scholarly journals Financial Performance of Investment Banks: A Comparison

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 14-17
Author(s):  
Raja Ahmed Jamil ◽  
Ihsan Ilahi ◽  
Sibtain Kazmi

Investment banks are the most important contributors in the economic development of a country. And they offer huge impact on capital and credit markets of the country. This study compared the financial performance of top ten investment banks on the basis of credit rating in 2014 for the period of 2009 to 2013. Financial ratios and financial measures were taken for the said purpose. Financial measures were based upon two indicators total asset and total equity. Financial ratios included return on assets ratio (ROA), return on Equity ratio (ROE), Admin Expenses to Profit before Tax Ratio, Cash and Cash Equivalent to Total Assets Ratio, and capital ratio. This study concluded that ranking of banks differs as the financial ratios change. 

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-95
Author(s):  
Yulida Army Nurcahya ◽  
Rizky Puspita Dewi

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT. Multi Bintang Indonesia Tbk in 2016, 2017 and 2018. The analytical tools used in this study are liquidity ratios (current ratios and fast ratios), solvency ratios (ratio of total debt to assets and total debt to equity) ratios), and profitability ratios (return on investment and return on equity). The results of the current ratio and quick ratio research in 2017 show that the company's financial condition is quite good, because the debt is less than the assets and profits obtained. Whereas in 2016 and 2018, the company's financial condition was not good because of higher debt. The quick ratio in 2016 shows that the company's financial condition is not good. Based on the measurement of the solvency ratio, an increase in the total debt to asset ratio and the total debt equity ratio in 2016 and 2018 indicate that the financial condition is not in good condition. Judging from the profitability ratio, the decrease in return on assets and return on equity in 2016 and 2018 shows that the company's financial performance is not good because the ratios are not maximized in generating profits.


Author(s):  
Ahmet Aytekin

Tourism, the smokeless industry, has increasing importance in the development of countries because it creates added-value and employment. In Turkey, one of the World's most visited countries, the importance of this sector makes itself felt in economic crisis periods. On the other hand, in terms of investors, tourism companies always have the potential to be included in their portfolios. In this context, the aim of this study evaluates the financial performances of tourism companies publicly traded in BIST. For this purpose, the data of 2014-2018 were obtained from the Thomson Reuters Datastream database. The current ratio, quick ratio, cash ratio, debt ratio, total debt/equity ratio, net margin, return on equity, interest coverage ratio, total asset turnover, inventory turnover, and receivable turnover were used as financial ratios. The CRITIC method, one of the objective weighting methods, was applied to determine the importance level of financial ratios. A hybrid model consisting of MAUT, PROMETHEE and TOPSIS was used for evaluation of the companies. These techniques are based on different perspectives and algorithms. In this model, Borda was applied for aggregation of each techniques' ranking values. Thus, the financial performance of the tourism companies for the years 2014-2018 was evaluated more effectively. In conclusion, the company with the best financial performance is Marmaris Altınyunus (MAALT) in this period.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suwarto Suwarto

This research is motivation to know the financial performance of ksp so that the management of the ksp can perform their duties and obligations well in accordance with the objectives of the cooperative in general.The purpose of this study to determine the financial performance of ksp based on the ratio of Liquidity, Solvency and Profitability on Tri Dharma Cooperative Artha Seputih Raman.Based on the it can be concluded the financial performance of Savings and Loans Cooperative Tri Dharma Artha Seputih Raman years in 2012-2016 are:The liquidity ratio consisting of current ratio yielded an average of 90.44%. It can be concluded that current ratio includes bad criteria because less than 125%. Solvency ratio consists of debt to asset ratio yield average of 91,42% and can be concluded debt to asset ratio including criterion less good, because bigger than 60% to 95%. While based on the calculation of debt to equity ratio produce an average of 1,074.05%, it can be concluded debt to equity ratio including bad criteria because greater than 200% and profitability ratio consisting of return on assets (ROA) yield average of 1 , 36%, can be concluded return on assets (ROA) including criteria less good because more than 1% to 3% whereas based on calculation of return on equity (ROE) yield average of 16,04%, can be concluded return on equity ( ROE) is included in good criteria because it is greater than 15% to 21% and based on the calculation of net profit margin (NPM) yields an average of 8.08%, net profit margin (NPM) is considered good enough criteria as more than 5% to 10%.Keywords: Financial Statement, Liquidity Ratio, Solvency Ratio, and Profitability Ratio 


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Govindha Zahra Maharyani ◽  
Dwiati Marsiwi ◽  
Titin Eka Ardiana

BUMDes is a new line of business that is being promoted by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. Establishment of BUMDes is intended to realize the Autonomous Village program. This study aims to determine the financial performance of BUMDes Arum Dalu Ngabar from 2015 to 2018. The assessment indicators are using Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return on Equity, Total Assets Turn Over, Net Profit Margin, and Return on Assets. The population in this study is all financial statements belonging to BUMDes Arum Dalu in 2015-2018. The sample used is the Arum Dalu BUMDes financial statements in 2015-2018. The data used are secondary data and data collection techniques by obtaining documents through other people. The data analysis technique in this study is the analysis of financial ratios. This study shows the results that the current ratio assessment is categorized Very Poor, with an average value of 2.492%. Debt to equity ratio is categorized Very Good, with an average value of 2.54%. Return on Equity is categorized as Fair, with an average value of 10.8%. Total assets turnover is categorized as Very Poor, with an average value of 0.19 times. Net profit margin in 2015-2018 is categorized Very Good with an average value of 51.5% and Return on assets is also categorized Very Good, with an average value of 10.5%. Based from the evaluation indicators of the Republic of Indonesia State Minister for Cooperatives, Small and Medium Enterprises Number. 06 / Per / M.KUKM / V / 2006 as a whole, the financial performance of BUMDes Arum Dalu is in the Fair category. Thus, the financial performance of BUMDes Arum Dalu really needs to be improved.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayu Maulida

This study aimed to analyze the differences in financial performance before and after mergers and acquisitions based on financial ratios : Current Ratio (CR), Quick Ratio (QR), Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Fixed Assets Turnover (FATO), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), dan   Earnings Per Share  (EPS) at the companies listed on the Stock Exchange. This type of research is comparative , and sampling using purposive sampling. The type of data using quantitative data and data sources obtained from secondary data. The analysis technique used is the model for the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for normality, and parametric test Paired Sample T Test to test hipoteisis. The results showed that there were significant differences between before and after mergers and acquisitions based on financial ratios Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR) in the comparative period of 2 years before and 2 years after puberty and acquisitions as well as comparison of 2 years before the 3 years after the mergers and acquisitions. The results also showed a significant difference based on financial ratios Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) at a ratio of 2-year period prior to 2 years after the mergers and acquisitions. While based on the ratio of Current Ratio (CR), Quick Ratio (QR), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), fixed Assets Turnover (FATO), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), and Earnings Per Share (EPS), the results showed that there were no significant differences for all the study period.Keywords: Mergers and acquisitions, financial performance, quantitative, Paired Sample T Test


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andian Ari Istiningrum

This research has a purpose to compare and analyze the effects of monetary crisis to the financial performance of service companies. The financial performance was indicated by some financial ratios. These financial ratios include current ratio, total assets turnover, total liabilities to total assets, debt to equity, net profit margin, return on assets and return on equity. Research samples were 41 service companies. The analysis used wilcoxon signed rank test to compare the value of financial ratios between the period before and during  monetary crisis. The result showed that monetary crisis influenced almost financial ratios, except total assets turnover and debt to equity.  The differences of almost financial ratios between the period before and during monetary crisis is primary caused by the increasing of Rupiah to US Dollars


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-15
Author(s):  
Ina Baiti

The purpose of this research is to know the financial performance of PT. Garudafood, Tbk period 2017-2019. The type of research used is associative research. The population in this study is a record of the financial statements of PT. Garudafood, Tbk, period 2017-2019, the sample Bustan in the study was a balance sheet report and a income statement period of 2017-2019. The type of data used in this research is the quantitative data of data obtained from PT. Garudafood, Tbk which in the form of numbers, such as financial statements, data collection techniques conducted are the study of documentation and library studies, then the data obtained is analyzed using three financial ratios namely, liquidity ratio, solvency ratio and profitability ratio. The indicators used in the analysis of financial ratios include current ratio, quick ratio, debt to total assets, debt to equity ratio, net profit margin and return on equity. Next to the Furthermore to measure the company's financial performance level using the financial ratio indicator. Based on the results of the research that has been done that the financial performance of PT. Garudafood, Tbk measured using the liquidity ratio showed an increase over the last 3 years, to the ratio of solvency has not been safe performance because for the last 3 years has a value above 100%, while the ratio of profitability for 3 years has not experienced even increased in the 40 value of So it can be said only the ratio of liquidity increased while the ratio of solvency and profitability ratio still have less good performance. 


MBIA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Ismi Fadillah ◽  
Abdul Basyith

This study aims to compare the financial performance between foreign and domestic mining firms in Indonesia for a period of 2012-2016. Not only comparing the financial performance, this study is also aimed at analyzing the impact of liquidity ratio, solvability ratio and activity ratio on financial performance and at analyzing which ratio provides the highest contribution on the financial performance of foreign and domestic mining firms in Indonesia for a period of 2012-2016. The total sample employed is 15 foreign firms (PMA) and 15 domestic firms (PMDN). The independent variable used is liquidity ratio, solvability ratio and activity ratio in which each proxies used are current ratio (CR), debt to equity ratio (DER) dan total assets turnover (TATO). Meanwhile the dependent variable used is profitability ratio in which proxies used are return on assets (ROA) dan return on equity (ROE). The analysis technique used in this study is independent samples t-test and multiple regression equation. The results reveal that: (1) There is no significance difference of variance value for all variables (CR, DER, TATO, ROA dan ROE) between foreign and domestic firms; (2) Apart from CR, TATO, ROA and ROE, only debt to equity ratio (DER) shows a significance difference for foreign and domestic firms; (3) CR, DER, TATO, ROA and ROE for foreign firms is better than domestic firms; (4)Ccurrent ratio (X1), debt to equity ratio (X2), and total assets turnover (X3) have a positive and significant impact simultaneously on the financial performance for both return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE) for foreign and domestic firms; (5) Total assets turnover (X3) is the only variable providing the highest contribution to the improvement of financial performance for both return on assets and return on equity for foreign and domestic firms.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13

NBFIs play an important role in economic development through ensuring proper mobilization of funds in Bangladesh. This study represents a comparison of nine NBFIs operating their business in Bangladesh within the period from 2016 to 2019 through using financial ratios and other measures. To analyze the financial performance this study has used ratio analysis, such as ROA, ROE, ROCE, Institutional size/ Total assets and total equity etc. The outcome of this study says that for generating return the NBFIs performance based on efficiency ratio is different from the performance based on liquidity ratio, capital ratio and other financial measures. This study suggests to NBFIs to be more conscious about loan selection and establish a brand image through providing more efficient services. It also suggests the NBFIs to finds more income generating areas to be more competitive. In the coming years NBFIs will have more prospects that will ensure the economic development of our country.


Paradigm ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-45
Author(s):  
Siddharth Mahajan ◽  
Mainak Sarkar

We compare the financial performance of three Indian companies, Tata Motors, Maruti, and Mahindra & Mahindra with two MNCs, Honda and Hyundai. While it would be desirable to include other MNCs in the study, data on only these two MNCs are available in the PROWESS database as these are the only ones listed on the stock exchange. In order to compare the financial performance, we use ten ratios. There are four profitability ratios, four liquidity ratios and two solvency ratios. The profitability ratios used are profit margin, asset turnover, return on assets, and return on equity. The liquidity ratios used are current ratio, quick ratio, debtor turnover and inventory turnover. The solvency ratios used are debt to equity ratio and interest coverage ratio. For each ratio we find the average performance for the three Indian companies and the average performance for the two MNCs. The averages are compared. We also find the coefficient of variation for Indian companies and for MNCs for each of the ten ratios. A high average performance on a particular ratio combined with a lower coefficient of variation would definitely indicate a better performance by a particular group. Based on this criterion, MNCs have a better performance than Indian companies on return on assets and interest coverage ratio. On the other hand, Indian companies have a better performance than MNCs on return on equity. For each of the ten ratios, we also look at data from 2002 to 2006 for each of the five companies. Using regression, we see if the trend in each ratio for each company is statistically significant. This would indicate whether a company is on an improvement path, based on a particular ratio.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document