The East Asian erotic picture dataset and gender differences in response to opposite-sex erotic stimuli in Chinese college students
Understanding the processing of sexual stimuli has become a significant part of research on human sexuality. In addition to individual characteristics (gender and sexual orientation), empirical studies have shown that cultural factors play an important role in sexual stimuli processing. The attitudes toward sex have been reported to be more conservative in East Asian societies as compared to western countries, and significantly more sexual difficulties are observed among East Asian people. However, stimulus materials which potentially facilitate human sexuality research on native East Asian people are relatively not satisfactory. Erotic stimuli depicting East Asian figures are limited in the existing picture datasets. To address this issue, we present a collection of 237 erotic and 108 control pictures, accompanied by self-reported ratings of sexual arousal, pleasantness and sexual attractiveness for opposite-sex erotic stimuli by heterosexual males and females (n = 40, divided into two equal-sized subsamples). This collection is divided into six categories, depending on their content: non-erotic male (44), low-erotic male (65), high-erotic male (64), non-erotic female (64), low-erotic female (52) and high-erotic female (56). We showed gender differences in sexual arousal, pleasantness and sexual attractiveness ratings in response to opposite-sex erotic pictures. Males reported the highest levels of sexual arousal, pleasantness and sexual attractiveness for high-erotic female pictures, whereas females reported the highest levels of sexual arousal, pleasantness and sexual attractiveness for low-erotic male pictures. The erotic picture dataset may provide a useful resource of erotic stimuli that can be used as stimulus materials in experimental research on sexual function in East Asians.