, with type of quantitative research, analytie case control design. The population in this study is the total number of pregnant women who experience hypertension consisting of case and control group of 72 people. Sampling technique used Total Sampling. Data was collected by interview by using questionnaire. Data analysis was done by bivariate with Chi-Square test at 95% confidence level, α=5%.The result showed that there was influence between age (p=0,016), parity (p=0,028), obesity (p=0,018), descent (p=0,000), physical activity (p=0,000), excessive food comsumption (p=0,001), stress (p=0,031) on hypertension in pregnancy. Multivariate analysis results that the risk level of hypertension in pregnancy is affected by heredity, physical activity and excessive food consumption of 99,5%.For Pancur batu Community Health Center, Pancur Batu Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency, to make policy in order to give information about hypertension problem in pregnancy, danger, and how to overcome hypertension in pregnant women.

scholarly journals BLOOD PRESSURE LOWERING EFFECT OF POLYHERBAL PREPARATION CONTAINING ALLIUM SATIVUM, BELERICAE FRUCTUS, CURCUMA AERUGINOSA, AND AMOMI FRUCTUS ON RAT MODEL OF HYPERTENSION

2019 ◽  
pp. 311-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
DWI ARIS AGUNG NUGRAHANINGSIH ◽  
SHOLIKHAH EN ◽  
MUSTOFA M ◽  
YULIANI FS ◽  
PURWONO S ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Rat Model ◽  
Allium Sativum ◽  
Negative Control ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Blood Pressure Lowering ◽  
Blood Pressure Lowering Effect ◽  
Lowering Effect ◽  
Treatment Dose ◽  
Pressure Lowering

Objective: The study aimed to investigate the blood pressure lowering effect of the polyherbal preparation contains Allium sativum, Belericae fructus, Curcuma aeruginosa, and Amomi fructus in the animal model of hypertension. Methods: Deoxycorticosterone acetate uninephrectomy salt rat model was used to develop hypertension model. Hypertensive rats were divided into five groups that were no treatment (negative control group [NEG]), hydrochlorothiazide treatment, polyherbal preparation 63 mg/kg treatment (DOSE 1), polyherbal preparation 126 mg/kg treatment (DOSE 2), and polyherbal preparation 252 mg/kg treatment (DOSE 3). The treatment was started after hypertension developed and given for 3 weeks. Results: The result showed that the mean of systolic blood pressure in DOSE 2 group was significantly lower compared with those on NEG group (145.86 mmHg vs. 174.71 mmHg, p<0.05). Conclusion: Our study provides evidence to support the use of the polyherbal preparation containing A. sativum, B. fructus, C. aeruginosa, and A. fructus for lowering blood pressure.

scholarly journals The Effect ofAdditional Nanoparticles Supplementation of Indonesian Bay Leaf (SyzigiumPolyanthum) on Blood Pressure in Pregnancy Hypertension

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 1320-1323
Author(s):  
Miftah Nurlaily El Akhlaq ◽  
Suharyo Hadisaputro ◽  
Suhartono . ◽  
Sri Sumarni ◽  
M. Choiroel Anwar
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Reduce Blood Pressure ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Pregnancy Hypertension ◽  
The Mean ◽  
In Pregnancy

Bay leaf (Syzygiumpolyanthum) or Daun Salam is one of the plants that has many benefits, one of them is to reduce blood pressure. The aim of this study is to prove the effect of adding nanoparticles supplementation of bay leaf (Syzygiumpolyanthum) to systolic and diastolic blood pressure in pregnancy hypertension.The study was quasi-experiment. 39 respondents were divided into 19 pregnant women in intervention group and 20 pregnant women in the control group. The intervention was given for 14 days by consumingnifedipine 10mg plus 80mg bay leaf nanoparticle capsules to the intervention group.The results of data analysis showed a decrease in systolic blood pressure (p = 0.000) and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.004) when compared with the control group, which means that there were differences in the mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure between the two groups after treatment. The addition of bay leaf nanoparticle supplementation 1x80 mg for 14 days affected the decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in pregnancy hypertension. So that the supplementation of bay leaf nanoparticles can be used as adjunctive therapy in pregnancy hypertension

scholarly journals Giving Watermelon Juice on the Reduction of Blood Pressure of Young Adult Hypertension

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 135-146
Author(s):  
Nurjannah Nurjannah
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Pressure ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Watermelon Juice ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Pressure Lowering ◽  
And Control

The incidence of hypertension in Southeast Sulawesi tends to increase each year. Many people with hypertension are tired of taking blood pressure-lowering drugs because they are addictive and have side effects. The objective of the study was to understand the effect of watermelon juice supplementation to decrease blood pressure on early adult hypertension sufferers in the working area of the Public Health Center of Poasia Kendari city. This study was a true experiment through pretest-posttest with a control group design. The sample size was 30 people who were determined by purposive sampling technique and was allocated by matching within 15 people for both treatment and control groups. The statistical test result showed that there were different blood pressure both systolic and diastolic blood pressures before and after receiving watermelon juice supplementation for 7 days with the dose was twice 350/gr/glass/day on treatment group with significance value ρ = 0,000 (α = 0,05). Meanwhile, for the control group, there was no different blood pressure before and after receiving supplementation with significance value ρ = 1,000 (α = 0,05) for systolic pressure and ρ = 0,499 for diastolic one. There was different blood pressure after receiving watermelon juice supplementation between treatment and control groups with significance value ρ =0,031 (α = 0,05) for systolic pressure and p = 0,012 for diastolic one. Hence, it’s concluded that there was a significant effect of watermelon juice supplementation to decrease the blood pressure on early adult hypertension sufferers. 

Postpropranolol vasodilation in adrenalectomized glucocorticoid hypertensive rats

1987 ◽  
Vol 252 (6) ◽  
pp. H1243-H1248
Author(s):  
D. J. DiPette ◽  
J. F. Burris ◽  
A. Rogers ◽  
B. Waeber ◽  
H. R. Brunner
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Blood Flow ◽  
Blood Pressure Lowering ◽  
Hypertensive Rats ◽  
Blood Pressure Lowering Effect ◽  
Lowering Effect ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Pressure Lowering ◽  
Regional Hemodynamics ◽  
Increased Blood Flow

Acute beta-adrenoreceptor blockade results in an enhanced blood pressure-lowering effect in glucocorticoid hypertensive rats in the absence of the adrenals. To evaluate the possible mechanism of this enhanced blood pressure-lowering effect, systemic and regional hemodynamics were determined by the radioactive microsphere technique before and after propranolol administration in bilaterally adrenalectomized (AX) and sham-operated (SH) glucocorticoid hypertensive rats. Propranolol decreased mean blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) to a greater extent in the AX animals. In response to propranolol, cardiac output (CO) decreased equally in both the AX and SH animals. Regional vascular responses to propranolol were similar between the AX and SH animals, except in muscle. In muscle propranolol significantly decreased blood flow and increased resistance in the SH animals. In marked contrast, in the AX animals propranolol significantly increased blood flow and decreased vascular resistance. The results of this study show that in adrenalectomized glucocorticoid hypertensive rats, the enhanced BP lowering effect of acute beta-adrenoreceptor blockade is not mediated by changes in CO. Additionally, in glucocorticoid hypertensive rats acute beta-adrenoreceptor blockade causes selective vasodilation in skeletal muscle.

The role of blood pressure lowering before and after stroke

2003 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geoffrey A. Donnan ◽  
Stephen M. Davis ◽  
Amanda Thrift
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Blood Pressure Lowering ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Pressure Lowering

The Organization of a Multi-Centre Randomized Control Therapeutic Trial for Mild to Moderate Hypertension

1973 ◽  
Vol 45 (s1) ◽  
pp. 67s-70s
Author(s):  
W. S. Peart
Keyword(s):  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Moderate Hypertension ◽  
Mild Hypertension ◽  
Treated Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Therapeutic Trial ◽  
Blood Pressure Lowering ◽  
Pressure Lowering ◽  
Randomized Control

1. The organization of a multi-centre randomized therapeutic trial for mild hypertension is described. 2. Particular attention will be paid to the effect of blood pressure lowering on susceptibility to myocardial infarction. 3. It is calculated that screening of around 180 000 subjects will be required, and that approx. 9000 men and 9000 women will eventually enter the treated group, and a similar number be randomly allocated to the control group. 4. Two separate hypotensive drugs, with different modes of action, will be employed in the treated group.

scholarly journals Association of Angiotensinogen (M235T) Gene Polymorphism with Blood Pressure Lowering Response to Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (Enalapril)

2012 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 399 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamna Srivastava ◽  
Sudhir Chandra ◽  
Jagriti Bhatia ◽  
Rajiv Narang ◽  
Daman Saluja
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Essential Hypertension ◽  
Gene Polymorphism ◽  
Ace Inhibitor ◽  
Enzyme Inhibitor ◽  
Blood Pressure Response ◽  
Blood Pressure Lowering ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Pressure Lowering ◽  
Surrounding Areas

Purpose: It has been suggested that genetic backgrounds, which have an association with essential hypertension, may also determine the responsiveness to ACE inhibitor. We determined the association of angiotensinogen (M235T) gene polymorphism with essential hypertension and the relationship between polymorphism in the angiotensinogen (M235T) gene and blood pressure response to ACE inhibitor (Enalapril) in patients with essential hypertension from northern Indian subjects. Methods: 250 patients with essential hypertension and 250 normal healthy controls from Delhi and surrounding areas were recruited for the investigation. Blood pressure was recorded before and after 6 weeks of treatment with ACE inhibitors, Enalapril. Genotyping were carried out by polymerase chain reaction and Restriction fragment length polymorphism technique. Results: Statistically significant association of T allele was observed with essential hypertension [x2 = 14.67, p = 0.00013, Odds ratio = 1.76 (1.3-2.32) at 95% CI], the relative risk at 95% CI being 1.28 (1.2-1.54). The decrease in systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure after six weeks of treatment of the patients carrying TT genotype (SBP = 26±17.4 mmHg, DBP = 14.83±7.6mmHg) were greater than the groups carrying MT (SBP = 3.0±7.8 mmHg, DBP =6.2±3.0 mmHg) and MM genotypes (SBP = 1.2±0.8 mmHg, DBP = 0.10±12.1 mm Hg. Conclusions: The angiotensinogen (M235T) gene polymorphism is significantly associated with essential hypertension. Patients carrying TT genotype had higher blood pressure lowering response when treated with ACE inhibitor, Enalapril than those carrying MM and MT genotypes suggesting that the T allele may be a possible genetic marker for essential hypertension. This article is open to POST-PUBLICATION REVIEW. Registered readers (see “For Readers”) may comment by clicking on ABSTRACT on the issue’s contents page.

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