scholarly journals Agriculture and emigration: A case study of Manapang Village, Tanahun, Nepal

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 48-56
Author(s):  
Uttam Khanal ◽  
R. C. Khanal ◽  
P. P. Regmi
Keyword(s):  
Household Income ◽  
Marginal Value ◽  
Farm Work ◽  
Average Share ◽  
Development Committee ◽  
Village Development Committee ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

A study was undertaken to assess the relationship between agriculture and emigration in Manapang Village Development Committee (VDC) of Tanahun District, Nepal. A total of 120 randomly sampled households were interviewed using a semi-structured questionnaire. Results showed that the average land holding size, irrigated land holding size, livestock holding, income from agriculture, and investment of household income in agriculture were found to be higher in non-migrating households than in migrating households, whereas total household income was higher in migrating households than in non-migrating ones. The marginal value productivity of labor was lower for major crops than that of average wage rate from non-farm work. The size of abandoned land was higher in migrating than non-migrating households. The average share of remittances in household income was 62.50 % in migrating household. Higher share of the remittances was used for consumption purposes, but only 5 % was used in agriculture. Findings revealed that although emigration has a positive effect on the overall economy in the rural households, however, agricultural productivity is suffered.

scholarly journals PENGARUH REVIU RKA-K/L OLEH APIP TERHADAP EFISIENSI ALOKASI ANGGARAN KEMENTERIAN AGAMA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Edy Effendi ◽  
Muhammad Imron
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect

Research on the role of the APIP review of the Ministry/agency Work Plan and Budget document to determine the impact on the efficiency of ministry/agency spending (case study at the Ministry of Religion). The method used in this study uses simple linear regression with dummy. The use of linear regression is used to examine the relationship between independent variables (certain types of expenditure) and dependent variables (total expenditure). Whereas, dummy is used to find out before and after the APIP review is done. Throughout the author's search, this research has never been done. Based on the results of linear regression obtained, the APIP review significantly had a positive effect on official travel expenditure and honorarium but did not significantly affect building spending and equipment. Abstrak   Penelitian atas peran reviu APIP atas dokumen Rencana Kerja dan Anggaran Kementerian Negara/Lembaga untuk mengetahui dampaknya terhadap efisiensi belanja kementerian/lembaga (studi kasus pada Kementerian Agama). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linier sederhana dengan dummy. Penggunaan regresi liner digunakan untuk meneliti hubungan antara variable independen (jenis belanja tertentu) dan variable dependen (total belanja). Sedangkan, dummy digunakan untuk mengetahui sebelum dan setelah reviu APIP dilakukan. Sepanjang penelusuran penulis, penelitian ini belum pernah dilakukan. Berdasarkan hasil regresi linier diperoleh, reviu APIP signifikan berpengaruh positif terhadap  belanja perjalanan dinas dan honorarium tetapi tidak signifikan berbengaruh terhadap belanja gedung dan alat.

scholarly journals ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA SERTA TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN ANGGOTA KOPERASI SERBA USAHA PETERNAK MOTIVASI DOA IKHTIAR TAWAKKAL (KSUP MDIT) DI KECAMATAN GISTING KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Fikri Syahputra ◽  
Dyah Aring Hepiana Lestari ◽  
Fembriarti Erry Prasmatiwi
Keyword(s):  
Income Distribution ◽  
Household Income ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Household Welfare ◽  
Distribution Analysis ◽  
On Farm ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to analyze the household income’s structure and distribution, and the household welfare level among cooperatives members, in addition to analyze factors that affected the household welfare of cooperative members. This research employed case study method.  The data was collected from September to October 2016.  The research respondents were 55 people who were all members of KSUP MDIT.  The data was consisted of primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained by observation and interview; while secondary data was obtained  from the agencies and literatures associated with the study.  The data was analyzed by income analysis, income distribution analysis, welfare analysis and binnary logistic regression analysis. The result showed that the biggest member of cooperative member's household income structure in the latest year was non livestock earnings of On Farm followed by non farm income, goat business income and off farm income.  Distribution of household member income of cooperatives were in low inequality. Based on Socio Metrix indicator, 70.91% cooperative members’ households were included in prosperous category and the remaining 29.09% were not prosperous and old variables of education, length of membership, and household income have a positive effect on welfare level.Key words: distribution income, prosperity of members, income

scholarly journals Hindering factors of infant feeding practices among the mothers of mid western part of Nepal

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20
Author(s):  
Manita Pyakurel ◽  
Sujeeta Bhandari ◽  
Rishi Bhatta
Keyword(s):  
Infant Feeding ◽  
Working Mother ◽  
Knowledge Practices ◽  
Baseline Information ◽  
Development Committee ◽  
Village Development Committee ◽  
The Government ◽  
One Year ◽  
Breastfeeding Practice ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

Background and Objectives: This study was aimed to provide baseline information on infant feeding knowledge, practices and hindering factors for proper feedings.Material and Methods: Among the 185 women with less than one year child coming on immunization clinic of health post of Chisapani Village Development Committee, infant feeding knowledge, practices were assessed by interviewing with semi structured questionnaire and focus group discussion.Results: Male children were more exclusively breastfed (33%) than female (27%) and exclusive breast feeding was lower in fifth and sixth month of age. All of them were aware that the baby should be fed only breast milk for 6 months, but the exclusive breastfeeding practice was found only in a very few mothers. Most of them had fed solid food after 3 months.Conclusion: Knowledge and practices on infant feeding do not go along despite the adequacy of knowledge due to the hindering factors like poverty, working mother, lack of support from family members and lack of support from the government infant. The gap between knowledge and practice can be lessened via informative activities on lactation management, endorsing policies and rights for mothers-infants relationship.

scholarly journals An Ethnobiological Study of the Tamang People

Our Nature ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ganesh Tamang
Keyword(s):  
Animal Species ◽  
Tinospora Cordifolia ◽  
Acorus Calamus ◽  
Terminalia Chebula ◽  
Medicinal Purpose ◽  
Stem Extract ◽  
Development Committee ◽  
Village Development Committee ◽  
Animal Names ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

Tamangs are one of the major ethnic groups of Nepal. Ethnobiological investigation of Tamang people of Gorsyang Village Development Committee of Nuwakot district was carried out. Information was documented from structured questionnaire and interviews with local people. They were found to have rich indigenous knowledge. They use different 12 animal names as calendar. A total of 11 animal species and 44 plant species were found to be used in medicinal purpose. Viscera of Hystrix brachyura, pancreas of fish and flesh of Rana tigrinai were found using in the treatment of asthma, jaundice and pneumonia. The fur of Lepus nigricollis is used to stop bleeding. Acorus calamus, Centilla asiatica and Terminalia chebula are the important medicinal plants, which they use to control throat, urine and gastric problems. The stem extract of Tinospora cordifolia is used in menstruation problems. Keywords: Ethnobiology, Tamang peopledoi:10.3126/on.v1i1.303Our Nature (2003) 1: 37-41

Impact of Leadership Style on Organizational Performance: A Case Study of Nigerian Banks

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 202 ◽  
Author(s):  
R M Ojokuku ◽  
T A Odetayo ◽  
A S Sajuyigbe
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Statistical Tool ◽  
Democratic Leadership ◽  
And Performance ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

The study examined the impact of leadership style on organizational performance in selected Banks, in Ibadan Nigeria. Purposive sampling technique was adopted in selecting a total of sixty (60) respondents as sample for the study, while relevant data was gathered with the aid of a structured questionnaire. One hypothesis was formulated and inferential statistical tool was used to analyze the data specifically Pearson product moment correlation was used to examine the relationship between leadership style dimensions and organizational performance, while Regression analysis was used to examine the significant effect of leadership style dimensions on followers and performance. Findings showed positive and negative correlation between leadership style dimensions and organizational performance. It was also found that leadership style dimensions jointly predict organizational performance, which counted for 23% variance of performance. The study concluded that transformational and democratic leadership style should be employed by the Banks’ management in order to wax stronger in a global competitive environment.

scholarly journals Medico-ethnobiology in Rai Community: A Case Study from Baikunthe Village Development Committee, Bhojpur, Eastern Nepal

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rabina Rai ◽  
N.B. Singh
Keyword(s):  
Plant Species ◽  
Animal Species ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Medicinal Animals ◽  
Development Committee ◽  
Village Development Committee

This paper tried to explore the uses of medicinal animals and plants for the treatment of different diseases in the Rai community of Baikunthe VDC, Bhojpur, Nepal. About 87 plant species belonging to 55 families were used in treating 65 types of diseases while 27 different animal species belonging to 23 families were used in healing 28 ailments. The community is rich in traditional medicinal knowledge and has been using several plants and animal species for healing ailments in their day to day life. Finally, to protect their knowledge, awareness dissemination and further documentation has become vital.Journal of Institute of Science and Technology, 2015, 20(1): 127-132

scholarly journals Farmer’s Management Practices Adopted Against Mustard Aphid, Lipaphis erysimi (Kalt.): A Survey of Chitwan, Nepal

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-82
Author(s):  
Kapil Kafle ◽  
Mahesh Jaishi
Keyword(s):  
Crop Production ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Insect Pests ◽  
Lipaphis Erysimi ◽  
Chemical Insecticide ◽  
Mustard Aphid ◽  
Aphid Infestation ◽  
Development Committee ◽  
Village Development Committee ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

Insect pests are the major constraints of crop production. Mustard aphid is the major problems of rapeseed contributing mustard decline in Chitwan, Nepal. Semi-structured questionnaire survey was conducted on randomly selected farmers of Chainpir Village Development Committee (VDC), Chitwan after a pre-testing in Mangalpur VDC to study the farmers’ knowledge and management practices adopted against mustard aphid in Chitwan. Study revealed majority (60%) of the respondent suggested aphid as the major insect of rapeseed and moreover, 86% of the respondent experienced it to cause 25% loss to the crop yield. Much proportion of respondents (58%) also realized low temperature with high humidity at the time of flowering as a cause in higher aphid infestation. Farmers use 2-3 sprays of chemical insecticide to control aphid but was found to destroy natural enemies and bee population besides damaging natural environment and human health. Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 8(1): 78-82

scholarly journals Overall Store Price Image (OSPI), Antecedents, and Its Effect on Repurchase Intention

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 460
Author(s):  
Liana V. Sihotang, Jeanne Ellyawati
Keyword(s):  
Price Sensitivity ◽  
Store Image ◽  
Repurchase Intention ◽  
Price Fairness ◽  
Repurchase Intentions ◽  
Price Image ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

This study aims to examine the influence of store price image which is consisting of price fairness images, price pleasure images, price rewards images, price value images on overall store price images (OSPI), and repurchase intentions. The study also examines the role of moderation variables, store image, and price sensitivity on the relationship between OSPI and repurchase intentions. Several 423 respondents were recruited using a purposive sampling method. The structured questionnaire was distributed offline to respondents using paper and pencil test techniques. Data is processed using variant-based SEM (SmartPLS). The results showed that all antecedent variables of store price images have a positive effect on OSPI. Furthermore, OSPI effect positively on repurchase intentions. The study findings show that store image and price sensitivity did not moderate the relationship between OSPI and repurchase intention. This study found interesting results that store image and price sensitivity are mediating variables.

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