PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS OF SPECIAL TRAINING OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF MATHEMATICS TO PROVIDE VALEOLOGICAL SUPPLY OF MATHEMATICS TEACHERS

Author(s):  
Voznosymenko Dariia ◽  
Author(s):  
Nataliia Denha ◽  
Olha Lilik ◽  
Tatiana Boyko ◽  
Vitaliy Yudenok

The article considers general psychological and methodical patterns of mathematics teachers’ professional reflection in the system of methodical work. It proves the hypothesis that one can model and implement specific psychological and pedagogical conditions, thus promoting the development of professional reflection. Besides, the article shows that the specified pedagogical conditions for the successful development of professional reflection of teachers of mathematical disciplines in the system of methodical work are: ensuring awareness of the teacher of mathematical disciplines of the content, structure and means of development of professional reflection; formation of an objective self-assessment of the personality and own professional activity of teachers of mathematical disciplines; introduction of individual and group means of development of professional reflection in the system of methodical work of pedagogical college; creation of a reflective environment in the system of methodical work of a pedagogical institution. Psychological and pedagogical means for the development of professional reflection of teachers of mathematical disciplines in the system of methodological work of a pedagogical college are: means of individual reflection (repetition technique, counselling, individual reflection games, solving reflective problems, keeping a reflection diary); collective means of developing professional reflection of the teacher (reflective debates, reflex interviews, reflective classes, consultation, tutorial, group reflection games, development of programs for monitoring their (or colleagues) actions in professionally significant situations with subsequent analysis of the received materials, training on the development of professional pedagogical reflection); introduction of a special training course "Development of professional reflection of teachers of mathematical disciplines in the system of methodical work of the pedagogical college".


1989 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaea Leinhardt

Three important elements needed for constructing expert mathematics lessons are identified and described: rich agendas, consistent but flexible lesson structures, and explanations that meet the goals of clarifying concepts and procedures and having students learn and understand them. Each element is discussed in terms of its hypothetical characteristics and then tested by comparing two novice and four expert elementary mathematics teachers. Information about the teachers' agendas was gathered from preclass interviews; data on the structure of their lessons and on the characteristics of the explanations they gave came from lesson videotapes and related interviews. The novice-expert contrast highlighted the nature of the competencies expert teachers possessed and suggested some areas of instruction for future teachers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (191) ◽  
pp. 120-123
Author(s):  
Lyubov Mykhaylenko ◽  

In the article we reveal the influence of methodical training of the future teacher of mathematics on the development of logical thinking of future teachers. We substantiate that the effectiveness of the development of logical thinking of students in mathematics lessons depends on the quality of methodological training of mathematics teachers in the free economic zone. Our experience in training future teachers of mathematics, allowed us to identify the criteria of methodological competence of mathematics teachers in the development of logical thinking of students: motivational, cognitive and activity; to characterize indicators of methodical competence of the teacher of mathematics in the course of development of logical thinking of pupils. We characterize the motivational criterion as the need of future mathematics teachers to master the methodological knowledge, skills and abilities for the development of logical thinking of students. The motivational criterion is revealed by the following indicators: professional orientation on the development of students' logical thinking; motivation for self-improvement in methodical activity. The cognitive criterion reflects the knowledge of future mathematics teachers of the logical component of students' mathematical competence. Indicators of the cognitive criterion of methodological competence of a mathematics teacher in the process of development of logical thinking of students are: completeness of theoretical knowledge of the logical component of mathematical competence of students; familiarity with the methods of developing students' logical thinking in mathematics lessons. The activity criterion shows the ability of future mathematics teachers to develop students 'logical thinking and involves mastery of methods for developing students' logical thinking. Indicators of the activity criterion of methodical competence of a mathematics teacher in the process of developing students' logical thinking are: the ability to use theoretical knowledge in practice; ability to develop the logical component of students' mathematical competence; the ability to generate new ideas aimed at improving the development of logical thinking of students. Selected criteria and indicators of methodological competence of mathematics teachers in the development of logical thinking of students reveal the importance of the ability to form a logical component of mathematical competence of students and determine the content of methodical activities of teachers in the development of logical thinking of students.


Author(s):  
Helena Sinyukova ◽  
Oleg Chepok

Peculiarities of innovative teaching instruments application during the professional training of future mathematics teachers of secondary education institutions are considered in the article. The authors assume that an education of a student of a higher educational institution is significantly different from their education at an educational institution of a lower level by the fact that during a very short period of time it is necessary to master effectively a very large amount of information, gain a lot of corresponding skills. The fact is determinant for choosing appropriate innovative teaching instruments and specific forms of their implementation in institutions of higher education in general and in institutions of higher pedagogical education in particular. Vocational subjects for future teachers of mathematics can be divided into three groups: pedagogy and psychology, courses of mathematics in institutions of secondary education and methods of their teaching, mathematical disciplines of higher mathematical education. Only the training courses of the last two groups are considered. The general characteristic of their current state is given. The comparative analysis of the modern methodological concept of training courses packages formation in higher mathematics for future mathematics teachers of institutions of secondary education and the corresponding methodological concept of the 70-80s of the last century was represented. The necessity of thorough systematic work of every teacher of higher mathematics on the formation of the students' perception of the necessity of a precise substantiation of all statements to be proved is highlighted, that is, on the perception of the necessity of full argumentation in all cases, on the formation of appropriate skills. Fundamentally important directions for such a work are outlined. Problem-oriented training is defined to be the most appropriate innovative technology for the third-level educational disciplines, based on own experience, examples of such training methods for different types of training sessions and control measures are provided. The authors’ understanding of practice-oriented training is formulated. Changing of fundamental nature in curriculum of future teachers of mathematics are proposed after careful argumentation. According to the authors’ point of view such changes can ensure the sufficient level of practice-oriented training. Directions of further research are outlined.


2014 ◽  
Vol 116 (6) ◽  
pp. 1-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ebony O. Mcgee

Background/Context There is a growing body of research that conceptualizes mathematics learning and participation as racialized experiences; that is, learning experiences structured in part by the negative and unjust race relations that are present in U.S. society. However, the role racialized experiences play in the lives of Black elementary education pre-service students from urban contexts, as both students and future teachers of mathematics, is under theorized. Theoretical Framework Using critical race theory's racial micro-aggressions and the development of a mathematics identity, the author explores the mathematics experiences of 13 Black advanced undergraduate students who are elementary education majors. The participants’ narratives reflect their experiences as both students of mathematics and future teachers. Research Design A qualitative phenomenological research design was used to explore the prior and current mathematical experiences of the study participants and their future trajectories as teachers of mathematics. Reponses were coded to reveal themes of racialization and the development of the participants’ mathematics identities. Results The participants’ narratives cited Black male fathers and close male relatives as their first mathematics teachers, the presence of culturally affirming at-home mathematics activities, and detailed aspirations to teach mathematics fearlessly to their own children and future students. Their more recent experiences included academic struggles in mathematics, often stemming from racial stereotyping and non-affirming college mathematics teachers. Their voices suggest that, within the context of learning mathematics, they have generated self-constructions that include racism as part of their shared African American experience in mathematics schooling that have implications for their teaching of mathematics. Conclusion/Recommendations Recommendations include the provision of professional development that targets gaps in mathematics that are the result of inadequate and discriminatory learning opportunities, and culturally sensitive professional development for mathematics college faculty, with differentiated training for mathematics faculty not born in the U.S. In light of the high proportion of Black teachers working in urban schools who face a host of difficulties, this research also supports the continued development of combatting racial micro-aggressions in mathematics education as a decisive tactic to improve the retention of Black elementary education teachers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 87 ◽  
pp. 00024
Author(s):  
T.V. Timokhina ◽  
L.V. Starykh ◽  
L.V. Epishina

The development of pedagogical science requires constant improvement of modern high-quality continuous education, one of the aspects of which is the unity of the educational space throughout the territory of the Russian Federation and ensuring its continuity at different levels. The purpose of this study is to research the opinion of students - future teachers about the continuity of primary and preschool education at the present stage of implementation of the Federal State Educational Standard (FSES). The results obtained in the course of the study demonstrated the knowledge of the majority of students of modern FSES, which indicates the frequent reference to the texts of teachers in various disciplines and independent study of them by students due to their interest. The research identified problem areas in the implementation of the continuity of preschool education programs and the Educational Methodological Complex (EMC) of primary schools, the need for special training of teachers. Semantic analysis enabled us to identify the most frequent phrases related to the determination of continuity of preschool and primary education. The conclusion about the need for increased attention to the continuity of the initial general and pre-school education, special training for future teachers to the diversified work in this area is made.


2020 ◽  
pp. 110-118
Author(s):  
Niedialkova K.V.

Актуальність дослідження визначається положенням, що вивчення теорем та їх доведень є одним з ключових завдань шкільного курсу математики і водночас важливою методичною проблемою, оскільки останнім часом засвідчується зменшення інтересу здобувачів середньої освіти до доказових міркувань. Метою статті є з’ясування й експериментальна перевірка умов ефективного формування складника методичної компетентності майбутніх учителів математики щодо навчання учнів доводити математичні твердження. Під час педагогічного експерименту автором було використано власні мето-дичні розробки з досліджуваної теми, включаючи демонстрацію основних етапів роботи над теоремами, тестові завдання, завдання для самостійної та індивідуальної роботи, презентації, QR-словник понять теми дослідження тощо. Для реалізації експерименту та з’ясування його ефективності використано такі методи, як-от: аналіз нормативних освітніх документів, педагогічне спостереження, анкетування студентів, бесіди з учителями і викладачами, аналіз модульних контрольних робіт з фахової дисципліни «Шкільний курс математики і методика його навчання», математична обробка результатів експеримен-тальної роботи. Висновками з проведеної роботи були визначені умови щодо вдосконалення фахової підготовки майбутніх учителів математики стосовно формування такого складника їхньої методичної компетентності, як навчання учнів доводити математичні твердження, із-поміж яких: вміння здійсню-вати пропедевтичну роботу; набуття глибоких і міцних знань щодо логічних основ ШКМ, принципів і прийомів навчання школярів готових доведень та самостійного пошуку учнями доведень математич-них тверджень; здійснення творчого підходу до реалізації основних етапів роботи з теоремами; усві-домлення значущості та доречності застосування різних способів доведень теорем; урізноманітнення викладачем фахових дисциплін методів, засобів, форм організації навчальної діяльності студентів та ін.Перспективою подальших досліджень є визначення умов підвищення ефективності формування інших складників методичної компетентності майбутніх учителів математики. The relevance of the article is determined by the fact that the study of theorems and their proofs is one of the main tasks of the school course of mathematics and, at the same time, an important methodical problem, as recently there has been a decrease in pupils’ interest in evidence. The purpose of the article is to clarify and experimentally test the conditions for the effective formation of a component of the methodological competence of future mathematics teachers to teach pupils to prove mathematical statements. During the pedagogical experiment the author used his own methodical tasks on the research topic, including demonstration of the main stages of work on theorems, test tasks, tasks for independent and individual work, presentations, QR-dictionary of research topic concepts, etc. To implement the experiment and determine its effectiveness, the following methods were used: analysis of normative educational documents, pedagogical observation, questionnaires of students, conversations with teachers, analysis of modular tests in the discipline “School course of mathematics and methods of its teaching”, mathematical processing of results of experimental work. The conclusions of the research are certain conditions for improving the professional training of future teachers of mathematics, namely: the formation of such a component of their methodical competence as teaching pupils to prove mathematical statements. Among these conditions are ability to carry out propaedeutic work; acquisition of deep and solid knowledge about the logical foundations of SCM, principles and methods of teaching pupils ready-made proofs and independent search by pupils for proofs of mathematical statements; using of a creative approach to the implementation of the main stages of work with theorems; awareness of the significance and appropriateness of the application of different methods of proving theorems; diversification by the professor of methods, means, forms of the organization of educational activity of students, etc.The prospect of further research is to determine the conditions for improving the effectiveness of the formation of other components of methodical competence of future teachers of mathematics.


1951 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-57
Author(s):  
William L. Schaaf

About a year ago, writing in this magazine on the preparation of mathematics teachers, Professor Snader proposed an admirable nine-point program. One of his theses was “that the correlation of mathematics with related fields such as physical science, engineering, aviation, economies, manual arts, statistics, etc., requires teachers to he prepared through survey courses, directed professional reading and independent study.” With this thesis, as with all his others, this Department is in thorough accord. If teachers are to become familiar with fields related to mathematics, fields in which they usually have had no special training, they must do it on their own or in conjunction with their professional training. In either case, a guide to the literature should prove helpful.


2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Muller

Innovative mathematics courses and programs for future teachers at all school levels are presented. These include a course for future elementary school teachers who have no confidence in their ability to do mathematics, specially designed mathematics minor and major programs for future teachers in consecutive education programs, and concurrent education programs that integrate the undergraduate and education components. An initiative to address the shortage of mathematics teachers in Ontario is also described.


Author(s):  
Оlena Demchenko ◽  
Galina Kit ◽  
Oksana Holiuk ◽  
Nataliia Rodiuk

The authors emphasize the importance of special training of future specialists in the psychological and pedagogical profile to the development of children's giftedness. Attention is focused on the importance of the formation of subjectivity as an integrative characteristic of the student. It is proved that in order to increase the activity of future teachers of gifted children during their preparation, it is necessary to make corrections in the methodology of organizing the educational process of the university. The experience of using modern technologies and techniques (business pedagogical games, case studies, “inverted training”, a portfolio of creative teacher, creative projects, individual research tasks of exploratory nature), attracting students to participation in scientific clubs and problem groups and to perform creative scientific works is theoretically grounded and shown in the process of forming them as the subjects of professional growth.


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