scholarly journals Meta-Analysis of The Effect of Problem Based Learning Model on Understanding Physics Concepts of High School Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Tomi Putra Wijaya ◽  
Anisa Triwijaya ◽  
Frennadito Menix ◽  
Desnita Desnita
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Research Articles ◽  
School Students ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
High Category ◽  
Pbl Model

 The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of problem based learning on the understanding of high school students' concepts. The meta-analysis, which was conducted by summarizing several research articles on the effect of problem based learning on physics learning, was also carried out on students' understanding of concepts in physics learning obtained from articles published between 2015 and 2020. In particular, this research obtained an effect size (ES) =1.005 (high category). The research was conducted by grouping 20 articles into two categories, namely based on the material unit, and based on the approach used. Based on the material unit, there are 15 articles that were analyzed by effect size (ES) and obtained an effect of 0.82 with a high category with a percentage of 54.5%. The material with the greatest influence is temperature and heat with ES = 1.78, while the grouping based on the approach used there are 5 articles that were analyzed with the results of the effect size (ES) analysis of 1.19 with a high category with a percentage of 60%. The approach that has the most influence on PBL is HOTS with ES= 3.02. From the results of this study, it can be seen that the PBL model has a significant effect on physics learning. The hope of this research is that it can be a reference in reviewing the application of PBL in learning in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Meta Analysis: The Effect of Edmodo Assisted Physics Learning Media on Student Learning Outcomes

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (SpecialIssue) ◽  
pp. 231-237
Author(s):  
Naurah Nazifah ◽  
Nurul Azmi ◽  
Putri Nurhaliza ◽  
Desnita Desnita
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Average Value ◽  
High Category ◽  
A Value

The industrial revolution 4.0 requires humans to have 21st century skills. In essence, education is expected to produce students who have the quality to live as individuals who are creative, innovative, intelligent, and globally competent. The purposes of this study are to: 1) Determine the effect of Edmodo media on student learning outcomes in the aspect of high school level class levels. 2) Determine the effect of Edmodo media on student learning outcomes on the material used. 3) Determine the effect of Edmodo media on student learning outcomes. The type of research used is meta-analysis. The articles analyzed in this study amounted to 15 articles published in 2014-2021. The average overall effect size of using Edmodo-assisted learning media on high school students' learning outcomes is 2.51 in the high category. The Edmodo-assisted physics learning media provides an effect size on the XI SMA level with an average of 2.91 in the high category, the Edmodo-assisted physics learning media provides an effect size on the XI SMA level with an average of 2.15 in the high category. The highest average value of the effect size of Edmodo-assisted learning media on global warming material with a value of 7.50 in the high category, while the lowest average value of the effect size of Edmodo-assisted learning media on optical instrument materials with a value of 0.87

scholarly journals Upaya Meningkatkan Penguasaan Konsep Melalui Model Problem Based Learning pada Materi Protista Kelas X di SMA Muhammadiyah Sekayu

BIODIK ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-67
Author(s):  
Eka Lokistawara ◽  
Saleh Hidayat ◽  
Indawan Syahri
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Male Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Third ◽  
Concept Mastery ◽  
Pbl Model

This study aims to improve the mastery of concepts in protist material in class X SMA Muhammadiyah Sekayu through the application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) models. The sample of research was grade X high school students of Muhammadiyah Sekayu, consisting of 13 students: 6 female and 7 male students. It is classroom action research with three cycles. The stages carried out in the study were (1) planning, (2) implementation, (3) observation, (4) reflection. The achievement indicator is 75% in classical scale. The results showed that the the mastery of students’ concepts in classical are 0% in the first cycle, 30% in the second cycle, and 75% in the third cycle. Thus it can be concluded that the application of the PBL model can improve the mastery of students’ concepts in the protist material in class X SMA Muhammadiyah Sekayu.   Keywords: Concept Mastery, Problem Based Learning Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperbaiki penguasaan konsep pada materi Protista di kelas X SMA Muhammadiyah Sekayu melalui penerapan model Problem Based Learning (PBL). Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X SMA Muhammadiyah Sekayu yang berjumlah 13 siswa, terdiri dari 6 siswa perempuan dan 7 siswa laki-laki. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan tiga siklus. Tahapan yang dilaksanakan dalam penelitian meliputi (1) Perencanaan; (2) Pelaksanaan; (3) Pengamatan; (4) Refleksi. Capaian indikator keberhasilan penelitian adalah perolehan nilai hasil tes penguasaan konsep secara klasikal 75%. Hasil penguasaan konsep siswa secara klasikal yaitu 0% pada siklus pertama, 30% pada siklus kedua, dan 75% pada siklus ketiga. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan adanya penerapan model PBL dapat meningkatkan penguasaan konsep siswa pada materi Protista di kelas X SMA Muhammadiyah Sekayu. Kata Kunci: Penguasaan Konsep, Problem Based Learning

scholarly journals Pengembangan tes kreativitas pada pembelajaran fisika dengan pendekatan inkuiri pada materi teori kinetik gas

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aprilia Santofani ◽  
Dadan Rosana
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Field Testing ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
School Students ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Inquiry Approach

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui karakteristik instrumen penilaian tes kreativitas pada pembelajaraan fisika dengan pendekatan inkuiri menurut kriteria instrumen yang baik, serta (2) mengetahui kemampuan tes dalam mengukur berpikir kreatif peserta didik pada proses pembelajaran dengan pendekatan inkuiri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan dengan model pengembangan prosedural, yang mengikuti beberapa tahapan sehingga menghasilkan instrumen penilaian untuk peserta didik SMA. Tahapan tersebut antara lain: (1) pengumpulan informasi, (2) perancangan, (3) mengembangkan produk awal, (4) uji terbatas, (5) revisi hasil uji terbatas, (6) uji coba luas, (7)  revisi hasil uji coba luas. Instrumen evaluasi divalidasi oleh ahli materi dan ahli evaluasi kemudian dinilai oleh guru fisika, ahli materi dan ahli evaluasi. Subjek uji coba penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI MIA SMA Negeri 1 Sewon. Hasil penelitian dan pengembangan ini yaitu: (1) Produk berupa tes kreativitas dengan pendekatan inkuiri pada materi teori kinetik gas berbentuk uraian bebas yang dikembangkan sudah layak sesuai dengan validitas, reliabilitas, dan tingkat kesukaran. Penilaian instrumen tes kreativitas dari aspek isi, konstruk, dan teknis berada dalam kategori sangat baik, serta (2) Proses pembelajaran dengan pendekatan inkuiri memberikan pengaruh terhadap kreativitas peserta didik yang diinterpretasikan dari hasil analisis effect size sebesar 0,202 dengan kategori efek sedang. Uji coba penggunaan instrumen tes ini menunjukan peningkatan kreativitas peserta didik dengan menggunakan pendekatan inkuiri.Kata Kunci: instrumen penilaian, tes kreativitas, uraian bebas, pendekatan inkuiri Developing a Creativity Test on Physics Learning with Inquiry Approach on the Material of Gas Kinetics Theory AbstractThis study aims to: (1) get an assessment of creativity with an inquiry approach in the physics learning and, (2) investigate the capability of test for measure student`s creative thinking in the physics learning with an inquiry approach. This study was research and development with a procedural model, which applied some steps for getting an assessment that is used for Senior High School students. The steps of study consisted of: (1) research and collecting information, (2) planning, (3) developing preliminary form of product, (4) preliminary field testing, (5) product revision, (6) main field testing, and (7) product revision. The assessment that was developed had been validated by experts of theory and evaluation, and then evaluated by a physics teacher, experts of theory and evaluation. The try out subjects of this reseacrh were the students of class XI MIA Sewon Senior High School. The data were collected by using validation sheets, observation sheets, and creativity tests. The techniques of data analysis used descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The result of the research and development is as follows: (1) Creativity tests with an inquiry approach in gas kinetic theory topic in the form of an essay has been appropriate consisting of validity, reliability, and difficulty levels. The evaluation of creativity consisted of matter, construct and techniques aspect which are in the best category. (2) The learning process with an inquiry approach had an effect on student`s creativity which is interpreted by the value of effect size 0.202 which are in medium efffect. The main testing instruments points out the gain of student`s creativity who learned with an inquiry approach is higher.Keywords: assessment instrument, creativity tests, essay, inquiry approach

scholarly journals Problem-Based Learning to Improve Problem-Solving Skill: Is it Effective Enough?

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-88
Author(s):  
Ardian Asyhari ◽  
Muhammad Sifa’i
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the problem based learning model on the problem solving ability of high school students. This research is a quasy experimental research with the matching only pretest-posttest control group design. The subjects in this study were students of class XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Ulubelu. The effect size hypothesis test is used to obtain the results of the effectiveness of the PBL model on students’ problem solving abilities. The result of the effect size hypothesis test showed the value of 0.68 in the moderate category. So it can be concluded that the problem-based learning model is effective for improving the problem-solving ability of high school students.

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