RESISTENSI PEREMPUAN DALAM DRAMA “SENANDUNG DAYANG DERMA” KARYA RINA NAZARUDDIN

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Sri Sabakti

The play script "Senandung Dayang Derma (SDD)," by Rina Nazaruddin is a literary work that has much of Malay culture. Through characterization of Dayang Derma, the play script contains the perspective of feminism. The research on the script of "SDD" aims to reveal the women resistance or attempt in Malay culture. The approach used in this drama script analysis is feminist literary criticism by applying qualitative research methods. The results showed that women suffer oppression in Malay culture caused by a customary norms that in favor of the patriarchal ideology. The oppression of women is perceived as unfair because it all leads to women inferior and showed mrn superior. Therefore, women make an effort or resistance to unfair treatment by doing resistance.AbstrakNaskah drama "Senandung Dayang Derma (SDD)," karya Rina Nazaruddin adalah sebuah karya sastra yang sarat dengan budaya Melayu. Melalui penokohan Dayang Derma naskah drama ini mengandung perspektif feminisme. Penelitian terhadap naskah "SDD" bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan resistensi atau upaya perempuan dalam budaya Melayu. Pendekatan yang dipergunakan dalam analisis naskah drama ini adalah kritik sastra feminis dengan metode penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan mengalami ketertindasan dalam budaya masyarakat Melayu yang disebabkan norma adat yang lebih memihak kepada ideologi patriakhal. Ketertindasan itu dirasakan perempuan sebagai perbuatan yang tidak adil karena semuanya mengarah kepada inferior perempuan dan menunjukkan superior laki-laki. Oleh karena itu, perempuan melakukan upaya atau resistensi terhadap perlakuan yang tidak adil tersebut dengan cara perlawanan.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
Umi Rahayu ◽  
Maharani Intan Andalas

Penelitian berjudul ”Diskriminasi Terhadap Perempuan dalam Novel Sunyi di Dada Sumirah karya Artie Ahmad” bertujuan untuk mengetahui diskriminasi terhadap perempuan dalam novel tersebut.  Dalam penelitian ini digunakan teori kritik sastra feminis dengan metode penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah ditemukannya diskriminasi terhadap perempuan dalam novel Sunyi di Dada Sumirah yakni stereotip, marginalisasi, dan kekerasan.   The study entitled "Women Discrimination in the Novel Sunyi di Dada Sumirah by Artie Ahmad" aims to find out women discrimination in the novel. In this study feminist literary criticism theory is used with qualitative research methods. The results of this study are the discovery of women discrimination in the novel Sunyi di Dada Sumirah namely stereotypes, marginalization, and violence.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-56
Author(s):  
Gusti Garnis Sasmita ◽  
Hermanu Joebagio ◽  
Sariyatun Sariyatun

Serat Jangka Jayabaya is a literary work that can be used as a source of historical learning. The local genius of Javanese worldview is reflected in humanism values in the manuscript. Which is much misunderstood by most people even historians. This study uses qualitative research methods that reveal the value of Jayabaya humanism based on content, authorship and axiological manuscripts through interviews and literature studies. The results show that the concept of "jangka" is the guidance as well as the control of Java society in viewing various social phenomena. The guidelines are summarized in the concept of humanism values reflected as knowledge, equity, equality, dignity, and moral ethics.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Mohammad Muslih ◽  
Abdul Rohman ◽  
Ahmad Ahmad ◽  
Ahmad Saifullah

Sunan Kalijaga was known as a creative da’i in spreading da'wah. One of the media for his da’wah is a literary work entitled Suluk Linglung. In the Suluk Linglung manuscript, two da’wah strategies had been employed by Sunan Kalijaga, both of which were expected to be relevant if applied in Indonesia today, considering the many issues of radicalism. This research is a literature review. Data were collected by using documentation method through a research on Suluk Linglung. Therefore, to dissect the contents of the manuscript, the author uses qualitative research methods and Gadamer's hermeneutic approach. Finally, it suggested that Sunan Kalijaga used two da'wah strategies, Sufistic da'wah strategy and multicultural da’wah strategy. It is expected that the use of the strategies in the current da’wah can dismiss the radicalism movement. Therefore, it brings out the principle of da’wah that is gentle, friendly, and nurturing to people, or da'wah rahmatan li-l 'alamin.Sunan Kalijaga dikenal sebagai seorang da’i yang kreatif dalam menyebarkan dakwah. Salah satu media dakwah beliau adalah melalui karya sastra yang berjudul Suluk Linglung. Dalam manuskrip Suluk Linglung tercermin dua strategi dakwah yang pernah dilakukan oleh Sunan Kalijaga, yang keduanya itu diharapkan akan relevan jika diterapkan di Indonesia pada zaman sekarang meninjau banyak sekali isu radikalisme. Penelitian ini berjenis kajian kepustakaan. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi melalui penelitian manuskrip Suluk Linglung. Oleh karenanya, agar dapat membedah isi manuskrip Suluk Linglung, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan hermeneutika Gadamer.  Adapun untuk teknik analisa data menggunakan teknik analisis isi. Akhirnya, setelah melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut peneliti mendapatkan hasil bahwasanya dalam manuskrip Suluk Linglung, Sunan Kalijaga menggunakan dua strategi dakwah yang meliputi strategi dakwah sufistik dan strategi dakwah multikultural. Jika dua strategi dakwah tersebut diterapkan pada zaman sekarang, maka diharapkan akan berimplikasi terhadap gerakan radikalisme yakni menepis gerakan radikalisme. Sehingga, akan memunculkan prinsip dakwah yang lembut, ramah, dan mengayomi kepada mad’u atau dapat disebut sebagai dakwah rahmatan li-l ‘alamin.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Teguh Fatchur Rozi ◽  
Misbahul Munir ◽  
Dina Maulidia

Kakawin Nagarakrtagama is a classic Javanese literary work written by Mpu Prapañca around the 14th century. Kakawin Nagarakrtagama is the main reference for researchers to reveal the development of the Majapahit Kingdom until the reign of King of Hayam Wuruk. This study aims to determine the Majapahit Kingdom's urban planning system recorded in Kakawin Nagarakrtagama. This study uses qualitative research methods based on literature (1) Kakawin Desawarnnana uthawi Kakawin Nagarakrtagama: The Golden Age of Majapahit composed by Riana (2009) and (2) Kakawin Nagarakertagama composed by Damaika, et al (2016). The results of this study are the Majapahit urban planning system recorded in Kakawin Nagarakrtagama including the layout of the premises and buildings: (1) Citadel made of red bricks, (2) Majapahit City Gate, (3) Village halls; gate; and gazebo, (4) Field of Watangan, (5) King of Majapahit Residence, (6) King and Governor of Gajah Mada's family residence, (7) Governor of  Gajah Mada residence, (8) Palace officials residence, (9) The residence of the Shiva religious leaders as well as the Buddhist leaders, and (10) A place for settlement of the people. Overall, it can be seen that Kakawin Nagarakrtagama records well the Majapahit Kingdom's urban planning system since the time of its establishment until its golden age.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Silvia - Rosa

This paper discusses a short story entitled "First Akad" written by a young author originating from West Sumatra, named Zulfahmi. Discussion of this short story aims to provide interpretation of the signs contained in the short story "First Akad", and make thematic interpretation of the short story. The language that becomes the medium of the literary work is full of signs and meanings that the reader needs to interpret. The wealth of signs and meanings keeps the cultural code the author sends to the reader. Qualitative research methods and the application of hermeneutic theory can open local cultural codes that authors use to convey their ideology.   Words: short story, interpretation, thematic, hermeneutic


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