scholarly journals Pengaruh Dance Movement Therapy terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-225
Author(s):  
Supriadin Supriadin ◽  
Agung Waluyo ◽  
Rohman Azzam
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Movement Therapy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Dance Movement Therapy ◽  
Dance Movement ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Therapy Treatment

This study aims to determine the effect of dance movement therapy on changes in blood pressure in hypertensive elderly. The design of this study uses a quasi experimental pre-post with control group of 36 respondents including the treatment group and the control group. The results showed a significant difference in changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure after being given a dance movement therapy treatment (t = 2.781, p = 0.013), t = 2.465, p = 0.025), and changes in systole and diastolic blood pressure after intervention in the control group (t = 1.458, p = 0.163), t = 0.606, p = 0.552). Thus it can be concluded that dance movement therapy can significantly reduce systolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients.   Keywords: Dance Movement Therapy, Primary Hypertension, Blood Pressure

EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN HYDROTHERAPI RENDAM KAKI PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI BANJAR SRI MANDALA, KELURAHAN DAUHWARU KABUPATEN JEMBRANA

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
N.L.G. Sudaryati ◽  
I P. Sudiartawan ◽  
Dwi Mertha Adnyana
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Pressure Measurement ◽  
Blood Pressure Measurement ◽  
Reduce Blood Pressure ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
First Category

The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of giving hydrotherapi foot soak in hypertensive patients. The study was conducted with one group pretestposttest design without a control group by measuring blood pressure (pretest) before being given an intervention in the form of foot soak hydrotherm against 15 people with hypertension in Banjar Sri Mandala, Dauhwaru Village, Jembrana Subregency. Then do the blood pressure measurement again (posttest) after finishing the intervention. After the study was completed, the results showed that before the hydrotherapi foot bath intervention, there were 0% of patients classified as normal, 13.32% in prehypertension category, 60.08% in hypertension category I and 26.60% in hypertension category II. After the intervention was given, there were 13.32% of the patients classified as normal, 66.68% in the prehypertension category, 20.00% in the first category of hypertension and no patients belonging to the second grade hypertension category. There is a decrease of 20-30 mmHg for systolic blood pressure and 0-10 mmHg for diastolic blood pressure after intervention. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the hydrotherapi foot bath is effectively used to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the Banjar Sri Mandala, Dauhwaru Village, Jembrana District.

The Effectiveness of Basic Dance Movement Therapy on the Completeness of Motoric Skill in Preschool Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sambodo Sriadi Pinilih ◽  
M. Khoirul Amin ◽  
Evi Rositasari
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Movement Therapy ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Dance Movement Therapy ◽  
Dance Movement ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Motor development is one aspect of development that can integrate the development of other aspects. If the developmental aspect is not stimulated, the child's development will be delayed, so the child will have difficulty in following the learning process in elementary school. Basic Dance Movement Therapy is the provision of independent therapy. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Basic Dance Movement Therapy on the Completeness of Motoric Skill in Preschool Children. This study used quasi-experimental with one group pre-post design. The sampling technique was Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling with a sample size of 58 children studying at Aisyiyah Playgroup, at Jamblang, Kaliabu Village, Salaman District and Az-Zahra NU Playgroup, Salaman District. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon statistical test. There was a significant effectiveness of Basic Dance Movement Therapy and the completeness of motor skills of preschool children in Aisyiyah Playgroup, Jamblang, Kaliabu Village, Salaman District and Az-Zahra NU Playgroup,  Salaman, with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). Basic Dance Movement Therapy is effective to improve the children's motoric skills. Suggestion: This study can be used as the basic for further research, namely modified therapy under normal conditions or combined with other methods that can be done online or offline.

Effects of Confounding Factors on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients: A Cross Sectional Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emrah Ersoy ◽  
Cuneyt Ardic
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Blood Pressure Control ◽  
Pressure Control ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Poor Sleep ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Confounding Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Significant Difference

Abstract Background Blood pressure is influenced by biopsychosocial factors such as physical, environmental, emotional, cognitive and behavioral in hypertensive patients. ObjectiveThe aim of this study is to investigate confounding factors in hypertensive patients who have poor blood pressure control.DesignThis study was designed as a cross-sectional study.ParticipantsOur sample was 407 patients with hypertension in Rize, a Northern city in the Black Sea Region of Turkey. In study group, there were 207 hypertensive patients who had admission to emergency department due to high blood pressure. In control group, there were 200 hypertensive patients visiting family physician,who defined themselves as having regulated blood pressure over the past six months.Main MeasuresPatients completed the questionnaire including sociodemographic data, lifestyle behaviors, health risks and confounding factors via the face-to-face interview method. Key ResultsOf the hypertensive patients, 81.2% (n=168) of the study group and 34.0% (n=68) of the control group had confounding factors. There was a significant difference between the hypertensive patients of study and control group in terms of their confounding factors (p<0.001). When we asked the patients of study group questions to reveal their confounding factors, 21.3% (n=44) stated ‘anger’, 12.6% (n=26) ‘sadness’, 11.1% (n=23) ‘anxiety’, 10.6% (n=22) ‘depressed’, 9.2% (n=19) ‘unhealthy diet’, 7.2% (n=15) ‘fatigue and poor sleep quality’, and 3.9% (n=8) ‘irregular medication’. Mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure were significantly higher in hypertensive patients having confounding factors than those without confounding factors (p=0.001, p=0.001, respectively). Mean systolic blood pressure of hypertensives who stated their confounding factor as ‘anger’ was significantly higher than those the remaining groups (p<0.001).ConclusionsThis study has shown that confounding factors impair blood pressure control in patients with hypertension. Confounding factors should be kept in mind and revealed in case of poor blood pressure control in hypertensive patients.

scholarly journals Microvascular decompression for the treatment of neurogenic hypertension with trigeminal neuralgia

BMC Neurology ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenchao Lu ◽  
Hui Wang ◽  
Zhongnan Yan ◽  
Yuangang Wang ◽  
Hongmin Che
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Trigeminal Neuralgia ◽  
Trigeminal Nerve ◽  
Microvascular Decompression ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Ventrolateral Medulla ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Experimental Group

Abstract Background To evaluate the efficacy of microvascular decompression (MVD) in reducing hypertension (HTN) in hypertensive patients with trigeminal neuralgia (TN). Methods The clinical data of 58 cases of neurogenic HTN with TN treated in our hospital were retrospectively reviewed. Preoperative MR revealed abnormal blood pressure in the left rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM) and the posterior cranial nerve root entry zone (REZ). The patients were divided into control group: only trigeminal nerve was treated with MVD; experimental group: trigeminal nerve, RVLM and REZ were treated with MVD at the same time. The patients were followed up for 6 months to 1 year to observe the changes of blood pressure. Results There was no significant difference in gender, age, course of TN, course of HTN, grade of HTN and preoperative blood pressure between the two groups. After operation, the effective rate of HTN improvement with MVD was 32.1% in the control group. There was no significant difference in the preoperative and post operative blood pressure. (P△SBP = 0.131; P△BDP = 0.078). In the experimental group, the effective rate was 83.3%. The postoperative blood pressure was significantly lower than preoperative values. (P△SBP < 0.001; P△DBP < 0.001). Conclusions MVD is an effective treatment for neurogenic HTN. However, the criteria for selecting hypertensive patients who need MVD to control their HTN still needs to be further determined. Possible indications may include: left trigeminal neuralgia, neurogenic HTN; abnormal blood pressure compression in the left RVLM and REZ areas on MR; and blood pressure in these patients can not be effectively controlled by drugs.

scholarly journals The Effect of Wet Cupping on Baroreceptor Sensitivity in Hypertensive Patients in Sidenreng Rappang Regency, South Sulawesi

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (G) ◽  
pp. 217-222
Author(s):  
Fadli Fadli ◽  
Sumbara Sumbara ◽  
Arabta M. Peraten Pelawi ◽  
Suratun Suratun ◽  
Rohandi Baharuddin
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Pulse Frequency ◽  
Cupping Therapy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Autonomic Nerves ◽  
Baroreceptor Sensitivity ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Significant Difference

Wet cupping therapy  removes toxins  thereby increasing blood flow and  stimulating baroreceptors sensitivity which provides a stimulus to the autonomic nerves. This stimulus reduces the sympathetic nerves’ work and inhibits  the vasomotor center, leading to vasodilation, therefore decreasing blood pressure and pulse frequency. This research aims to determine the effect of wet cupping therapy on baroreceptors sensitivity with blood pressure and pulse frequency indicators. It was conducted in Sidenreng Rappang Regency, South Sulawesi, eastern Indonesia from February to May 2021. Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) method was used including two groups of 31 respondents each. The intervention group used wet cupping therapy to regulate anti-hypertensive drugs and the control group used anti-hypertensive drugs with blood pressure and pulse frequency measurements until 6 weeks after the therapy. Wet cupping affects baroreceptor sensitivity by reducing the indicators. The result showed a significant difference in blood pressure measurement (systolic; diastolic) before and after the 2-week follow-up period (P = 0.000; P = 0.001), and between 2 and 4 weeks (P = 0.000; P = 0.000), but between 4 and 6 weeks there was no significant difference in the intervention group (P = 0.248; P = 0.583). There was a significant difference in pulse frequency at 2 and 4 weeks after the intervention (P = 0.016). In conclusion, wet cupping therapy effectively increases baroreceptor sensitivity by reducing blood pressure and pulse frequency indicators in hypertensive patients up to 4 weeks limit after the therapy, without any serious side effects experienced by respondents.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Metode Edukasi Audiovisual terhadap Self Management pada Pasien Hipertensi

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 221-233
Author(s):  
Fernalia Fernalia ◽  
Busjra Busjra ◽  
Wati Jumaiyah
Keyword(s):  
Intervention Group ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Self Management ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Audiovisual Education ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of audiovisual education methods on self management in hypertensive patients. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group pre and post test design, with a total sample of 38 respondents consisting of an intervention group and a control group. Obtained a significant difference in the average self-management of the intervention group after the audiovisual education method was performed with (p = 0,000). There was no relationship between age (p = 0.71), sex (p = 0.955) and self-management in hypertensive patients. While self management will increase after the audiovisual education method is carried out and controlled by knowledge (p = 0.005). The conclusion of this study is the audiovisual education method can improve self management in hypertensive patients.  Keywords: Audiovisual Education, Hypertension, Self Management

scholarly journals Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Mariat Kabupaten Sorong

Nursing Arts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Norma Norma ◽  
Ade Supriatna
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Blood Pressure Reduction ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Relaxation Techniques ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique on Decreasing Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients in Mariat Health Center, Sorong Regency. Hypertension is a disease that results from an increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure consistently above 140/90 mmHg. Hypertension is a factor that contributes to stroke deaths and factors that aggravate myocardial infarction (heart attack). The number of people with hypertension continues to increase along with the growing population, the world prevalence reaches 29.2% in men and 24% in women. This study was conducted with the aim to determine whether there is an effect of progressive muscle relaxation techniques on the reduction of blood pressure in hypertensive patients at the Mariat Health Center in Sorong Regency. In this study the researchers used the Quasi experimental Design design with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach (one pretest-posttest group). The population in this study were hypertensive patients who came to the Mariat Health Center in 2018 as many as 32 patients. While the research sample is a total population of 32 respondents. The results of the statistical test using the Paired Sample t-test obtained a value of p_value for systolic blood pressure 0,000 smaller than 0.05 and the value of p_value for a diastolic blood pressure of 0,000 less than 0.05. From the results of statistical tests show that there is an effect of progressive muscle relaxation techniques on blood pressure reduction in hypertensive patients at Mariat Health Center, Sorong Regency.  

scholarly journals Analisis Efektivitas Kontrol Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi yang Mendapat Terapi Obat Antihipertensi Golongan Angiotensin Receptor Blocker’s (Candersartan, Valsartan, Kalium Losartan)

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
Ninik Mas Ulfa
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Therapy Group ◽  
Age Factors ◽  
Blood Pressure Reduction ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B

ABSTRAKHipertensi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg pada dua kali pengukuran dengan selang waktu lima menit dalam keadaan cukup istirahat. Faktor penyebab hipertensi adalah faktor gaya hidup, faktor genetika dan faktor usia. Hipertensi termasuk dalam penyakit degeneratif dimana terjadi penurunan organ tubuh. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas kontrol penurunan teakanan darah dari terapi obat Candersartan, Valsartan dan Kalium Losartan. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan di RS X wilayah Surabaya Selatan dan RS Y wilayah Surabaya Timur. Penelitian ini bersifat retrospektif dengan pengamatan observasioanl. Penelitian ini terbagi dalam 3 kelompok terapi dengan jumlah total populasi adalah 57 pasien. Data tekanan darah sistolik-diastolik diamati selama 5 bulan terapi darimasing-masing kelompok terapi A (Candersartan n = 19), kelompok terapi B (Valsartan n= 19), dan kelompok terapi C (Kalium Losartan n= 19).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi penurunan tekanan darah sistolik pada kelompok A sebesar 21,18%, kelompok B = 24,20%, dan kelompok C = 22,51%. Penurunan tekanan darah diastolic pada kelompok A sebesar 12,14%, kelompok B = 14,04% dan kelompok C = 10,98%. Berdasarkan hasil analisa statistik diperoleh hasil p = 0,967 > α = 0,05 yang berarti tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna dari ketiga kelompok terapi tersebut dalam penurunan tekanan darah sistolik maupun diastolik pada pasien hipertensi. Hal ini berarti bahwa efektifitas ketiga obat tersebut dalam kontrol penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien Hipertensi mempunyai efektifitas yangKata Kunci: Candersartan, Valsartan, Kalium Losartan, HipertensiABSTRACTHypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg in two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a resting state. Factors causing hypertension are lifestyle factors, genetic factors and age factors. Hypertension is included in degenerative diseases where there is a decrease in body organs. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of blood pressure control of Candersartan, Valsartan and Potassium Losartan. This research was conducted in RS X of South Surabaya and RS Y of East Surabaya. This study is retrospective with observational. The study was divided into 3 therapeutic groups with a total population of 57 patients. Data on systolic-diastolic blood pressurewere observed for 5 months of therapy from each of the therapy groups A (Candersartan n = 19), therapy group B (Valsartan n = 19), and therapy group C (Potassium Losartan n = 19). That there was a decrease in systolic blood pressure in group A of 21,18%, group B = 24,20%, and group C = 22,51%. Diastolic blood pressure decrease in group A was 12,14%, group B = 14,04% and group C = 10,98%. Based on the results of statistical analysis obtained results p = 0.967> α = 0.05 which means there is no significant difference of the three groups of therapy in the reduction of systolic blood pressure and diastolic in hypertensive patients. This means that the effectiveness of the three drugs in the control of blood pressure reduction in hypertensive patients has the same effectiveness.Key Words: Candersartan, Valsartan, Potasium Losartan, Hypertesion

scholarly journals PENGARUH THERAPY BEKAM BASAH TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN HIPERTENSI

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-105
Author(s):  
Leli Mulyati
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Cupping Therapy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Pressure Measurements ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Average Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

This study aims to determined the effected of wet cupping therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. The study used a quasi-experimental method with one group pre-test and post-test without a control group. The study subjects total 30 respondents consisting of patients with hypertension. All subjects are given wet cupping treatment twice with an interval of 2 weeks. Blood pressure measurements made ​​before and after wet cupping. The results of analysis used a t-dependent, decrease in average systolic blood pressure was 13 333 ± 12 042 wet cupping mmHg and diastolic 4667 ± 3294 mmHg. At week 2 a decrease in average systolic blood pressure mmHg while the 8667 ± 8308 6667 ± 5525 mmHg diastolic. Decrease in average systolic and diastolic blood pressure there were significant differences (p <0.05) in the first wet cupping and second wet cupping. This shows that wet cupping therapy affects blood pressure in hypertension patients.

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