scholarly journals The discovery of third pole between a pair of like poles of an iron-core solenoid and a permanent magnet

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Umer Farooq
Keyword(s):  
Permanent Magnet ◽  
The Other ◽  
Iron Core ◽  
Magnetic Pole ◽  
Simple Experiment ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Experimental Findings ◽  
Vector Sum ◽  
Repulsion And Attraction

Creation of a third magnetic pole between a pair of like poles has been detected. Reason of the creation of the third pole is very simple but effects and ultimate results of the third pole are unbelievably immense. The result of a simple experiment is the basis of this discovery. In the experiment, like poles of an iron core-solenoid and a permanent magnet have been interacted with each other. Unexpectedly, both repulsion and attraction were produced between the like poles (one after the other) instead of only repulsion.Not only scientists have never conducted this experiment but also their assumption about this matter is totally contrary to the experimental findings. Opinion of a qualified scientist about this matter: “The strength and direction of a magnetic field at any point is the vector sum of all the individual fields at that point, so the situation you describe is not possible as the field at any point will always be a single vector. So it is not possible for the unaligned domains to be attracted by the permanent magnet while other domains are repelled because the unaligned domains will be acted upon only by the net field.” There seems an irremovable contradiction between the experimental findings and the opinion of the scientist but the discovery of the third magnetic pole solves this problem sufficiently.

Hawthorne on Romantic Love and the Status of Women

PMLA ◽  
1954 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-98
Author(s):  
Morton Cronin
Keyword(s):  
Romantic Love ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Third ◽  
The World ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Hester Prynne ◽  
Status Of Women

The women that Hawthorne created divide rather neatly into three groups. Such fragile creatures as Alice Pyncheon and Priscilla, who are easily dominated by other personalities, form one of these groups. Another is made up of bright, self-reliant, and wholesome girls, such as Ellen Langton, Phoebe, and Hilda. The third consists of women whose beauty, intellect, and strength of will raise them to heroic proportions and make them fit subjects for tragedy. Hester Prynne, Zenobia, and Miriam—these women are capable of tilting with the world and risking their souls on the outcome. With them in particular Hawthorne raises and answers the question of the proper status of women in society and the relation, whether subordinate or superior, that love should bear to the other demands that life makes upon the individual. With the other types Hawthorne fills out his response to that question.

From the Other Side

2020 ◽  
pp. 181-220
Author(s):  
Ana Bracic
Keyword(s):  
Personal Experience ◽  
The Other ◽  
Survival Strategies ◽  
The Third ◽  
Extensive Survey ◽  
Experimental Findings

Chapter 6, the third and final empirical chapter, explores Roma engagement in survival strategies, focusing on three factors that might affect it: deprivation, personal experience of discrimination, and perceptions of stereotype intractability. The chapter links Roma game behaviors to their answers to an extensive survey and finds that neither deprivation nor perceptions of stereotype intractability are linked to engagement in survival strategies. However, Roma who report personally experiencing discrimination are more likely to resort to survival strategies. By asking Roma about their experiences of discrimination, this chapter provides independent corroboration of the experimental findings presented in Chapters 4 and 5, which directly captured non-Roma discriminatory behaviors.

EFFECT OF AMPICILLIN ADMINISTRATION ON THE EXCRETION OF TWELVE OESTROGENS IN PREGNANCY URINE

1975 ◽  
Vol 80 (3) ◽  
pp. 551-557 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Adlercreutz ◽  
F. Martin ◽  
M. J. Tikkanen ◽  
M. Pulkkinen
Keyword(s):  
Enterohepatic Circulation ◽  
Basic Mechanism ◽  
The Other ◽  
Control Value ◽  
The Third ◽  
Urinary Levels ◽  
Pregnancy Urine ◽  
The Mean ◽  
The Individual ◽  
In Pregnancy

ABSTRACT The excretion of twelve oestrogens in urine, pooled daily from a group of pregnant women, was determined before, during and after ampicillin administration (2 g/day, for 3 days). On the second day of ampicillin administration total oestrogen excretion fell to 67 % of the mean control value, oestriol excretion to 69% and that of the other eleven individual oestrogens to an average of 62 % of the mean control values. In general, on the third day of treatment and on the two post-treatment days this decrease tended to be corrected. The patterns of change in the urinary levels of the individual metabolites provided no clear lead to the basic mechanism of ampicillin impairment of oestrogen excretion. However, as the drug affected all their excretion in more or less the same way as it did that of oestriol, it is possible that ampicillin interferes primarily with their enterohepatic circulation in the mother as has been established with reasonable certainty in the case of oestriol.

Further Clinical Observations in Cases of Acute Mania, particularly Adolescent Mania

1903 ◽  
Vol 49 (206) ◽  
pp. 441-447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lewis C. Bruce
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
Acute Mania ◽  
Polymorphonuclear Leucocytes ◽  
The Third ◽  
Clinical Observations ◽  
Control Serum ◽  
The Individual

Following up my observations made upon the blood of patients suffering from acute continuous mania read before this Association at the autumn meeting, I have been able to observe three cases of acute continuous mania in adults which relapsed while in the asylum. The results of the first series of observations were that in every case of acute continuous mania there existed a leucocytosis which persisted after recovery indefinitely. I advanced the theory that this leucocytosis was a protective leucocytosis. In the three patients who relapsed the leucocytosis was found to have fallen to below 13,000 per c.mm. of blood, instead of being nearer 20,000 per c.mm. of blood, which is characteristic of the recovered cases of mania. The polymorphonuclear leucocytes averaged 60 per cent, in two of these patients, and 47 per cent, in the third. In one of these patients the attack passed off in two days, and the leucocytosis at once rose to 25,000 per c.mm. of blood. The other two patients passed into a definite second attack, and their leucocytes averaged 15,000 to 16,000 per c.mm. of blood, with a polymorphonuclear percentage of 60 or below 60. The fact that the leucocytosis fell in each patient at the commencement of the attack, and rose at once in the patient who recovered from the relapse, strengthens the hypothesis that acute continuous mania is an infective disorder, and that immunity from maniacal attacks rests upon the resistive power of the individual patient. This hypothesis receives further support from the fact that there exists in the blood of patients suffering from acute mania a specific agglutinin. During the month of November a patient suffering from acute mania was admitted to Murthly. The patient was so ill that I did not think she would live many days. I isolated from the blood a very small coccus, which was a pure growth, but, as the patient was exhausted, I regarded the organism as a terminal infection. The patient improved, however, and three weeks later I tested the agglutinative power of her serum upon this organism in a dilution of 1 in 30. Agglutination was complete in three hours, while the serum of a member of the staff in a dilution of 1 in 20 produced no action in twenty hours. Since then I have made fifty agglutination tests with this organism. Only ten of these cases, however, have been pure cases of continuous mania. Eight gave a decided definite agglutination, one was doubtful, and the tenth—one of the patients above noted, who relapsed—gave no reaction. No “control” serum ever gave a reaction, nor did the serum of these patients suffering from mania agglutinate other organisms. The agglutinin in the blood was therefore a specific agglutinin.

Study of the concept of detention in theater’s Jean -Paul Sartre

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (138) ◽  
pp. 33-52
Author(s):  
Thakaa Muttib Hussein
Keyword(s):  
World War Ii ◽  
The Other ◽  
World War ◽  
French Theater ◽  
The Third ◽  
Jean Paul ◽  
Conscious Choice ◽  
The World ◽  
Criminal Suspects ◽  
The Individual

The two plays, No Exit and The Condemned of Altona, are works of modern French theater. The author presents the detainee’s suffering and his relationship with others within a specific reality and time circumstance. In the first chapter, we review the play of a closed session and the story of three criminal suspects living their fate after death in Hell in a strange and unimaginable atmosphere. As for the play the Condemned of Altona, the writer portrays the tragedy of a generation of young people after World War II as they live the tragedy of their actions that they took against humanity during the war. In the second chapter, we examine the study of the pre-detention period and the world of memories, in order to reach the reality of the events separating the detainee between his past and present, once with himself and the other with others. In the third chapter, we examine the detention between illusion and reality, and that the detainee in theater’s Sartre is nothing but confined to others' view of what he is doing and how voluntary detention will ultimately be the existential act. And how that encourages the individual to make conscious choice embodied in personal freedom to commit and acknowledge his actions to the end of his life.

Period Differences Between Segmental Oscillators Produce Intersegmental Phase Differences in the Leech Heartbeat Timing Network

2002 ◽  
Vol 87 (3) ◽  
pp. 1603-1615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark A. Masino ◽  
Ronald L. Calabrese
Keyword(s):  
Central Pattern Generator ◽  
Phase Relationship ◽  
Pattern Generator ◽  
The Other ◽  
Cycle Period ◽  
Pharmacological Manipulation ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Phase Relationships ◽  
Phase Differences

Considerable experimental and theoretical effort has been exerted to understand how constant intersegmental phase relationships are produced between oscillators in segmentally organized pattern generating networks. The phase relationship between the segmental oscillators in the isolated timing network of the leech heartbeat central pattern generator is quite regular within individual preparations. However, it varies considerably among different preparations. Our goal is to determine how the phase relationships in this network are established. Here we assess whether inherent period differences, as suggested by the excitability-gradient hypothesis, play a role in establishing the phase relationships between the two coupled segmental oscillators of the leech heartbeat timing network. To do this we developed methods for reversibly uncoupling the segmental oscillators (sucrose knife) and pharmacological manipulation of the individual oscillators (split bath). Differences in inherent cycle periods between the third and fourth segmental oscillators (G3 and G4) were present in most (20 of 26) preparations. These period differences correlated with the phase differences observed between the segmental oscillators in the recoupled timing network, such that the oscillator with the faster cycle period, regardless of the segment in which it was located, led in phase in proportion to its period difference with the other oscillator. The phase differences between the original (coupled) and recoupled states of individual preparations were similar. Thus application and removal of the sucrose knife did not alter the period difference between the segmental oscillators in the timing network. Pharmacological manipulation of the uncoupled oscillators to alter the period difference between the oscillators led to similar correlated phase differences in the recoupled timing network. Across all experiments the uncoupled segmental oscillator with the faster cycle period established the cycle period of the timing network when recoupled. In conclusion, our findings indicate that an excitability-gradient plays a role in establishing the phase relationship between the segmental oscillators of the leech heartbeat central pattern generator since inherent period differences present between the oscillators are correlated to the phase relationships of the coupled/recoupled timing network.

Isolation And Properties Of Intermediates Involved In Thrombin-Catalyzed Conversion Of Bovine Factor V To Factor Va

1981 ◽  
Author(s):  
M E Nesheim ◽  
K G Mann
Keyword(s):  
Electrophoretic Analysis ◽  
Complete Loss ◽  
The Other ◽  
Factor V ◽  
The Third ◽  
Factor Va ◽  
Specific Activities ◽  
Cofactor Activity ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Bovine Factor

Bovine Factor V was incubated briefly with bovine β- thrombin, causing partial conversion to Factor Va. QAE- cellulose chromatography in Ca++ of the partially activated material yielded 3 fractions. Electrophoresis in DodSO4 indicated primarily starting material (Mr=330,000) in the first fraction; two peptides of Mr=150,000 and 200,000 in the second; and two peptides of Mr=200,000 and 90,000 in the third. The first of these latter fractions was active only after further incubation with thrombin, while the other was active without further thrombin catalyzed activation. After thrombin treatment both fractions had specific activities equal to that of fully activated, unfractionated Factor V. Incubation of either of these fractions with EDTA caused complete loss of activity and allowed isolation of the constituent polypeptides by further chromatography on QAE- cellulose in EDTA. The NH2-termini of the 150,000 and 90.000 apparent Mr peptides had sequences identical to that of Factor V. The 200,000 apparent Mr peptides of the two fractions obtained by chromatography in Ca++ had NH2- terminal sequences identical to each other but different from that of Factor V. The summed amino acid compositions of the Mr=200,000 and Mr=150,000 were equivalent to that of Factor V. Electrophoretic analysis indicated that thrombin converts the Mr=150,000 peptide to endproducts of Mr=90,000 and 71,000, and the Mr=200,000 peptide to endproducts of 83.000 and 31,000 apparent Mr. Recalcification of the individual isolated intermediates, followed by incubation with thrombin did not yield cofactor activity. Recombina- ion of the recalcified intermediates followed by incubation with thrombin, however, generated samples with activities approaching that of unfractionated, activated Factor V. These data indicate that the intermediates of Mr=150,000 and Mr=200,000 arise by a single cleavage of Factor V, and that Factor Va comprises peptides derived from both of these intermediates.

scholarly journals Tekste, ko-tekste en kon-tekste van die leë graf in die Jesus-tradisie

2011 ◽  
Vol 45 (2/3) ◽  
Author(s):  
A.G. Van Aarde
Keyword(s):  
Eastern Mediterranean ◽  
The Other ◽  
Textual Evidence ◽  
The Third ◽  
Third Phase ◽  
Mediterranean World ◽  
Resurrection Of The Dead ◽  
Ex Nihilo ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Corporate Personality

Texts, co-texts, and con-texts of the empty tomb in the Jesus traditionAn investigation of texts, co-texts and con-texts of the empty tomb in the Jesus tradition provides a “situation-specific common background knowledge” (Auer, 1996:18-19) from which perspective this article is written. The article aims to argue that the myth behind the empty tomb in the Jesus tradition deploys a trajectory of five links. Its origin, the first of the five links, is to be found in the metaphorical use of the motif of recreation analogous to the foundational narrative in Israel’s historical memoirs of God’s “creatio ex nihilo”. The foundational narrative consists of a collective anthropological facet and an indivdual psychological facet. The anthropological facet is manifested in the memoir of the suppression of Israel as a downtrodden nation. The individual facet pertains to the martyred heroes in Israel’s history. In this article the five links of the trajectory are conceptualised in five chronological phases represented by specific textual evidence. They are, firstly, the descent of a corpse into the sheol; secondly, the objectifying of metaphorical language about the resurrection of the dead, which refers to either Israel as a “corporate personality” or individuals; thirdly, the Hellenisation of the resurrection belief pattern which existed in the Semitic, Eastern-Mediterranean world, in the light of the theology of apotheosis/divinisation and ideas about immortality and reincarnation; and fourthly, the empowerment of suffering righteous mortals when participating in the renewed life of resurrected/ascended divine heroes. The fifth phase pertains to the period when the other four phases reached an apogee and resurrection belief served as a kind of coping-healing. The article aims to argue that the hermeneutical significance of the empty tomb in the Jesus tradition is to be found in the third phase. The modes in terms of which Jesus’ empty tomb were interpreted by the first “Christ-followers” are to be found in phases four and five.

scholarly journals Homofobie en heteroseksisme

2013 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Le Roux ◽  
Yolanda Dreyer
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
Social Constructions ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Emotion And Affect

Homophobia and heterosexism. The article investigated phenomena such as fear, aversion and hatred as a result of heterosexism and homophobia. This is done from three angles. The first is that of the individual relationship with the Other. The second is a reflection on prejudice concerning homosexuality in the context of a cultural, social and religious environments. Perceptions with regard to sexuality and power are the result of social constructions. These two perceptions influence relationships. The third angle concerns individual reactions to fear as emotion and affect. The article considered a contra discourse to redress aversion and hatred. It argued that a shift should take place from being a perpetrator to being tolerant and from being a victim to becoming an agent of hope.

scholarly journals The importance of the lexicon in establishing the concept of citizenship: أهمية المعجم في ترسيخ مفهوم المواطنة

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amr Ahmed Otaifi
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
National Belonging ◽  
The Third ◽  
The People ◽  
Language Courses ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Individual

The study aimed at uncovering the role of the lexicon in establishing the concept of citizenship. Where two methods of contemporary language courses were used: The descriptive approach by describing the manifestations of the lexicon of the principles that fuel the feelings of national belonging among the people of the language. The second is lexical criticism. The research consists of two chapters: the first is the definition of significance in the Arabic dictionary, the second is the term of citizenship, its origin and meaning, and the third is the requirements of the new lexicon. And the second section of the homeland and citizenship in the contemporary and basic, and includes the demands of four: the first root (و ط ن), the second - the terms of common terminology, and the third - the formulation of the definition in the lexicons, and IV - supporting examples of citizenship. The study concluded that the studied lexicons contain many information with a national flavor, although one of them is not present in the previous dictionaries, with a clear effort, in which the modern lexicological industries are realized and the meaning of the fact that the individual belongs to one country without another and has his loyalty on the other , As well as the existence of educational inputs related to participation and real effectiveness.

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