scholarly journals Asteraceae yang Dimanfaatkan Sebagai Tumbuhan Obat di Kecamatan Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yolanda Sari
Keyword(s):  
Internal Medicine ◽  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Medicinal Herbs ◽  
Local People ◽  
Interview Techniques ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Traditional Communities

The use of plants by traditional communities is examined in ethnobotany studies. Ethnobotany is the study of the relationship between people in a region and plants or the interaction of local people with their environment, especially plants. The use of plants as medicines by the community, one of which is in the area of Jorong Indarung Kanagarian Aie Tajun, Lubuk Alung Regency, Padang Pariaman District. Indarung Jorong community uses plants as traditional medicine consisting of single drugs and medicinal herbs. Knowledge of medicinal plants is obtained from people who know about medicinal plants (shamans) in the area. This research uses descriptive method with observation and direct interview techniques. Observations are made by direct observation to the field and sampling according to the required criteria and interviews are conducted directly with the experts of medicinal plants (shamans) in the Indarung Kanagarian Aia Tajun. Data on how to use medicinal plants by the community is presented in table form. From the results of research on ethnobotany, medicinal plants in Jorong Indarung Kanagarian Aia Tajun, Lubuk Alung Regency, Padang Pariaman District, found as many as 106 species of medicinal plants consisting of 49 families that can treat 32 kinds of diseases. The most widely used part of medicinal plants is leaves with a percentage of 45.98%. The use of medicinal plants is used as an external medicine and internal medicine. The most commonly used internal medicine is taken while the external drug is the most widely used method, which is applied or applied.

The Importance of Using Medicinal Plants and Natural Products in Order to Treat Depression, Regarding Iranian Traditional and Islamic Medicine and Laboratory Studies

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamed Fathi ◽  
Mohammad Ali Ebrahimzadeh ◽  
Ramin Ataie ◽  
Shahram Eslami ◽  
Niusha Esmaealzadeh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Natural Products ◽  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Modern Medicine ◽  
Medicinal Herbs ◽  
Herbal Remedies ◽  
Common Disease ◽  
Islamic Medicine ◽  
Islamic Religion ◽  
Library Resources

Introduction: Depression is a chronic and common disease and is currently used to treat antidepressants such as tricyclics, which sometimes lead to the activity of certain brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. The use of chemical and industrial drugs by their patients can be due to the lack of treatment for depression. Therefore, in order to promote health, the use of natural products and herbs, and clinical trials and studies with traditional medicine approaches to the treatment of depression is important. In the past, natural products have also been used. The Qurchr('39')an and Islam, while analyzing the causes and phenomena of depression, have addressed the ways of its treatment. In particular, this study has been conducted in line with the on the revival of traditional Iranian and Islamic medicine, and it seems necessary. Material and Methods: In this paper, materials based on electronic library resources, including scientific articles and relevant books from foreign and domestic authoritative journals and websites, have been conducted with proper keyword searches. The medicinal herbs used in depression in traditional medicine and modern medicine, the teachings of the Islamic religion, the reports presented in this regard in English and Persian, and the experiences of the several years of research on various indigenous herbs seeking research You know, it was a benchmark for study and was studied after collection. Results: In traditional medicine, for the treatment of many diseases, such as depression and anxiety, some herbs such as Citrus aurantium L. and Ocimum basilicum have been known and used for many years. Studies on Echium amoenum L. and Feijoa sellowiana have also been carried out today. It is also used to treat acupuncture. In traditional medicine, and of course, Islam and the Quran, depression has been discussed and appropriate solutions have been presented. So that natural products derived from medicinal plants are known and recommended. Meanwhile, in Islam and the Qurchr('39')an, healthy, halal and herbal remedies have also been addressed. In ancient Traditional Iranian medicine, it has been given great importance to the theme of sport, heroism and its moral outcomes. Also, Islamic scholars believed in the benefits of spiritual education and its role in physical strengthening. Relaxing exercises also significantly reduced depression. Conclusion: Given that patients with depression may be susceptible to suicide due to frustration. The use of medicinal herbs and traditional medicine and Iranian medicine, in view of their desirable, natural and safe effects, is necessary. According to Islamic texts, practical commitment to Islamic beliefs can be a deterrent to many psychological disorders. Reading the Qurchr('39')an, believing in God, practicing the teachings of the Qurchr('39')an and prayer, and other divine duties are also effective in creating calm and promoting the health and treatment of diseases such as depression.

INVENTARISASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI TUMBUHAN OBAT SUB ETNIS KUTAI DESA GENTING TANAH KECAMATAN KEMBANG JANGGUT KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA KALIMANTAN TIMUR

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Anita Apriliana ◽  
Medi Hendra ◽  
Atila Sapitri
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Tropical Forests ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Medicinal Herbs ◽  
Health Care Center ◽  
Different Types

Indonesia has rich tropical forests will be diverse plants that can be used as a traditional medicine, ranging from roots, stems, leaves, until all fruit is of great value and can be used as a medicine for the health as well as from different tribe who were in Indonesia. Since old time sub etnic Kutai using different types of plants as a medicine because the lack of medical personnel and health care center in curing diseases. This study aims to find out the types of medicinal herbs used by tribes. The results there were 39 Medicinal plants used by tribes that is Serai, Sirih, Tumbuh daging, Kepius, Patah tulang, Kunyit root, Senuru , Mali wood, Prepat wood, lupun root, Kecubung, Terung pipit, Gelinggang, Beribit grass, Syurga leaf, Tapis bongol, Nyiur ongo, Singgah bini wood, Penggel habeng, Serkemudi grass, Tunjuk langit root, Kemet hitam, Pacar beleng, penggel putih, Ketotol grass, Kemantrah, Sahung wood, Tajerebo, Cula adem, Risip leaf, Lalang, Sampai root, Cancut haji jewa, Mersesat leaf, Lekop leaf, Kuku tupai, Kempis root, Kemet putih and Kedeme

scholarly journals LEKSIKON ETNOMEDISIN DALAM PENGOBATAN TRADISIONAL SUKU DAYAK BAKUMPAI

tuahtalino ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
NFN Hestiyana
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Body Part ◽  
The Body ◽  
Traditional Treatment ◽  
Plant Parts ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Method

This research is based on the conception of the Dayak Bakumpai tribe towards traditional medicine. This study analyzed ethnomedical lexicons in traditional Dayak Bakumpai tribal medicine. The purpose of this study is to describe the ethnomedicin lexicon and the techniques of composition in the traditional treatment of the Dayak Bakumpai tribe. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive method. The data in this study were ethnomedicin lexicons in traditional medicine and the techniques of composition in traditional medicine of the Dayak Bakumpai tribe obtained from informants in Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan. Data collection techniques used are the method of referencing, note taking, and library research. The instrument of this study was the researcher as observer and observation sheets. Data analysis includes the classification of ethnomedicin lexicon based on the types of medicinal plants and their functions and the techniques of composition in the traditional treatment of the Dayak Bakumpai tribe. Then, describe, analyze, transcribe, interpret, and conclude the results of the study. From the results of the ethnomedicin lexicon analysis in traditional Dayak Bakumpai tribal medicine, 40 ethnomedicin lexicons were found in traditional Dayak Bakumpai tribal medicine based on the types of medicinal plants and their functions. Then, plant parts are used for medicine, namely roots, tubers (rhizomes), stems, leaves, shoots, and parts of plant skin. Furthermore, the techniques of composition in the traditional treatment of the Dayak Bakumpai tribe are carried out by drinking, smearing, rubbing, sticking, evaporating, and watering to the body part (bathing).

scholarly journals The Use of Medicinal Plant to Prevent COVID-19 in Nepal

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dipak Khadka ◽  
Man Kumar Dhamala ◽  
Feifei Li ◽  
Prakash Chandra Aryal ◽  
Pappu Rana Magar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Medicinal Plant ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Information Source ◽  
Folk Medicine ◽  
Zingiber Officinale ◽  
Primary Treatment ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Home Garden ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Background: Medicinal plants are the fundamental unit of traditional medicine system in Nepal. Nepalese people are rich in traditional medicine especially in folk medicine (ethnomedicine) and this system is gaining much attention after 1995. The use of medicinal plants have increased during COVID-19 pandemic as a private behavior (not under the control of government). Lot of misinterpretations of the use of medicinal plants to treat or prevent COVID-19 have been spreading throughout Nepal which need to be managed proactively. In this context, a research was needed to document medicinal plants used, their priority of use in society, cultivation status and source of information people follow to use them. This study aimed to document the present status of medicinal plant use and make important suggestion to the concern authorities.Methods: This study used a web-based survey to collect primary data related to medicinal plants used during COVID-19. A total of 774 respondents took part in the survey. The study calculated the relative frequencies of citation (RFC) for the recorded medicinal plants. The relationship between plants recorded and different covariates (age, gender education, occupation, living place, and treatment methods were assessed using Kruskal Wallis test and Wilcox test. The relationship between the information sources people follow and respondent characteristics, were assessed using chi-square test.Results:The study found that the use of medicinal plants has increased during COVID-19 and most of the respondents recommended medicinal plants to prevent COVID-19. This study recorded a total of 63 plants belonging to 42 families. The leaves of the plants were the most frequently used. The Zingiber officinale was the most cited species with the frequency of citation 0.398. Most of the people (45.61%), were getting medicinal plants from their home garden. The medicinal plants recorded were significantly associated with the education level, location of home, primary treatment mode, gender, and age class. The information source of plants was significantly associated with the education, gender, method of treatment, occupation, living with family, and location of home during lockdown caused by COVID-19.Conclusions:People were using more medicinal plants during COVID-19 claiming that they can prevent or cure COVID-19. This should be taken seriously by concerned authorities. The authorities should test the validity of these medicinal plants and control the flow of false information spread through research and awareness programs.

scholarly journals INVENTARISASI TUMBUHAN OBAT DAN PEMANFAATANNYA SECARA TRADISIONAL OLEH MASYARAKAT DI DESA AMESIU KABUPATEN KONAWE, SULAWESI TENGGARA

PHARMACON ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 790
Author(s):  
Alkawi Alkawi ◽  
Sendy Beatrix Rondonuwu ◽  
Febby Ester Fany Kandou
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Medicinal Herbs ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Plant Families ◽  
The Village

ABSTRACT Amesiu village is one of the areas that has a considerable potency of medicinal plants. This study aims to inventory the types of plants used as medicine and to study the utilization of medicinal plants in the village of Pondidaha Pondidaha District Konawe. This study uses qualitative deskrpative method with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation. The data of the research results are analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of descriptions, tables and images. The results showed that in Amesiu Village there are 39 species of 27 plant families used by the community as traditional medicine materials. Organs or parts of plants that are utilized as the manufacture of medicinal herbs, namely roots, rhizomes, tubers, stems, bark, leaves, fruits and seeds. The most widely used part of plants as medicine is leaves. The processing process is done by boiling, shredded, pounded and burned. The most widely used way of processing is boiled. Types of diseases that can be treated with medicinal plants as many as 31 types of diseases.  Keywords : Inventory, Medicinal Plants, Amesiu Village ABSTRAKDesa Amesiu merupakan salah satu wilayah yang memiliki potensi tumbuhan obat yang cukup banyak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginventarisasi jenis-jenis tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai obat  dan untuk mengkaji pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat di Desa Amesiu Kecamatan Pondidaha Kabupaten Konawe. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskrptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan disajikan dalam bentuk deskripsi, tabel dan  gambar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Desa Amesiu terdapat 39 spesies dari 27 famili tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sebagai bahan pengobatan tradisional. Organ atau bagian tumbuhan yang dimanfaaatkan sebagai pembuatan ramuan obat yaitu akar, rimpang, umbi, batang, kulit batang, daun, buah dan biji. Bagian tumbuhan yang paling banyak digunakan sebagai obat yaitu daun. Proses pengolahan dilakukan dengan cara direbus, diparut, ditumbuk dan dibakar. Cara pengolahan yang paling banyak digunakan adalah direbus. Jenis penyakit yang dapat diobati dengan tumbuhan obat sebanyak 31 jenis penyakit.  Kata kunci : Inventarisasi, Tumbuhan Obat, Desa Amesiu

scholarly journals The Use of Medicinal Plants to Prevent COVID-19 in Nepal

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dipak Khadka ◽  
Man Kumar Dhamala ◽  
Feifei Li ◽  
Prakash Chandra Aryal ◽  
Pappu Rana Magar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Information Source ◽  
Folk Medicine ◽  
Zingiber Officinale ◽  
Primary Treatment ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Home Garden ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Background: Medicinal plants are the fundamental unit of traditional medicine system in Nepal. Nepalese people are rich in traditional medicine especially in folk medicine (ethnomedicine) and this system is gaining much attention after 1995. The use of medicinal plants have increased during COVID-19 pandemic as a private behavior (not under the control of government). Lot of misinterpretations of the use of medicinal plants to treat or prevent COVID-19 have been spreading throughout Nepal which need to be managed proactively. In this context, a research was needed to document medicinal plants used, their priority of use in society, cultivation status and source of information people follow to use them. This study aimed to document the present status of medicinal plant use and make important suggestion to the concern authorities.Methods: This study used a web-based survey to collect primary data related to medicinal plants used during COVID-19. A total of 774 respondents took part in the survey. The study calculated the relative frequencies of citation (RFC) for the recorded medicinal plants. The relationship between plants recorded and different covariates (age, gender education, occupation, living place, and treatment methods were assessed using Kruskal Wallis test and Wilcox test. The relationship between the information sources people follow and respondent characteristics, were assessed using chi-square test.Results: The study found that the use of medicinal plants has increased during COVID-19 and most of the respondents recommended medicinal plants to prevent COVID-19. This study recorded a total of 60 plants belonging to 36 families. The leaves of the plants were the most frequently used. The Zingiber officinale was the most cited species with the frequency of citation 0.398. Most of the people (45.61%), were getting medicinal plants from their home garden. The medicinal plants recorded were significantly associated with the education level, location of home, primary treatment mode, gender, and age class. The information source of plants was significantly associated with the education, gender, method of treatment, occupation, living with family, and location of home during lockdown caused by COVID-19.Conclusions: People were using more medicinal plants during COVID-19 claiming that they can prevent or cure COVID-19. This should be taken seriously by concerned authorities. The authorities should test the validity of these medicinal plants and control the flow of false information spread through research and awareness programs.

scholarly journals Study of Traditional Uses of Medicinal Plants (Herbs) of Hilly Areas of Lekhnath Municipality

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 82-89
Author(s):  
Om Prasad Dwa
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Interdisciplinary Studies ◽  
Medicinal Herbs ◽  
General Survey ◽  
Traditional Use ◽  
Traditional Uses ◽  
Traditional Medicinal Plants ◽  
Participatory Techniques

The present work is based on the exploration of traditional use medicinal plants ethonobotanically, of Lekhnath Municipliaty, Kaski. A general survey and study of medicinal plants, particularly wild and cultivated herbs was conducted from 1st Oct. 2012 to 30th Apr. 2013.This paper deals about 24 species of medicinal herbs belong to 21 families. Included families are Amaranthaceae, Asteraceae (4), Cannabinaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Chenopodiaceae, Commelinaceae, Crassulaceae, Cyperaceae, Dioscoreaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Labiatae, Leguminosae, liliaceae, Malvaceae, Nyctaginaceae, Oxalidaceae, Primulaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Trapaceae, Urticaceae and Zingiberaceae.This result was based on survey carried out consulting participatory techniques to collect detailed information about collection and utilization of traditional medicinal plants at that area. Important information and other details about the respective plants were collected by discussion with native inhaler, traditional medicine practitioners and villagers. Showing them the sample of the plants.  Janapriya Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2, No.1 (December 2013), page: 82-89

Iran's Most Important Indigenous Medicinal Plants with Diuretic Properties: An Overview of Iranian Ethnobotanical Resources

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehrdad Karimi ◽  
Leila Mahmoodnia ◽  
Sadegh Rezapour
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Urinary Retention ◽  
Complementary Therapies ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Medicinal Herbs ◽  
Present Review ◽  
Residual Urine ◽  
Review Study ◽  
Different Parts

By definition, urinary retention is called the inability to completely empty urine so that the volume of residual urine after discharge is higher than 100 cc and lower than 200 cc in the elderly. For the treatment of urinary retention, there are different therapeutic methods, such as traditional medicine and complementary therapies. One of the methods of traditional medicine is using medicinal plants. Medicinal herbs are effective on the treatment of many diseases due to their active and antioxidant ingredients. Many native medicinal plants of Iran are effective on the treatment of urinary retention and have diuretic properties. Thus, in this review, the effective medicinal plants of Iranian ethnobotanical resources on hemorrhoid were reported. In the present review study, a search for articles by the keywords hemorrhoid, ethnobotanical, and medicinal plants was done. A search on the databases, such as Scopus, ISI C, S ID, Mega Iran, and a number of other databases was performed. Search the databases, such as databases including Scopus, ISI C, S ID, and a number of other sites were Mgayran. Based on the results obtained, 45 herbs from different parts of Iran are traditionally used to treat urinary retention. Such medicinal plants as chicory, nettles, sorrel, milk, cheese, oleander, wild pistachio, fumitory, jujube, basil, nigella seeds, licorice, etc. are of the effective herbs.

New Indices for Ethnotoxicological Assessment of Medicinal Plants: Example of Tafilalet Region, Morocco

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-139
Author(s):  
Mohamed Eddouks ◽  
Mohammed Ajebli ◽  
Morad Hebi
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Ethnobotanical Survey ◽  
Toxic Species ◽  
Toxic Plants ◽  
Stratified Sample ◽  
Toxic Plant ◽  
The Relationship

Background:Several botanical species are poisonous and are used for medicinal purposes in traditional medicine. In fact, a relationship between toxicity and phytotherapeutic potential of medicinal plants exists. Objective:Until now, there is no ethnopharmacological indices evaluating mathematically the toxic property of any medicinal plant used traditionally. Consequently, it is important to find this link through the establishment and development of novel indices that put into consideration the relationship between toxicity and phytotherapy. Two essential objectives were targeted in the present investigation: firstly, we aimed to establish novel indices which permit researchers to evaluate data obtained in any ethnobotanical survey targeting toxic plants. Secondly, we aimed also to collect data and information about toxic species, mainly those used traditionally for therapeutic purposes in the region of Tafilalet (southeast of Morocco). Methods:The total informant interviewed in our study was 1616 (where 1500 were simple local inhabitants and 116 were herbalists). This inquiry was carried out through semi-structured and structured interviews and the sampling technique used was the stratified sample (9 stratums). Data obtained was analyzed using 3 new indices: Degree of Taxonomic Toxicity (DT), Degree of Botanical Families Toxicity (DFT) and Relative Link of Toxicity (RLT). Results:47 toxic species belonging to 38 botanical families were quoted in our survey. The highest value of DT was observed for Atractylis gummifera L. (DT=24.67). According to the calculated value of DFT, the most toxic plant family in the region of Tafilalet was Asteraceae (DFT=143.90). Nervous system disorders are the main ailment caused by the toxicity of poisonous species used in the traditional medicine in Tafilalet (RLT=1.44). Conclusion:Novel indices established in this investigation (DT, DFT and RLT) have been demonstrated to be useful for interpreting data collected in Tafilalet region and could serve for other ethnopharmacological surveys of toxic medicinal plants.

scholarly journals Biodiversitas Tumbuhan Obat oleh Masyarakat Gampong Pulo Seunong Kecamatan Tangse Kabupaten Pidie

Elkawnie ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vera Viena ◽  
Irda Yunita ◽  
Irhamni Irhamni ◽  
Saudah Saudah ◽  
Ernilasari Ernilasari
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Participatory Rural Appraisal ◽  
The People ◽  
Rural Appraisal

Biodiversity of medicinal plants has been utilized traditionally by the people of Pidie District. This is supported by the level of public awareness will return to nature (back to nature) so as to increase knowledge about medicinal plants. This study aims to identify species of medicinal plants as drugs and parts that are used as medicine. The method used is Direct Observation and Participatory Rural Appraisal through interview with the healer (physician) and the community of drug users. The results showed there were 79 species of medicinal plants from 40 families used as traditional medicine by the community Gampong Pulo Seunong Tangse District Pidie.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document