scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEAM ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION (TAI) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Sri Utami ◽  
Lalu Sucipto

Abstrak - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan model pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Salafiyah Darul Falah Mataram yang berjumlah 153 siswa. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu kelas VIII B dengan jumlah 28 siswa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan desain pre-eksperimen (One Group Pretest Postest Design). Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu menggunakan teknik cluster  random sampling . Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t test Sampel Related. Hasil perhitungan uji-t tes Sampel Related  didapatkan  sebesar dan sebesar dengan taraf signifikan . Karena , maka menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) efektif terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa.Abstract: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Teachers Assisted Individualization (TAI) learning model for students' math problem solving skills. The population in this study is the students of grade VIII SMP Salafiyah Darul Falah Mataram, amounting to 153 students. The sample in this research is class VIII B with the number of 28 students. The type of research used is quantitative research, with pre-experiment design (One Group Pretest Postest Design). The sampling technique is using cluster random sampling technique. Technique of data analysis using test-t test Sampel Related. The result of t-test calculation of Sample Related test obtained t_hitung equal to 19,01 and t_table equal to 2,052 with significant level 5%. Because t_hitung≥t_tabel, then show that Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) learning model effective to student's math problem solving ability.

Author(s):  
Rosafika Aziza ◽  
Sri Adi Widodo ◽  
Denik Agustito

Tujuan dari penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas model pembelajaran Think Pair Share dengan komik matematika ditinjau dari kemampuan memecahkan masalah matematis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan desain Posttest-Only Control Design. Ukuran sampel adalah 68 siswa yang diambil menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Tes Pemecahan Masalah Matematika. Teknik analisis data digunakan dengan menggunakan uji statistik parametrik yaitu uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kemampuan memecahkan masalah matematis, model pembelajaran model Think Pair Share dengan menggunakan komik matematika lebih efektif daripada pembelajaran Think Pair Share tanpa menggunakan komik. Berkaitan dengan ini komik dapat digunakan sebagai alternatrif dalam pemilihan media pada pembelajaran matematika.   Kata kunci: Think Pair Share, komik, kemampuan memecahkan masalah matematis.   ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to study the learning model of Paired Thinking Sharing with mathematical comics in terms of mathematical problem-solving skills. The research method used is an experiment with the design of Posttest-Only Control Design. The sample size was 68 students taken using cluster random sampling technique. The instrument used in this study is the mathematical problem-solving test. Data analysis technique used by using parametric statistical test is t-test. The results of the study show that  , Think Pair Share learning model by using mathematical comics is more effective to solve mathematical problems than Think Pair Share learning without using comics. It is recommended to use comics as an alternative in selecting media in mathematics learning. Keywords: Think Pair Share, comic, mathematical problem solving skill.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-85
Author(s):  
Wulan Izzatul Himmah ◽  
Muhammad Istiqlal

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan penerapan model pembelajaran problem posing tipe post solution posing terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa pada salah satu SMP di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi-eksperimen dengan desain pretest-postest. Pemilihan sampel ditetapkan dengan teknik random sampling dan diperoleh siswa kelas VII A sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan siswa kelas VII B sebagai kelompok kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengambilan data penelitian adalah tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada pokok bahasan segi empat sub pokok bahasan persegi panjang dan persegi. Uji yang digunakan untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan rata-rata gain adalah uji t. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, rata-rata gain kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan model  pembelajaran problem posing tipe post solution posing adalah 13.91, sedangkan rata-rata gain kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran secara konvensional adalah 7.09. Dengan uji t terlihat bahwa rata-rata gain kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran problem posing tipe post solution posing lebih baik daripada siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran secara konvensional.  Disarankan guru dapat terus mengembangkan pembelajaran dengan model  problem posing tipe post solution posing dan menerapkan pada materi lain.The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of applying the problem posing learning model type post solution posing to students' problem solving abilities in one of the junior high schools in the Semarang city. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design. Sample selection was determined by random sampling technique and was obtained by students of class VII A as an experimental group and students of class VII B as a control group. The instrument used for retrieval of research data is a problem solving ability test on the subject of rectangles. The test used to determine the difference in average gain is the t test. Based on the results of the study, the average gain problem solving ability of students who get learning with problem posing learning model type post solution posing is 13.91, while the average gain problem solving ability of students who obtain conventional learning is 7.09. With the t test it can be seen that the average gain of problem solving abilities of students who get problem posing learning model type post solution posing is better than students who get conventional learning. It is suggested that the teacher can continue to develop learning with problem posing learning model type post solution posing and apply it to other material.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-78
Author(s):  
S. Supratman ◽  
Akbar Nasrum

TThe purpose of this study are: (1) To determine the ability of mathematical problem solving class X SMA Negeri 1 Wundulako taught using cooperative learning model Group Investigation. (2)To determine the ability of mathematical problem solving class X SMA Negeri 1 Wundulakoyang taught using conventional learning model in teaching trigonometry. (3) To determine whether the mathematical problem solving ability of students taught bycooperative learning model of Group Investigationbetter than mathematics problem solving ability of students taught by conventional learning models in Class 1 Wundulako State XSMA in teaching trigonometry. This type of research used experimental method. The population in this study were all students of class X are scattered in seven classes in parallel with the number of 155 people. Sampling was conducted using random cluster sampling technique. In this study as a sample taken two classes of the population that there is a class X2 as an experimental class and class X4 as the control class. From the results of data analysis showed that: (1) average math problem solving ability X2 grade students taught using cooperative learning model type investigative groups (Group Investigation), which consists of 19 students showed minimum value maximum value 96.00 72.00 , the average (mean)87.0526, median88.00 and mode86.00, With a variance40.608And standard deviation 6.37246, (2 average math problem solving ability X4 grade students taught using conventional learning model which consists of 22 students showed 68.00 minimum value, maximum value 96, 00 average (mean)82.3636, median82,00, and mode82.00, With a variance58.147And standard deviation7.62543, (3) the results of t-test analysis using independent samples t-test obtained t =2.116 on the significant 0,005 <α = 0.05then H0 is rejected and H1 accepted. With the rejection of H0, it can be concluded that the increase in mathematical problem solving ability of students taught using cooperative learning model type investigative groups (Group Investigation) is better than math problem solving ability of students taught using conventional learning models.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azmi Aziz ◽  
Joni Rokhmat ◽  
Kosim Kosim

This research aims to find out the effect of problem based learning model with eksperiment method on the student’s results of learning physics of grade X SMAN 1 Gunungsari regency west Lombok in academic year 2014/2015. This research is a quasi eksperiment with pretest posttest control group design. The population of this research is students of grade X SMAN 1 Gunungsari, with cluster random sampling technique was obtained students of grade X5 as the experiment group and students of grade X2 as control group. The result of learning is analized by using t-test polled varians, was obtained 9,25 for thint and 1,99 for ttable with significant 5%. Because thint > ttable, then Ho will be rejected and Ha will be accepted. So can be concluded that available effect of problem based learning model with eksperiment method on the student’s results of learning physics of grade X SMAN 1 Gunungsari regency west Lombok in academic year 2014/2015.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-48
Author(s):  
Juliana Dwi Maulidiya

            The research abaut the effect of the use of the pair check and snowball throwing learning model on problem solving abilities was carried out with the aim of recognizing the influence of the use of the model on problem solving abilities. The research was conducted in SMP 06 Diponegoro with 27 respondents in VIII A and 30 students in VIII B who were taken with the Purposive Sampling technique. This type of research is a true-experimental research with a Posttest-Only Control Design and uses a quantitative approach. The method taken in this research is test and documentation. The data analysis that used is normality test, homogeneity test, and t test (Independent T Test) with the help of SPSS software version 20.0. Based on the research results obtained p-value 0.02 < 0.05 then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Thus it can be said that there is an effect on the use of the pair check and snowball throwing learning model on students' problem solving abilities Keywords: pair check, snowball throwing, problem solving skills


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-51
Author(s):  
Rina Ning Tyas ◽  
Mundilarto Mundilarto

The purposes of this study were: (1) to analyze the different effect of PBL, inquiry, and DI on the problem-solving skill in science of the students; (2) to analyze the different effect of PBL and inquiry on the problem-solving skill in science of the students; (3) to analyze the different effect of PBL and DI on the problem-solving skill in science of the students; and (4) to analyze the different effect of inquiry and DI on the problem solving skill in science of the students. This research was a quasi-experiment with the problem-solving skill as the dependent variable, learning model (PBL, inquiry learning, and DI) as the independent variable, and prior knowledge as the covariance variable. The population of this research was grade VIII students of SMP N 1 Batang and the sample was three groups established using the cluster random sampling technique. The results of this study showed: (1) there is a different effect of PBL, inquiry, and DI on the problem-solving skill in science of the students; (2) there is no different effect of PBL and inquiry on the problem-solving skill in science of the students; (3) there is a different effect of PBL and DI on the problem solving skill in science of the students; and (4) there is a different effect of inquiry and DI on the problem solving skill in science of the students.


Author(s):  
Maya Nurfitriyanti

<p>The purpose of this study was to determine effect of learning model project based learning to mathematic problem solving skills. This study was a quantitative research by eksperiment method. This study was doing in 2015 at one Senior High Schools in Bekasi Timur. Samples of this study were 70 students. Statistic test of this study using t test. The result of this study was there are effect of learning model project based learning to mathematic problem solving skills by t count was 3,87 and t table was 1,67.</p><p> Keyword : mathematic problem solving skills, learning model project based learning.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsaniyatur Rizqi Nurul Laily ◽  
Suharti Suharti ◽  
Siti Marfu’ah ◽  
Munthalib Munthalib

This study aims to determine a guided inquiry learning model enriched by problem solving can provide better results for students’ scientific argumentation skills than guided-inquiry learning models. This study applies a quasi-experimental research design with post-test and a descriptive design. The sampling technique in this study applies a cluster random sampling technique. The data of the students’ scientific argumentation skills is obtained from the ability of students to answer the descriptive questions of scientific argumentation. The instruments include learning instruments and measurement instruments. Descriptive analysis and a one-part t-test with the help of SPSS 25 for Windows are used in analyzing the data. The results show that guided inquiry learning model enriched by problem solving serves better results than guided inquiry models towards students' scientific argumentation skills in buffer solution material. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing yang diperkaya problem solving terhadap keterampilan argumentasi peserta didik pada materi larutan penyangga. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian eksperimental semu dengan pasca tes dan rancangan deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah cluster random sampling. Data keterampilan argumentasi ilmiah peserta didik diperoleh dari kemampuan peserta didik menjawab soal tes uraian keterampilan argumentasi ilmiah. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi instrumen perlakuan dan instrumen pengukuran. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan uji-t satu pihak dengan bantuan program SPSS 25 for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing yang diperkaya problem solving memberikan hasil yang lebih baik dibandingkan model inkuiri terbimbing terhadap keterampilan argumentasi ilmiah peserta didik pada materi larutan penyangga.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
I NYM BAGUS PRAMARTHA ◽  
DEVIANA DEVIANA

Mathematics is a critical tool for young people as they confront issues and challenges in personal, occupational, societal, and scientific aspects of their lives. It is thus important to have an understanding of the degree to which young people emerging from school are adequately prepared to apply mathematics to understanding important issues and solving meaningful problems. This study aims to know the effect of Indonesian realistic mathematics education learning (PMRI) using know-what-learn worksheet to students’ attitude and problem solving ability of grade VII SMP Negeri 1 Kuta Utara. This research is a combination research  that used concurrent embedded design mixed methods. The population of the research was the students of grade VII of SMP Negeri 1 Kuta Utara in 2016/2017. Two classes as samples were taken from twelve classes with cluster random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using MANOVA. The results of the study shows that (1) PMRI using Know-What-Learn Worksheet Learning positively affected the students’ attitude and math problem solving ability (? = 25.440, p > 0.05), (2) PMRI using Know-What-Learn Worksheet learning process can improve interest in math, understanding, liveliness in the learning process, and math meaningfulness in the daily life of students.


EDUTECH ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 176
Author(s):  
Nurul Fadila

Abstract. The research problem is the low level of student learning independence in learn-ing physics that have an impact on the low student learning outcomes. The purpose of this study was to find out the improvement of the independence of learning physics that has an impact on student learning outcomes using cooperative learning model of Numbered Head Together type assisted edmodo. This research use quasi-experiment design. The population in the study was all students of class X SMK N 2 Medan. The research sample consisted of 2 classes, each of which consisted of 30 students, use cluster random sampling technique. Data collection techniques for measure learning independence in form of multiple choice questionnaires totaling 15 items. Data analysis techniques used include normality test, homogeneity test, t-test, and N-gain test. The re-sults of study using the t-test obtained by tcount 4,863 while the t table was 2,002. So that t count> t table (4.863> 2.002) then Ha is accepted and the N-gain test shows that there is an increase in student learning independence of 0.07. From this study it can be concluded that through Edmodo assisted type Numbered Head Together cooperative learning model can increase the independence of students' physics learning. Abstract. Latarbelakang masalah penelitian ini adalah rendahnya tingkat kemandirian belajar siswa dalam pelajaran fisika yang berdampak pada rendahnya hasil belajar siswa. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemandirian belajar fisika yang berdampak pada hasil belajar siswa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Head Together berbantuan edmodo. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperiment design. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas X SMK Negeri 2 Medan. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 2 kelas, yang masing-masing berjumlah 30 siswa, menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data untuk mengukur kemandirian belajar berupa kuesioner angket pilihan berganda yang berjumlah 15 item. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan meliputi uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji-t, dan uji N-gain. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji-t diperoleh thitung sebesar 4,863 sedangkan ttabel sebesar 2,002. Sehingga thitung > ttabel (4,863 > 2,002) maka Ha diterima dan uji N-gain menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan kemandirian belajar siswa sebesar 0,07. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Head Together berbantuan edmodo dapat meningkatkan kemandirian belajar fisika siswa.


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