scholarly journals Analisis Perwilayahan dan Strategi Pengembangan Peternakan Kambing di Kabupaten Lumajang

SOROT ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Angga Dedi Susanto ◽  
Soetriono Soetriono ◽  
Agus Supriono

Kambing merupakan salah satu ternak ruminansia yang paling banyak dikembangkan, salah satunya di Kabupaten Lumajang. Saat ini, ternak kambing di Kabupaten Lumajang telah memiliki pangsa pasar yang menjanjikan, tidak hanya pasar domestik tetapi juga pasar internasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  menganalisis perwilayahan dan strategi pengembangan peternakan kambing di Kabupaten Lumajang, untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut diperlukan informasi: wilayah kecamatan yang menjadi basis usaha peternakan kambing; wilayah kecamatan yang melokalisasikan dan menspesialisasikan usaha peternakan kambing; efek pengganda usaha peternakan kambing; dan alternatif strategi pengembangan yang paling efektif dan efisien dalam mendukung pengembangan usaha peternakan kambing di Kabupaten Lumajang. Metode analitik pada penelitian ini berupa analisis Location Quotient, lokalisasi, spesialisasi, Basic Service Ratio, Regional Multiplier, dan Analytical Hierarchy Process. Dari hasil penelitian didapat bahwa terdapat 10 wilayah kecamatan basis usaha peternakan kambing di Kabupaten Lumajang, dan usaha peternakan kambing tidak terlokalisasi dan terkonsentrasi pada suatu wilayah kecamatan tertentu. Usaha peternakan kambing secara kontinu mempunyai efek pengganda baik di wilayah basisnya maupun non-basis. Sementara kriteria yang menjadi prioritas pengembangan adalah kriteria input, sedangkan alternatif yang menjadi prioritas pengembangan adalah modal.

Author(s):  
Fajri Hatim ◽  
Karim Abubakar

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sektor unggulan apa saja yang merupakan sektor dasar pembangunan ekonomi maritim dan merumuskan strategi kebijakan dalam pembangunan ekonomi maritim di Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif denga metode yang digunakan adalah survey. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yakni kuesioner dan data sekunder yakni data Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan dan PDRB provinsi Maluku Utara tahun 2013-2017 menurut lapangan usaha dan harga konstan. Analisis digunakan dengan metode Location Quotient (LQ) dan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sejumlah sector merupakan sektor basis kabupaten Halmahera Selatan selama lima tahun. Analisis strategi kebijakan pembangunan ekonomi maritim Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan menunjukkan bahwa ada tiga kriteria yang dapat dikembangkan untuk peningkatan pembangunan ekonomi maritim.Kata Kunci: Sektor Ekonomi Unggulan, Pembangunan Ekonomi Maritim This study aims to analyze what leading sectors are the basic sectors of maritime economic development in South Halmahera Regency. This research is descriptive study with method used is survey. The data used in this study are primary data namely questionnaires and secondary data namely Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of South Halmahera Regency and GRDP of North Maluku province periode 2013-2017 according to business field and constant prices. The analysis is used by the Location Quotient (LQ) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) methods. The results showed that a number of sectors were the base sectors of South Halmahera district for five years. Analysis of the maritime economic development policy strategy in South Halmahera District shows that there are three criteria that can be developed to increase maritime economic development.Keywords: Leading Economic Sectors, Maritime Economic Development


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-88
Author(s):  
Ismu Kusumanto ◽  
FNU Anwardi ◽  
Pitriya Anggeon Sari ◽  
Wresni Anggraini ◽  
FNU Nofirza

Karimun Regency is the one of the regions that is in the development of increasing economic growth and has considerable business opportunities to increase regional economic growth. Karimun regency has natural resources that are still very potential to be developed. Business sector distribution indicators to see the rate of economic growth can be indicated by the number of Gross Regional Domestic Product, indicate that the average growth of the economic sector that provides a largest distrbution from 2010-2017 is the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sector which is equal to 17,05%  and subsector which provides the largest distribution is the fisheries sector in the amount of 71,61%. However, from 2010-2017 the agriculturue, forestry and fisheries sector experienced a slowdown in economic growth of 2,76%. This research aims to analyze the base sector in the fisheries sector using the approach Location Quotient (LQ) method, afterwards the sector which is the potential sector or base is analyzed using the approach Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to determine the leading commodities in the base sector. Results of this research indicate that the sector is the base sector and the main concern of the regional government in increasing regional economic growth in the fisheries sector is the capture fisheries  subsector with the value of LQ > 1, that is 1,32 and the leading commodities in the capture fisheries subsector are cuttlefish with a growth of 0,40 the followed by large pelagic fish 0,30 andthen shrimp commodities of 0,17 and the last is small pelagic fish of 0,12.Keywords : Regional Economic Growth, Fisheries Sector, Location Quotient, Analytical Hierarchy Process


Author(s):  
Fandi Purnama ◽  
Andrea Emma Pravitasari ◽  
Prof Widiatmaka

Plantation commodities in West Aceh Regency are one of the regional economic potency that need to be developed because this regency has enormous land potency and plays an important role in improving the regional economy and the socio-economic life of the community. This study aims to 1) find out the leading commodities of smallholding plantation in each sub-district in West Aceh Regency, and (2) the drafting a strategy for developing smallholding plantation commodities in West Aceh Regency. Location Quotient (LQ) and Shift Share Analysis (SSA) method were used to determine leading commodities. Factors of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats were analyzed descriptively. The development of a smallholding plantation strategy uses the A'WOT approach. A'WOT is a combination of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) with Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT) methods. The results of the study show that the commodities of smallholding plantation in West Aceh Regency are oil palm, rubber and coconut. the main strengths factor for the development strategy of smallholding plantation commodities is the potency of large land but has not been used optimally, the main weakness factor is access to capital which is still very limited while the opportunity factors that are the main factors are the contribution to the regional economy is very high and the main threats factor namely environmental issues. The application of the strategy to the development of smallholding plantation commodities, namely strengths-opportunities, namely the development of strengths by exploiting opportunities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 677
Author(s):  
Chairil ANWAR ◽  
Marhawati MAPPATOBA ◽  
Syamsuddin HM ◽  
Edhi TAQWA

Local governments should be able to take pay attention to plan action in efficient way in developing economy of the regency, in order to optimise the economic advantages in the region and to encourage local economic growth. For this purpose, it should be considered to design development planning through selecting sub-sectors and prime products in further design plan of action for the region. This research aims to determine selective prime commodities and sub sector potential through three methods which areas: 1) Location Quotient Analysis, 2) Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) 3) Exponential Comparation Method /MPE. The results show that the plantation sub-sector is selected as sector basis of the economy with the value of LQ=1,3694 or LQ>1. In line with the plantation subsector which is nominated as the prime subsector in Tolitoli regency with weight priority value of 0.2927, then the cloves product is selected as prime commodity in the Region with the MPE total weight of 13.1416, and this commodity is nominated as commodity basis with the LQ value of 13.5754.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-39
Author(s):  
Luluk Suryani ◽  
Raditya Faisal Waliulu ◽  
Ery Murniyasih

Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) adalah salah satu penggerak perekonomian suatu daerah, termasuk Kota Sorong. UKM di Kota Sorong belum berkembang secara optimal. Ada beberapa penyebab diantaranya adalah mengenai finansial, lokasi, bahan baku dan lain-lain. Untuk menyelesaikan permasalah tersebut peneliti terdorong untuk melakukan pengembangan Aplikasi yang dapat membantu menentukan prioritas UKM yang sesuai dengan kondisi pelaku usaha. Pada penelitian ini akan digunakan metode Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP), untuk pengambilan keputusannya. Metode AHP dipilih karena mampu menyeleksi dan menentukan alternatif terbaik dari sejumlah alternatif yang tersedia. Dalam hal ini alternatif yang dimaksudkan yaitu UKM terbaik yang dapat dipilih oleh pelaku usaha sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mencari nilai bobot untuk setiap atribut, kemudian dilakukan proses perankingan yang akan menentukan alternatif yang optimal, yaitu UKM. Aplikasi Sistem Pendukung Keputusan yang dikembangkan berbasis Android, dimana pengguna akan mudah menggunakannya sewaktu-waktu jika terjadi perubahan bobot pada kriteria atau intensitas.  Hasil akhir menunjukkan bahwa metode AHP berhasil diterapkan pada Aplikasi Penentuan Prioritas Pengembangan UKM.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-43
Author(s):  
Saras Ayu Faradita ◽  
Vinky Rahman

The fire incident in karaoke buildings in Indonesia which claimed many lives has occurred several times. According to the National Academy of Science US, the smoke toxins that come out of the fire disaster cause 50-80% of deaths. Refers to the data, it is necessary to check further about the building material response to fire during a fire incident. Masterpiece Signature Karaoke is a karaoke building that classified as large and magnificent in the city of Medan which has various material so that it is necessary to study the interior material as passive fire protection. The purpose is to find out how to assess the reliability of fire passive protection regard to the interior materials and recommendations or descriptions of right interior material planning using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). This method is efficacious to solve the problem of reliability in using interior materials as passive fire protection in Masterpiece Signature Family KTV Medan building with the results of an Adequate Level of reliability. Then, design recommendations were given for the use of interior materials in karaoke building to improve the reliability results to be better.The results are useful as information for other researchers and karaoke buildings regarding passive fire protection systems at the Masterpiece Signature Family KTV Medan.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-31
Author(s):  
Fahrur Razi ◽  
Ainun Mardiyah ◽  
Adang Kasmawijaya

Pengkajian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan desain eksploratori dalam penentuan prioritas terhadap peran dan alternatif strategi pengembangan P2MKP didasarkan atas bobot prioritas atau kepentingannya dengan menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Keterpaduan antara program pelatihan P2MKP dengan penyelenggaraan penyuluhan” merupakan strategi yang paling diprioritaskan dalam membangun sinergitas P2MKP dengan penyelenggaraan penyuluhan perikanan, dengan bobot 31,52%, kemudian strategi “pengikutsertaan koordinator penyuluh daerah sebagai pembina P2MKP”, dengan bobot 28,56% sebagai prioritas kedua, dan strategi “sebagian instruktur berasal dari penyuluh perikanan” dengan bobot 24,17% sebagai strategi prioritas ketiga dalam membangun sinergitas P2MKP dengan penyelenggaraan penyuluhan perikanan. Dari beberapa strategi pengembangan P2MKP yang dapat dilakukan dalam rangka mendukung proses peningkatan kompetensi sumber daya manusia kelautan dan perikanan: Strategi “pengikutsertaan/ peningkatan peran penyuluh perikanan” merupakan strategi pengembangan P2MKP yang paling diprioritaskan, kemudian strategi “optimalisasi penyelenggaraan pelatihan” sebagai prioritas kedua, dan strategi “pembangunan kemitraan strategis” sebagai strategi prioritas ketiga.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 177-179
Author(s):  
Bhavik K Daxini ◽  
◽  
Prof. (Dr.) R.B. Bhatt Prof. (Dr.) R.B. Bhatt ◽  
Prof. Jayeshkumar Pitroda

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