scholarly journals Relationship Strategy Family Coping With Quality Of Life In Elderly Post Stroke

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dodik Limansyah ◽  
Junaiti Sahar ◽  
Sukihananto Sukihananto
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Family Coping ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Post Stroke ◽  
The City

Background: Stroke is the highest cause of death in urban areas, one of the regions in Indonesia with stroke exceeds the national rate is the city of Pontianak. Purpose : This study aims to determine the relationship of family coping strategies to the quality of life of elderly post-stroke in the city of Pontianak. Methods : Analytical research design correlation with cross sectional approach. sampling in total sampling with respondents amounted to 58 respondents. The sample of this study was post-stroke elderly and family members as caregiver or primary outpatient who treated elderly with post stroke. Result : The results of multiple linear regression analysis or anova test (f test) with p value = 0.001 (<0.05) indicating that there is a significant relationship between social support, reframing, seeking and receiving, passive income and income with the quality of life of the elderly post stroke. Conclusion : Social support is a dominant element of coping strategy. The role of community nurses is needed to support family caregivers in providing social support to post-stroke elderly.

scholarly journals Health-related quality of life among Syrian refugees resettled in Sweden

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 505-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Gottvall ◽  
Sara Sjölund ◽  
Charlotta Arwidson ◽  
Fredrik Saboonchi
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Syrian Refugees ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Abstract Purpose The main purpose of this study was to assess health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among Syrian refugees resettled in Sweden. Further, we wanted to investigate whether sex, age, education, area of residence, cohabitation and social support were associated with HRQoL in this population. Methods This is a cross-sectional study including 1215 Syrian refugees from a randomly selected sample frame resettled in Sweden between the years 2011 and 2013. HRQoL was measured by the EQ-5D-5L descriptive system, and EQ-5D-5L index values were calculated. Associations between sex, age, education, area of residence, cohabitation, social support and EQ-5D-5L were investigated using multiple linear regression analysis. Results Depression/anxiety was the most commonly (61.9%) reported EQ-5D-5L problem among the group of Syrian refugees. The mean EQ-5D-5L index value was found to be 0.754. Male sex, younger age, cohabitation and social support were found associated with a higher EQ-5D-5L index score. Conclusions Our results concerning long-lasting health problems among the study population indicate that there is a profound need for policies and interventions promoting refugees’ health. Our results also show that social support, a modifiable factor, is relevant to refugees’ overall health, pointing to the importance of public health interventions and policies targeting the facilitation, mobilization and enhancing of refugees’ social support.

scholarly journals Health-related quality of life and associated factors in patients with myocardial infarction after returning to work: a cross-sectional study

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changying Chen ◽  
Ruofei Du ◽  
Panpan Wang ◽  
Tao Wang ◽  
Lixia Ma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Returning To Work

Abstract Background: Return to work following myocardial infarction (MI) represents an important indicator of recovery. However, MI can cause patients to feel pressure, loneliness and inferiority during work and even detachment from employment after returning to work, which may affect their quality of life. The aims of this study were to identify the influencing factors of Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with MI after returning to work and explore the correlations between these factors and HRQoL. Method: This was a cross-sectional study. All participants were recruited from tertiary hospitals in China from October 2017 to March 2018. The general data questionnaire, Short-Form Health Survey-8 (SF-8), Health Promoting Lifestyle ProfileⅡ (HPLPⅡ), Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ) and Social Supporting Rating Scale (SSRS) were used to assess 326 patients with myocardial infarction returned to work after discharge. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to explore factors related to HRQoL in patients with MI after returning to work. Results: The sample consisted of 326 patients. The mean total score of quality of life was 28.03±2.554. According to the multiple linear regression analysis, next factors were associated with better HRQoL: younger age (B=−0.354, P=0.039), higher income (B=0.513, P=0.000), less co-morbidity (B=−0.440, P=0.000), the longer time taken to return to work (B=0.235, P=0.003), fewer stents installed (B=−0.359, P=0.003), participation in cardiac rehabilitation (CR) (B=−1.777, P=0.000), complete CR (B=−1.409, P=0.000), better health behaviors such as more health responsibility (B=0.172, P=0.000) and exercise (B=0.165, P=0.000), better nutrition (B=0.178, P=0.000) and self-realization (B=0.165, P=0.000), stress response (B=0.172, P=0.000), more social support such as more objective support (B=0.175, P=0.000), subjective support (B=0.167, P=0.000) and better utilization of social support (B=0.189, P=0.028), positive copping strategies such as more coping (B=0.133, P=0.000) and less yield (B=−0.165, P=0.000). Conclusions: HRQoL of MI patients after returning to work is not satisfactory. Health behavior, coping strategies, social support are factors which can affect HRQoL. A comprehensive and targeted guide may be a way to improve HRQoL and to assist patients' successful return to society.

scholarly journals CHALLENGE IN SOCIAL SUPPORT FOR IMPROVING QUALITY OF LIFE PEOPLE WITH HIV/AIDS

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 119-125
Author(s):  
Ifa Roifah ◽  
Amar Akbar ◽  
Sri Sudarsih ◽  
Sri Sudarsih
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Support ◽  
P Value ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Heavy Burden ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Positive Social Support ◽  
Hiv Aids

Background Became HIV-positive people was heavy burden in life, where complex issues  always dealt. The complexity of the problem might be faced certainly could impact on the quality of life. One factor that had important role in the quality of life was social support. Objective The aim of this research was to know the correlation between social support and quality of life people with HIV/AIDS, Methods the research design was used correlation analytic with cross sectional approach. The population for this study were all people with HIV/AIDS at KOPENHAM Mojokerto in 2016 who were 79 respondents. The Samples were took by used random sampling which was 65 respondents. The data analysis used coefficient contingency shows p value(0.002) <α (0.05), it means there is a relationship of social support with the quality of life people with HIV/AIDS. Results The result of the research showed that 29 respondents who had low quality of life, 20 respondent (69,0%) did not get social support, while from 36 respondent who had high quality of life, 25 (69,4%) respondents get positive social support. Conclusions: Respondents who get social support have high quality of life, caused social support makes people feel appreciated and loved, but there are other factors in quality of life, like age, education level, economy level, marriage status, and gender.

scholarly journals Health-related quality of life and associated factors in patients with myocardial infarction after returning to work: a cross-sectional study

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changying Chen ◽  
Ruofei Du ◽  
Panpan Wang ◽  
Tao Wang ◽  
Lixia Ma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Returning To Work

Abstract Background: Return to work following myocardial infarction (MI) represents an important indicator of recovery. However, MI can cause patients to feel pressure, loneliness and inferiority during work and even detachment from employment after returning to work, which may affect their quality of life. The aims of this study were to identify the influencing factors of Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with MI after returning to work and explore the correlations between these factors and HRQoL.Method: This was a cross-sectional study. All participants were recruited from tertiary hospitals in China from October 2017 to March 2018. The general data questionnaire, Short-Form Health Survey-8 (SF-8), Health Promoting Lifestyle ProfileⅡ (HPLPⅡ), Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ) and Social Supporting Rating Scale (SSRS) were used to assess 326 patients with myocardial infarction returned to work after discharge. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to explore factors related to HRQoL in patients with MI after returning to work.Results: The sample consisted of 326 patients. The mean total score of quality of life was 28.03±2.554. According to the multiple linear regression analysis, next factors were associated with better HRQoL: younger age (B=−0.354, P=0.039), higher income (B=0.513, P=0.000), less co-morbidity (B=−0.440, P=0.000), the longer time taken to return to work (B=0.235, P=0.003), fewer stents installed (B=−0.359, P=0.003), participation in cardiac rehabilitation (CR) (B=−1.777, P=0.000), complete CR (B=−1.409, P=0.000), better health behaviors such as more health responsibility (B=0.172, P=0.000) and exercise (B=0.165, P=0.000), better nutrition (B=0.178, P=0.000) and self-realization (B=0.165, P=0.000), stress response (B=0.172, P=0.000), more social support such as more objective support (B=0.175, P=0.000), subjective support (B=0.167, P=0.000) and better utilization of social support (B=0.189, P=0.028), positive copping strategies such as more coping (B=0.133, P=0.000) and less yield (B=−0.165, P=0.000).Conclusions: HRQoL of MI patients after returning to work is not satisfactory. Health behavior, coping strategies, social support are factors which can affect HRQoL. A comprehensive and targeted guide may be a way to improve HRQoL and to assist patients' successful return to society.

scholarly journals Determinants of the quality of life amongst HIV clinic attendees in Malang, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Sunaringsih Ika Wardojo ◽  
Ya-Li Huang ◽  
Kun-Yang Chuang
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
Multivariate Linear Regression Analysis

Abstract Background As the number of people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV; PLHIV) in Indonesia has increased in recent years, more efforts have been expended to improve their health status. However, in a country where PLHIV are very much stigmatized, there has been little research concerning their quality of life (QoL). Hence, this study aimed to assess the QoL among PLHIV and its associated factors. Findings of this research can contribute to improving the health and wellbeing of PLHIV in Indonesia. Methods A cross-sectional survey with convenience sampling was conducted from June to September 2018, at four healthcare centers in Malang, Indonesia. PLHIV, aged 18 years or over, were asked if they would like to participate in this study when they came to a health center to receive services. To protect confidentiality, the healthcare staff at the clinics assisted with recruitment and face-to-face interviews with structured questionnaires. Measurements included sociodemographic, medication-related, social support, HIV-stigma, and QoL variables. Results In total, 634 PLHIV agreed to participate in this study. A multivariate linear regression analysis showed that being older, having a job, living in an urban area, having better access to healthcare services, adhering to medication, being in an antiretroviral therapy (ART) program for more than 1 year, experiencing a lower level of stigma, and receiving more social support were associated with a better QoL. The regression model had an adjusted R2 of 0.21. Conclusions Findings from this research have significant policy implications. Policies focused on reducing social stigma and promoting medication adherence will likely have a positive impact on the QoL of PLHIV. Increasing public awareness and acceptance of PLHIV in Indonesia remains challenging, but would likely have significant impacts. Furthermore, interventions should also focus on reducing disparities in QoL between PLHIV living in rural areas and those in urban areas.

scholarly journals Pengaruh kehilangan gigi posterior terhadap kualitas hidup pada kelompok usia 45-65 tahunEffect of posterior tooth loss on the quality of life in the 45-65 years old age group

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Mochammad Nevry Rizkillah ◽  
Rheni Safira Isnaeni ◽  
Rina Putri Noer Fadilah
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The City

Pendahuluan: Kehilangan gigi merupakan keadaan terlepasnya gigi dari soketnya. Kehilangan gigi sering kali terjadi pada seseorang yang mulai memasuki kelompok usia lansia. Seseorang yang memiliki kehilangan gigi terutama gigi posterior akan menyebabkan terganggunya fungsi mastikasi yang membuat seseorang merasa sulit dalam menkonsumsi makanan. Kehilangan gigi dapat secara langsung dapat berdampak pada kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kehilangan gigi posterior terhadap kualitas hidup pada kelompok usia 45-65 tahun di Puskesmas wilayah Kota Cimahi. Metode: Jenis penelitian analitik yang bersifat cross-sectional. Penentuan lokasi sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling. Penentuan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling pada pasien usia 45-65 tahun dengan kehilangan ≥3 gigi, sehingga diperoleh minimal sampel yaitu 77 orang. Penentuan kualitas hidup dengan menggunakan kuisioner OHIP-14, kemudian uji analisis dengan menggunakan analisis korelasi Pearson. Hasil: Analisis dengan uji korelasi Pearson didapatkan nilai r yaitu -0,625 dengan nilai p-value≤0,05 yang berarti terdapat hubungan kuat antara kualitas hidup dengan kehilangan gigi, semakin tinggi kehilangan gigi maka kualitas hidup akan semakin menurun. Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh kehilangan gigi terhadap kualitas hidup pada pasien usia 45-65 tahun di Puskesmas wilayah Kota Cimahi.Kata kunci: Kehilangan gigi, kualitas hidup, OHIP-14ABSTRACTIntroduction: Tooth loss is the condition of the tooth being detached from its socket. Tooth loss often occurs in someone who enters the elderly period. Someone who suffers tooth loss, especially in the posterior teeth will disrupt the mastication function, which makes a person feel difficult in consuming food. Tooth loss can directly affect the quality of life. This study was aimed to determine the effect of posterior tooth loss on the quality of life in the 45-65 years old age group at the Community Health Center of the City of Cimahi. Methods: This study was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Determination of sample locations was using random cluster sampling. Determination of the sample was using purposive sampling in patients aged 45-65 years old with teeth loss of ≥ 3 teeth so that a minimum sample of 77 people was obtained. Determination of the quality of life was using the OHIP-14 questionnaire, then analysed using a Pearson correlation analysis. Results: Analysis with the Pearson correlation test obtained the r-value of -0.625 with a p-value of ≤ 0.05 which means there was a strong relationship between the quality of life and tooth loss, the higher the tooth loss amount, the higher the quality of life will decrease. Conclusion: There is an effect of tooth loss on the quality of life in patients aged 45-65 years old at the Community Health Center of the City of Cimahi.Keywords: Tooth loss, quality of life, OHIP-14

scholarly journals Analysis Support Families With Quality Of Life After Stroke Patients

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-176
Author(s):  
Heri Saputro ◽  
Mariana Ina Camo ◽  
Budi Suraksono
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Post Stroke ◽  
The Family

The study design was cross-sectional descriptive correlative approach. Data collection tool is a questionnaire guide. Sample of 35 respondents using accidental sampling technique. The independent variable in this study is the family support and the dependent variable quality of life of patients with post-stroke. The results showed 16 respondents, or 45.8% of respondents received sufficient family support. Respondents who have a sufficient quality of life amounted to 15 respondents or 42.7%. By Spearman Rho obtained significance value (p value = 0.00) <(α = 0.05), which proved to be no family support relationships with the quality of life of the elderly after a stroke. Post-stroke patients have problems of physical health, psychological, level of dependence, social relationships, environment and personal beliefs. Therefore, they need emotional support, awards, instrumental and information, especially of the family as the people closest to them thus improving patient quality of life after stroke

scholarly journals CHALLENGE IN SOCIAL SUPPORT FOR IMPROVING QUALITY OF LIFE PEOPLE WITH HIV/AIDS

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 119-125
Author(s):  
Ifa Roifah ◽  
Amar Akbar ◽  
Sri Sudarsih ◽  
Sri Sudarsih
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Support ◽  
P Value ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Heavy Burden ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Positive Social Support ◽  
Hiv Aids

Background Became HIV-positive people was heavy burden in life, where complex issues  always dealt. The complexity of the problem might be faced certainly could impact on the quality of life. One factor that had important role in the quality of life was social support. Objective The aim of this research was to know the correlation between social support and quality of life people with HIV/AIDS, Methods the research design was used correlation analytic with cross sectional approach. The population for this study were all people with HIV/AIDS at KOPENHAM Mojokerto in 2016 who were 79 respondents. The Samples were took by used random sampling which was 65 respondents. The data analysis used coefficient contingency shows p value(0.002) <α (0.05), it means there is a relationship of social support with the quality of life people with HIV/AIDS. Results The result of the research showed that 29 respondents who had low quality of life, 20 respondent (69,0%) did not get social support, while from 36 respondent who had high quality of life, 25 (69,4%) respondents get positive social support. Conclusions: Respondents who get social support have high quality of life, caused social support makes people feel appreciated and loved, but there are other factors in quality of life, like age, education level, economy level, marriage status, and gender.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DI UNIT PELAYANAN TERPADU (UPTD) GRIYA WERDHA KOTA SURABAYA TAHUN 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Dina Andesty ◽  
Fariani Syahrul
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Social Interaction ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Access To Health Services ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Social

The number of elderly in many countries is increasing, including in Indonesia. Along with the increasing number of elderly, many problems will be experienced by the elderly such as psychological disorders, pathological disorders on physical conditions, access to health services that is difficult to obtain and less social support from family or friends. Lack of social support will affect the social interaction of elderly. Social interaction can have a positive impact on the quality of life because the social interaction of the elderly do not feel lonely, therefore social interaction must be developed and maintained in the elderly group. The purpose of this study is to analyze the social interaction with the quality of life of the elderly in UPTD Griya werdha Surabaya. This study used cross sectional study design. The study population is all elderly in UPTD Griya Werdha Surabaya City. The sample size is as much as 52 elderly are taken using simple random sampling method. The dependent variable of the research is the quality of life of the elderly and the independent variable is social interaction. The research instrument used WHOQOL-OLD questionnaire. The result of the research shows taht there is relationship between social interaction with quality of life of elderly in UPTD Griya Werdha Surabaya ( p-value = 0.017). The conclusion of this study is social interaction related to the quality of life of the elderly, the worse the social interaction of the elderly, the lower the quality of life. The suggestion from this research is to increase social interaction of elderly by increasing daily activity of elderly in order to often gather and interact with each other.

HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-63
Author(s):  
Abdul Wakhid ◽  
Estri Linda Wijayanti ◽  
Liyanovitasari Liyanovitasari
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Kolmogorov Smirnov

Background: Self efficacy can optimize the quality of life of clients who undergo the healing process due to chronic diseases. Individuals with higher self-efficacy move their personal and social resources proactively to maintain and improve the quality and length of their lives so that they experience a better quality of life. Objectives: the purpose of this study was to find the correlation between self efficacy and quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis at RSUD Semarang Regency. Metode: This type of research was descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The samples in this study more 76 people with total sampling technique. The data collection tool for self efficacy was measured by General Self-Efficacy scale, for quality of life with WHOQoL-BREF. Statistical test used Kolmogorov-smirnov. Result: The result showed that self efficacy in patients with chronic kidney disease was mostly in moderate category (53,9%), quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease was mostly in good category (68,4%). There was a correlation between self efficacy and quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis at RSUD Semarang Regency, the result obtained p-value of 0.000 <α (0,05). Suggestion: Patients with chronic kidney disease can maintain good quality of life by helping to generate positive self-esteem and high self efficacy.

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