scholarly journals Gynaecological Morbidity in Girls in Moscow Region Within the Context of the Preventive Vaccination Against Papilloma Viral Infection

Doctor Ru ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
N.V. Zarochentseva ◽  
◽  
Yu.M. Belaya ◽  

Study Objective: To assess gynaecological morbidity in girls aged 10 to 17 years old over a 12-year period of the program for vaccination prevention of HPV-associated diseases in Moscow region; and to compare the data on vaccinated regions with the information on the regions where no human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccination was undertaken. Study Design: retrospective study. Materials and Methods. We used the information from annual statistical reports prepared by children gynaecologists and Moscow regional Medical Information and Analytical Centre. Gynaecological morbidity was analysed for the period from 2008 to 2019; it involved assessment of the prevalence of HPV-associated diseases — anogenital warts, pelvic inflammations, precancer cervical lesions, menstrual disorders. We have also analysed the number of pregnancies and outcomes in adolescents. Study Results. Since the program was launched, there has been a steady reduction in the number of anogenital wart cases in girls in Moscow region where vaccination was undertaken: from 14.2 to 1.8 per 100k in 2008 and 2019, respectively. Genital inflammations were more frequent (not statistically significantly, though) in areas where preventive vaccination was not performed. Over the previous 10 years, we have seen a more marked increase in the number of genital inflammations in girls of 10–17 years old vs. areas where girls were vaccinated. Due awareness promotion during vaccination, over the 12-year period the number of adolescent pregnancies dropped from 697 to 127, while pregnancy terminations reduced from 38.9% to 21.4%. Conclusion. HPV vaccination campaign among adolescents in Moscow region resulted in reduced prevalence of anogenital warts and a positive trend in the reduction of cervical cancer prevalence in young women of 15–24 years old. Gynaecological morbidity rates were not statically different in analysed areas; thus, HPV vaccination does not have any negative impact on the reproductive health of girls. Keywords: gynaecological morbidity, reproductive health, papilloma virus infection prevention, vaccination, anogenital warts, human papilloma virus.

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 59-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. V. Zarochentseva ◽  
J. M. Belaiya

The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the programme of Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination and cervical cancer in girls and women in the Moscow region. Materials and methods. The statistical reports of the specialists of the Moscow region, as well as on the basis of data of state statistics to assessment of the incidence of anogenital warts in girls, as well as the dynamics of the incidence of cervical cancer in women in the Moscow region. Results. Based on the analysis of statistical reports of the Moscow region as a result of vaccination of girls observed a reduction in the incidence of anogenital warts in 2016 compared to 2009, from 14.2 to 5.9 (per 100 000 for girls). Based on date of the state ststistics there has been a reduction in the incidence of anogenital warts in the population in the Moscow region with up 56.7 to 20.2 (per 100-000 population). But the most important effect of vaccination in 2015 was the lack of a rise in the incidence of cervical cancer in women in the region, as well as the reduction in the incidence in young women aged 1524 years. Conclusion. Held in Moscow region the program of HPV vaccination and cervical cancer after 9 years resulted in a reduction of HPV-associated pathology, which determines the need to continue vaccination programs, including inclusion of vaccination in the immunization schedule.


Author(s):  
Naomi Morka ◽  
Joseph M. Norris ◽  
Mark Emberton ◽  
Daniel Kelly

AbstractProstate cancer affects a significant proportion of men worldwide. Evidence from genetic and clinical studies suggests that there may be a causal association between prostate cancer and the human papilloma virus (HPV). As HPV is a vaccine-preventable pathogen, the possibility of a role in prostate cancer causation may reinforce the importance of effective HPV vaccination campaigns. This is of particular relevance in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, which may have considerable effects on HPV vaccine uptake and distribution.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Nia Nurzia

Abnormal cervical is still  in high levels of  which marked by the outbreak of the Human Papilloma Virus, It is not offset by the use of vaccination (HPV) Human Papilloma Virus which as the primary prevention of the spread of Human Papilloma Virus . recorded in Dara Jingga clinic in  2015, there were 226 people in the state of the cervix abnormal while those who making vaccination extremely low at only 40 people. Likewise, in 2016 there were 301 people in a state of abnormal cervical and vaccinated only 16 people . Based on it, this research is the research which aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge, economic status, family role and the role of health personnel  against the Human Papilloma Virus vaccination in Dara Jingga Clinic  Jambi City. This research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional design, the data collected through questionnaires, with a population was 321 people. using  acidental sampling technique with  sample was 32 people, research has been conducted on 22 to 24 August 2016 using univariate  and bivariate analysis assisted by a computer program. The results of the univariate analysis of vaccination picture were 10 respondents (31.3%) take advantage of HPV vaccination and 22 respondents (68,8%) did not take advantage of the HPV vaccination, an overview of knowledge were five respondents (15,6%) have sufficient knowledge, 15 respondents (46,9%) had a good knowledge,12 respondents (37,5%) had poor knowledge, an overview of economic status,  13 respondents (40,6%) had high economic status and  19 respondents (59,4% ) have lower economic status, description of the role of health workers13 respondents (40,6%) have a good role of health personnel and  19 respondents (59,4%) has the role of health personnel is not good. Overview of the role of the family, 11 respondents (34,4%) has the role of a good family and  21 respondents (65,6%) had a family roles goodles. the result of these studies show a relationship between the mother's knowledge by vaccination with HPV (Human Papilloma Virus ) with a p value of 0,035, the relationship between economic status with vaccination HPV (Human Papilloma Virus with p value 0,002, their relationship with the role of HPV vaccination of health workers with p value 0,002, their relationship with the family role of HPV vaccination with a p value of 0,004.Keywords: Knowledge, Economic Status, Role of health personnel, Role of Family,HPV Vaccination (Human Papilloma Virus)


Doctor Ru ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
G.R. Bayramova ◽  
◽  
I.I. Baranov ◽  
D.A. Dobrovolskaya ◽  
V.A. Pronina ◽  
...  

Objective of the Review: To expand the understanding of the possibilities of complex personalized therapy for anogenital warts (AW). Key Points. Human papilloma virus (HPV) is a widespread viral infection that causes genital precancer and cancer. Clinical manifestations of low-risk HPV can include anogenital warts, the therapy of which, despite the benign nature of the process, should be multicomponent, interdisciplinary and individualized. Conclusion. Numerous studies have proven the high clinical efficacy and safety of VIFERON® (Russia), which is actively used in various fields of medicine, including obstetrics and gynaecology. Currently, conservative management in combination with other surgical and non-surgical methods is fundamental for the treatment of patients with AWs. Keywords: anogenital warts, human papilloma virus, НPV, vulvar condylomata acuminata, cervical cancer.


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 1197-1205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-e Ning ◽  
Yao Liu ◽  
Xiao-yu Xu ◽  
Xin-yu Zhang ◽  
Ning Wang ◽  
...  

AbstractThis study aimed to research the understanding and knowledge of cervical cancer, human papilloma virus (HPV), and HPV vaccination, and the acceptance of HPV vaccination, among a population of women in northeastern China. A cross-sectional survey was carried out by questionnaire to investigate knowledge of cervical cancer, HPV, and HPV vaccination. The 230 female participants were native residents of northeastern China, and their ages ranged between 18 and 65 years. Questionnaires were randomly acquired by the respondents from online and paper questionnaire distribution. The questionnaire included questions on three major aspects to record people’s perceptions of cervical cancer, HPV, and vaccines. Of the sample of 230 women surveyed, 80.9% had heard of cervical cancer, but understanding was only 15.7%; 38.3% knew about HPV; 20% knew about HPV vaccine; 39.6% agreed to receive HPV vaccination, and the remainder were mainly concerned about its safety and effectiveness. Data analysis showed that age, family income, and whether there was experience of screening all influenced knowledge of cervical cancer, but this was not statistically significant. The level of education had no obvious effect on the degree of knowledge about cervical cancer; however, with an improvement in education, women’s awareness of HPV vaccine improved significantly (p < 0.05). Women who have received cervical cancer screening had significantly greater knowledge about cervical cancer and HPV than those with no screening (p < 0.05). Women in northeastern China have little knowledge of cervical cancer, HPV, and HPV vaccine, lack disease knowledge, and hold a skeptical attitude about HPV vaccination. Medical institutions are the main channel providing information to these women.


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