The Effect of Mukbang on the Desire to Eat

Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
pp. 003151252110073
Author(s):  
Lore Metz ◽  
Laurie Isacco ◽  
Maud Miguet ◽  
Pauline Genin ◽  
David Thivel ◽  
...  

Immersed exercise has been shown to induce higher energy expenditure and no difference or increase in food intake compared with similar exercise on land. In this study, we compared the effects of acute high-intensity cycling performed on land versus when immersed on subsequent energy intake (EI), appetite sensations and perceived exertion (RPE) in healthy men. Ten participants in a postprandial condition completed three experimental visits in a randomized order: a control condition (CONT); a high-intensity interval cycling exercise performed on land (HIIE-L) and the same exercise while immersed in water (HIIE-A) with a similar targeted heart rate. We observed no difference in energy and macronutrient intake and in area under the curve (AUC) for appetite sensations between sessions. The RPE at the end of HIIE-L was negatively correlated with EI (r=–0.67; p < 0.05), AUC for hunger (r=–0.86, p < 0.01), desire to eat (r=–0.78, p < 0.05) and prospective food consumption (r=–0.86, p < 0.01). Conversely, the RPE at the end of HIIE-L was positively correlated with AUC for fullness (r = 0.76 , p < 0.05). No such correlations were observed for HIIE-A. The present study was the first to observe that immersion did not influence EI after HIIE cycling, but immersion blunted the relationship between session RPE and subsequent energy intake and appetite sensations relative to HIIE on land.


Appetite ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 105088
Author(s):  
Maya Gumussoy ◽  
Chloe Macmillan ◽  
Stephanie Bryant ◽  
David F. Hunt ◽  
Peter J. Rogers

Appetite ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 119-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane Ogden ◽  
Nicola Coop ◽  
Charlotte Cousins ◽  
Rebecca Crump ◽  
Laura Field ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-33
Author(s):  
Katherine M Appleton ◽  
Jessica Rajska ◽  
Sarah M Warwick ◽  
Peter J Rogers

Abstract This work investigated the effects of repeated sweet taste exposure at breakfast on perceptions and intakes of other sweet foods, while also examining effects due to duration of exposure (1/3 weeks), test context (breakfast/lunch), and associations between taste perceptions and intakes. Using a randomised controlled parallel-groups design, participants (N=54, 18 male, mean age: 23.9±5.8yrs, mean BMI: 23.6±3.5kg/m2) were randomized to consume either a sweet breakfast (cereal with sucralose) (N=27) or an equicaloric non-sweet breakfast (plain cereal) (N=27) for 3 weeks. On days 0 (baseline), 7, and 21, pleasantness, desire to eat and sweetness were rated for other sweet and non-sweet foods, and sweet food consumption was assessed in an ad-libitum meal at breakfast and lunch. Using intention-to-treat analyses, no statistically significant effects of exposure were found at breakfast (largest F(2,104)=1.84, p=0.17, ηp2=0.03), or lunch (largest F(1,52)=1.22, p=0.27, ηp2=0.02), and using Bayesian analyses, the evidence for an absence of effect in all rating measures was strong to very strong (smallest BF01=297.97 (BF01error=2.68%)). Associations between ratings of pleasantness, desire to eat and intake were found (smallest r=0.137, p<0.01). Effects over time regardless of exposure were also found: sugars and percent energy consumed from sweet foods increased throughout the study smallest (F(2,104)=4.54, p=0.01, ηp2=0.08). These findings demonstrate no effects of sweet taste exposure at breakfast for 1 or 3 weeks on pleasantness, desire for, sweetness or intakes of other sweet foods in either the same (breakfast) or in a different (lunch) meal context.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
İsmail Mücahit Alptekin ◽  
Ece Erdoğan ◽  
Aylin İşler ◽  
Esma Cansu Yanalak ◽  
Funda Pınar Çakiroğlu ◽  
...  

Purpose Previous studies have reported that dietary fibers such as polydextrose and maltodextrin can reduce food intake; however, the studies on the differences of this effect are insufficient. The purpose of this paper is to compare the effects of dietary fibers maltodextrin and polydextrose on alterations of short-term satiety, energy intake and postprandial blood glucose in healthy females. Design/methodology/approach This study was designed as a randomized, crossover and double blind research. For this purpose, 21 healthy females consumed a milkshake containing 0 g (control), 15 g polydextrose (PDX) and 15 g maltodextrin (MDX), and an ad libitum lunch meal was served 150 min later. Subjective appetite scores (hunger, satiety, prospective food consumption and desire to eat) were measured using a visual analog scale. Appetite scores and blood glucose were measured before preload and once per 15 min after milkshake consumption. Findings Visual analog scale scores showed that PDX had an improved effect on satiety and hunger feelings. Compared to the control, dietary fiber increased the Area Under Curve (AUC) scores of satiety (p < 0.001) and decreased the AUC scores of hunger (p < 0.001), prospective food consumption (p < 0.001) and desire to eat (p < 0.001). Energy intake during ad libitum meal was significantly lower in PDX (Control: 862 (54.3) Kcal versus PDX: 679 (35.4) Kcal and MDX: 780 (49.3) Kcal. Moreover, the blood glucose levels were significantly lower in MDX. Originality/value This study conducted with healthy females demonstrated that PDX was more effective in inducing satiety during subsequent food intake, and that postprandial blood glucose were within more healthy levels in MDX.


2015 ◽  
Vol 115 (2) ◽  
pp. 262-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Heap ◽  
Jessica Ingram ◽  
Marron Law ◽  
Amy J. Tucker ◽  
Amanda J. Wright

AbstractIncreasing feelings of satiety may reduce appetite and energy intake. The role of inulin consumption in impacting satiety is unclear. A randomised double-blind controlled crossover trial aimed to determine the effects of inulin+yogurt on satiety after 1 and 8-d consumption. The preload breakfast included 100 g vanilla yogurt with (yogurt-inulin (YI)) and without (yogurt-control (YC)) 6 g inulin. A total of nineteen healthy females (22·8 (sd 2·7) years) with non-restrained eating behaviour and taking hormonal contraceptives participated in the study. Day 1 and 8 visual analogue scale (VAS) ratings of Hunger, Fullness, Desire to Eat and Prospective Food Consumption (PFC) were collected at fasting and every 30 min for 180 min. Energy intake was calculated from a weighed ad libitum lunch and remainder of day food records. Total AUC was calculated for each VAS. Day 1 (VAS only) and 8 (VAS and energy intakes) data were compared between YI and YC using ANCOVA, and ANOVA was used to compare energy intakes on Day 1. There were no significant differences between Day 1 YI and YC AUC appetite ratings or energy intakes. However, 8-d consumption of YI v. YC was associated with lower Desire to Eat and PFC ratings but similar lunch and total day energy intakes. Therefore, the addition of 6 g inulin to a commercially available yogurt affected feelings of appetite, but not energy intake, after repeated consumption. These results suggest that inulin may be a suitable ingredient to increase dietary fibre consumption, with potential to impact appetite.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katie Clarke ◽  
Suzanne Higgs ◽  
Clare E. Holley ◽  
Andrew Jones ◽  
Lucile Marty ◽  
...  

Previous research suggests that exposure to nature may reduce delay discounting (the tendency to discount larger future gains in favor of smaller immediate rewards) and thereby facilitate healthier dietary intake. This pre-registered study examined the impact of online exposure to images of natural scenes on delay discounting and food preferences. It was predicted that exposure to images of natural scenes (vs. images of urban scenes) would be associated with: (i) lower delay discounting; (ii) higher desirability for fruits and vegetables (and lower desirability for more energy-dense foods); and (iii) delay discounting would mediate the effect of nature-image exposure on food desirability. Adult participants (N = 109) were recruited to an online between-subjects experiment in which they viewed a timed sequence of six images either showing natural landscape scenes or urban scenes. They then completed measures of mood, delay discounting (using a five-trial hypothetical monetary discounting task) and rated their momentary desire to eat four fruits and vegetables (F&amp;V), and four energy-dense foods. There was no statistically significant effect of experimental condition (natural vs. urban image exposure) on delay discounting or food desirability. Bayes factors supported the null hypothesis for discounting (BF01 = 4.89), and energy-dense food desirability (BF01 = 7.21), but provided no strong evidence for either hypothesis for F&amp;V desirability (BF01 = 0.78). These findings indicate that brief online exposure to images of nature does not affect momentary impulsivity or energy-dense food preference, whereas for preference for less-energy dense foods, the evidence was inconclusive.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Maura Tirta Nabila ◽  
A. Fahmy Arif Tsani ◽  
Ayu Rahadiyanti ◽  
Fillah Fithra Dieny

Latar Belakang: Belum banyak penelitian yang membandingkan pengaruh diet tinggi serat larut air dan diet tinggi serat tidak larut air terhadap tingkat satiety.Tujuan:Menganalisis pengaruh pemberian diet isokalori tinggi serat terhadap tingkat satiety pada kelompok usia dewasa awal status gizi normal.Metode: Penelitian eksperimentaldengan rancangan pre-post group design. Subjek penelitian adalah 16 orang dewasa awal usia 20-23 tahun (10 perempuan dan 6 laki-laki) yang diambil secara consecutive sampling. Semua subjek diberikan 2 jenis diet isokalori dengan rasio serat larut air : serat tidak larut air sebesar 3:2 dan 1:3 dengan masing-masing wash out period selama 1 hari. Energi yang diberikan sebesar 20% dari total kebutuhan masing-masing subjek. Variabel yang diukur adalah tingkat satiety yang terdiri dari tingkat desire to eat, hunger, fullness dan prospective food consumption/PFC menggunakan kuesioner Visual Analogue Scale. Analisis statistik menggunakan paired t-test, wilcoxon, mann-whitney dan independent t-test.Hasil: Diet tinggi serat larut air memiliki efek lebih lama 1 jam dalam menekan hunger dan desire to eat dan memiliki efek lebih lama 30 menit dalam menekan PFC dibandingkan diet tinggi serat tidak larut air, namun kedua diet tersebut sama-sama baik dalam meningkatkan fullness hingga 3 jam setelah intervensi.Kesimpulan: Pemberian diet tinggi serat dapat menekan tingkat desire to eat, hunger, PFC dan meningkatkan fullness. Diet tinggi serat larut air mempunyai efek lebih lama terhadap tingkat satiety dibandingkan diet tinggi serat tidak larut air.


2010 ◽  
Vol 105 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jo-Anne Gilbert ◽  
Denis R. Joanisse ◽  
Jean-Philippe Chaput ◽  
Pierre Miegueu ◽  
Katherine Cianflone ◽  
...  

Dairy products provide Ca and protein which may facilitate appetite control. Conversely, weight loss is known to increase the motivation to eat. This randomised controlled trial verified the influence of milk supplementation on appetite markers during weight loss. Low Ca consumer women participated in a 6-month energy-restricted programme ( − 2508 kJ/d or − 600 kcal/d) and received either a milk supplementation (1000 mg Ca/d) or an isoenergetic placebo (n 13 and 12, respectively). Fasting appetite sensations were assessed by visual analogue scales. Anthropometric parameters and fasting plasma concentrations of glucose, insulin, leptin, ghrelin and cortisol were measured as well. Both groups showed a significant weight loss (P < 0·0001). In the milk-supplemented group, a time × treatment interaction effect showed that weight loss with milk supplementation induced a smaller increase in desire to eat and hunger (P < 0·05). Unlike the placebo group, the milk-supplemented group showed a lower than predicted decrease in fullness ( − 17·1 v. − 8·8; − 12·7 v. 3·3 mm, P < 0·05, measured v. predicted values, respectively). Even after adjustment for fat mass loss, changes in ghrelin concentration predicted those in desire to eat (r 0·56, P < 0·01), hunger (r 0·45, P < 0·05) and fullness (r − 0·40, P < 0·05). However, the study did not show a between-group difference in the change in ghrelin concentration in response to the intervention. These results show that milk supplementation attenuates the orexigenic effect of body weight loss. Trial registration code: ClinicalTrials.gov NTC00729170.


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