scholarly journals INTERNALLY ECONOMIC AGROECOLOGICAL ORGANIZATION THE LAND USE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIPS SUBJECTS OF DIFFERENT PROPERTY FORMS

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (3(65)) ◽  
pp. 154-161
Author(s):  
H.O. Tiutiunnyk
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Humus Formation ◽  
Ownership Type ◽  
State Management ◽  
Land Mass ◽  
Environmentally Safe ◽  
The Creation

Environmental management requires a clear change in the farming system. Restoring and improving the natural condition of the agro-landscape, in order to synthesize the most environmentally friendly land massifs for the restoration of bioproductivity of the land, the creation of ecologically pure land masses serves to create humus formation. Proceeding from this, the article is based on conceptual measures on the use of land masses for economic entities of all forms of ownership, which maximally adapt land users and measures for optimization, transformation and use of land to the natural conditions of local growth. Measures for the creation of land masses, especially ecologically clean, are carried out directly in agricultural enterprises, therefore, agricultural land use is a prerequisite for them. As a result, the purpose of the article is to justify the organization of the territory of economic entities, the establishment of the composition and transformation of the land and the need to preserve degraded and low-yielding land. Also the purpose of planning the organization of land mass structures is determined. The necessity of characterization of qualitative and quantitative characteristics of lands is grounded in order to find out the influence of the creation of the land mass and the appearance of possible dangers. The basic stages of the transition to environmentally safe agriculture and the formation of environmentally friendly land masses have been determined. The types of development of the land mass are described: one-time and step-by-step. The complex problems that may be encountered by an enterprise of any ownership type in the transition to the maintenance of ecologically pure agriculture are determined. Creation of ecologically pure massifs of lands and agroecological organization of the territory includes a system of measures for the adaptation of agricultural production, agriculture to the peculiarities of the natural environment, along with the system of levers of state management of rational ecologically safe use of agricultural land. So the necessity of state support and motivation for enterprises planning to switch to the production of environmentally friendly products and the formation of environmentally friendly land masses has been substantiated.

scholarly journals Economic and environmental aspects of organization the territory of ecologically clean agricultural land

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-74
Author(s):  
Hanna Tiutiunnyk
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Management ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Agricultural Land Use ◽  
Ownership Type ◽  
State Management ◽  
Land Mass ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Land Management System

Introduction. The foundation of the creation of ecologically clean land masses is the economic organization of the territory. The leading component of ecologically safe land use is the need to determine the suitability of land soils for the cultivation of raion crops and the maintenance of maximum soil quality adapted to the quality of crop rotation. Aim and tasks. In the article the purpose of planning the organization of land mass structures is determined. The task of the internal land management is to formulate a strategy for using land masses that would maximally focus on the actions of land users in optimizing, transforming and using land to the natural conditions of the region. Research results.  Measures to create ecologically pure land masses are carried out directly at agricultural enterprises, therefore, agricultural land use is a prerequisite for them. The organization of agricultural land use envisages for business entities, the establishment of a warehouse, the transformation of lands and conservation of degraded and low productivity land, which at the present stage has become the most effective factor in the environmental optimization of land use. Agroecological organization of the territory includes measures on four systemic properties of agroecosystems: productivity, stability, stability and uniformity. All four properties are interrelated in agroecosystems. Without these links it is impossible to organize the territory in order to create conditions for rational use and protection of land, which is demanded by the agricultural land management system. Conclusion. In the article the necessity of characterization of qualitative and quantitative characteristics of lands is grounded in order to find out the influence of the creation of the land mass and the appearance of possible dangers. The basic stages of the transition to environmentally safe agriculture and the formation of ecologically clean land masses have been determined. The types of development of the land mass are described: one-time and step-by-step. The complex problems that may be encountered by an enterprise of any ownership type in the transition to the maintenance of ecologically pure agriculture are determined. Creation of ecologically pure massifs of lands and agroecological organization of the territory includes a system of measures for the adaptation of agricultural production, agriculture to the peculiarities of the natural environment, along with the system of levers of state management of rational ecologically safe use of agricultural land. So the necessity of state support and motivation for enterprises planning to switch to the production of ecologically clean products and the formation of ecologically clean land masses has been substantiated.

scholarly journals FORMATION OF ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY AGRICULTURAL LAND AS A PRIORITY OF GREENING THE ECONOMY OF REGIONAL SYSTEM

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2(64)) ◽  
pp. 298-302
Author(s):  
H.O. Tiutiunnyk
Keyword(s):  
Soil Properties ◽  
Soil Quality ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Agricultural Landscapes ◽  
Systematic Research ◽  
Regional System ◽  
The Creation ◽  
A Priority

Questions of creation the environmentally friendly agricultural land as a priority direction of greening the economy of regional system are considered. The role of environmentally friendly land as part of a balanced agricultural nature, quality characteristics which are the basis of agro-ecosystems preservation, productivity increasing, prevent degradation and agricultural landscapes restoration is analyzed. The article presents the issue of improving soil quality continues needs to be urgent. In particular, the task of improving the quality of agricultural land and considering the qualitative characteristics as an object of management remains unresolved, which necessitates further systematic research in this direction. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the essence of soil quality management, the creation of land masses with appropriate soil characteristics as a means of obtaining safe products of standardized quality, maintaining the quality of the natural environment, preventing its degradation and using innovative industrial technologies in alternative agricultural systems. It is substantiated that qualitative soil properties and fertility are inextricably linked. The processes of soil formation and soil fertility are determined by a number of natural factors and the nature of economic activity, which affects not only the arable layer but also deeper soil horizons, as well as groundwater and groundwater. The optimal parameters of fertility indices should be established for each type of soil, ie they can vary according to the fertility patterns as a combination of soil properties and modes that ensure the productivity of the land, the high quality and safety of the agricultural products derived from them. It is determined that the management of ecological agriculture will facilitate the creation of land uses with special characteristics, which are achieved through the implementation of the general laws of agriculture and a number of principles, among which the principles of environmental orientation are combined with the principles that facilitate their implementation.

The development and implementation of programs for the use and protection of agricultural lands in the regional projects for the development of agriculture and agricultural clusters, and state regulation of agricultural lands fertility

2021 ◽  
pp. 325-330
Author(s):  
V.V. Alakoz
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Management ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Arable Land ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Agricultural Land Use ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Agricultural Lands ◽  
Environmentally Safe ◽  
Negative Impacts

Land legislation - the Land Code of the Russian Federation, the Federal Law " Land Management", the Federal Law "Turnover of Agricultural Lands", the Federal Law "State Regulation of Agricultural Lands Fertility" proclaimed the obligation of state authorities, local governments, legal entities and individuals realize their activities with preservation of land as the most important component of the environment and a natural resource, and carry out measures for the reproduction of the fertility of agricultural lands. There are proclamations, but no effective economic, administrative mechanisms and institutions of enforcement to save productive land and soil fertility. Regulations for the environmentally safe use of separately cultivated plots of arable land, contours of hayfields and pastures with spatial identification of the boundaries of their action on the map for land management have not been established – we can see negative impacts of excessive cultivation of arable land. The proposed measures to ensure the fertility of agricultural lands are aimed not at land use with soil-saving agricultural technologies in the process of agricultural activities when growing crops (in accordance with the established regulations), but at restoration of soil fertility after depletion of agricultural land use through reclamation and other measures for agrochemical services. This article proposes to restore the compulsory land management activities in case of identification of lands with water and wind erosion and other negative impacts with the development of regulations for environmentally safe agricultural land use for each field or part of it, the contour of hayfields and pastures exposed to negative impacts of anthropogenic or natural load. It is easier to prevent than to cure.

Land rent as an economic instrument of land payments differentiation setting the economically available agricultural lands to provide profitable commercial use

2021 ◽  
pp. 805-814
Author(s):  
V.V. Alakoz
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Agricultural Land Use ◽  
Agricultural Lands ◽  
Land Rent ◽  
State Management ◽  
Land Relations ◽  
The Impact

The article examines the system of agricultural land use and the impact of its elements on in-country spatial heterogeneity, and the spatial development of agricultural land use in the regional aspect – the expansion or contraction of arable lands. The geographic space of the agricultural land use of a country, a macro-region, a region-component of the agricultural industry and the socio-economic system of life are quantitative and qualitative changes in the use of the existing potential of productive agricultural lands, an increase or decrease of their boundaries under the combined influence of social, economic, institutional and infrastructural elements of the agricultural land use system. Among the elements of this system that affect the expansion or contraction of the area and boundaries of agricultural land use and their quality condition: bioclimatic potential; the level of innovative development, agricultural technologies; access to land, finance, and sales markets; effective demand for agricultural products; availability of development institutions (land information systems, monitoring of land use, land management, cadastre, land valuation, land redistribution fund - land bank). Decisive importance is the quality of state regulation of land relations (land and tax legislation) and state management of land use, and the topic of this article - the quality and level of state support for agricultural activities. The harmonization of the components of the agricultural land administration system is decision which, how and how much apply one or another regulation factor of land relations – the mechanisms of market self-regulation or direct state regulation.

scholarly journals PROSPECTS OF USING LAND RESOURCES IN RUSSIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-153
Author(s):  
Bogdan Milyaev ◽  
Olga Nikolaeva
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Market Economy ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Agricultural Land Use ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Integrated Development ◽  
Environmentally Safe ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Future Direction ◽  
Resources Assessment

The article discusses the types of agricultural land use; The main characteristics of the land fund of the Russian Federation governing land monitoring are given. At the same time, the problem of forming effective approaches for the rational use of land resources in a market economy requires an urgent solution in order to increase the efficiency of not only the use of land resources, but also the creation of conditions for obtaining environmentally safe products from each hectare of land. With this in mind, the article analyzes various methods of land resources assessment, reviewed the existing proposals for the integrated development of rural areasA brief description of the analysis of the state of land resources is given. The conclusions about the future direction of research.

scholarly journals Agricultural Land Transition in the “Groundnut Basin” of Senegal: 2009 to 2018

Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 996
Author(s):  
Bonoua Faye ◽  
Guoming Du
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Dynamic Index ◽  
Impact Of Urbanization ◽  
Agricultural Land Management ◽  
The Impact

The study aims to reveal the transition features of agricultural land use in the Groundnut Basin of Senegal from 2009 to 2018, especially the impact of urbanization on agricultural land and the viewpoint of farmland spatiotemporal evolution. Integrated data of time series MCD12Q1 land-use images of 2009, 2012, 2015, and 2018 were used to provide a land transition in agricultural and urban areas through the synergistic methodology. Socio-economic data was also used to serve as a basis for the argument. The results highlight that: (1) Agricultural land increased by 14.53%, with a dynamic index of 1.45 from 2009–2018. (2) Over the same period, urbanization increased by 2.80%, with a dynamic index of 0.28. (3) In different regions, the transition of agricultural land in Kaffrine is most intense (expansion rate: 22.80%). The same situation of urbanization happened in Thiès Region with a value of 7.94%. Except for Thiès, agricultural land in other regions has not yet been subject to major pressure due to urbanization. Overall, the farming system in Groundnut Basin is an extensive model, the recommendations from the point of view of land-use planning and land law are necessary to ensure efficient agricultural land management in the area.

scholarly journals Theoretical principles of the state land market regulation in Ukraine

2019 ◽  
pp. 25-35
Author(s):  
Viacheslav Melnyk ◽  
Hanna Chyrva ◽  
Oleh Polishchuk
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Regulatory Reform ◽  
The State ◽  
Land Market ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
State Management ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Creation

The agricultural land reformation is only the beginning of a large-scale and complex work on the settlement of land relations. The purpose of the research. There are described the theoretical positions and principles of the land market introduction in Ukraine, its regulation and creation of the corresponding legally-regulative framework in modern economic conditions. Methodology. The theoretical and methodological basis of the research is the dialectic method of reality’s knowledge, a systematic approach to the socio-economic phenomena’s study, theoretical researches of Ukrainian and foreign scientists on the issues of formation and functioning of the land market, legislative and other regulatory documents on the development issues in market conditions. The research methodology includes the system of generally scientific and special methods of the economic phenomena and processes’ study. Results. The urgent need to complete the creation of infrastructure conditions, legislative and regulatory reform, which will promote the creation of a more efficient owner and ensure further intensive development of the Ukrainian agrarian sector, is substantiated. It is noted that functioning of the agricultural land market is an important step for further socio-economic development of Ukraine, including rural areas, on the basis of ecological principles, which will be the subject of further scientific research. It has been determined that land resources are the most valuable component of Ukrainian national wealth and one of the main factors of the economic development of our country, which would enable Ukraine to take an active part in solving world food problems and thereby provide a worthy place in the world. Practical meaning. It is noted that in the current Ukrainian realities the normative-legal base in the field of state management of land resources is characterized by imperfection in approaches and principles regarding the main provisions, as well as the presence of contradictions in the existing legislation. It was established that the reform of the land market should promote the efficient use of land resources and promote their rational use. This requires the participation of the state in regulating the use of land resources, not only at the organizational and legal level, but also as an active land owner, which stimulates market processes. Prospects for further research. It is determined that for the effective functioning of the land market it is necessary to provide formal and material guarantees of ownership and circulation, the stability of the state and local policies regarding land real estate, investors, the formation of an effective system of spatial planning, etc.

Farmer Uptake of Agricultural Land Drainage Benefits

1986 ◽  
Vol 18 (12) ◽  
pp. 1649-1664 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Morris ◽  
T M Hess
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Use Change ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Uptake Curve ◽  
Land Drainage ◽  
Arterial Drainage ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Changes Over Time ◽  
Field Drainage

Grant aid for land drainage improvements by Regional Water Authorities has been an important feature of agricultural support in Britain. The paper reports a study undertaken to evaluate and explain the nature and rate of farmer uptake of benefits on sixteen publicly financed projects involving flood alleviation and improved arterial drainage in central England. A total of 177 farmers, 880 blocks of land, and 5500 hectares were surveyed, with data collected on the changes over time in drainage status, land use, and farming system and performance attributable to the improvement schemes. Physical data were converted into standardised enterprise and farm budgets. Particular attention was given to assessing grassland productivity. Benefits were perceived on 58% of the areas. The highest value of benefit uptake was associated with land-use change, field drainage installation, increased nitrogen use on grass, and changes in grass management. Early uptake was associated with land-use change and field drainage. Influencing factors related to a combination of field, farm, and farmer variables. The best performing schemes contained farmer drainage organisations. An S-shaped aggregate uptake curve was derived which, together with the formulation of ‘benefit scenarios’, could be used to help predict uptake on future schemes.

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