scholarly journals MODEL ARSITEKTUR POHON ARBORETUM UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING SEBAGAI PENUNJANG PEMBELAJARAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-54
Author(s):  
Hadinoto Hadinoto ◽  
Eni Suhesti
Keyword(s):  
Direct Observation ◽  
Tree Growth ◽  
Plant Architecture ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Tree Architecture ◽  
Growth Series ◽  
Architecture Model ◽  
Research Facilities ◽  
Morphological Representation ◽  
Branching Architecture

Arboretum is an example of forest which is a collection of trees which is a form of conservation of human-made germplasm. Arboretum with various vegetation containing scientific values ​​can be used as an open laboratory for student education and research facilities. The pattern of branching plants will form a form of plant architecture. The branching architecture is a morphological representation of a particular phase of a series of tree growth series, real and observable at all times. This research was conducted by conducting a survey (survey) and direct observation of the model of bamboo branching architecture in plants located in the research location. Identification of tree architecture model using book by F. Halle & R.A.A.Oldeman, namely: An Essay On The Architecture and Dynamics of Growth of Tropical Trees. Each tree is observed and photographed, as research documentation. Analysis conducted in this research is descriptive analysis to the type and shape of architectural architecture of Arboretum University of Lancang Kuning. Based on the results of research that has been done, can be drawn conclusion as follows: obtained 10 shapes / models of tree architecture of 41 species of trees (diamater ≥ 20 cm).

scholarly journals E- LEGISLATIVO: experiências de municípios mineiros

Revista Foco ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 268
Author(s):  
Leonardo Tadeu Dos Santos ◽  
Juliana De Fátima Pinto
Keyword(s):  
Direct Observation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Minas Gerais ◽  
The State ◽  
Great Progress ◽  
Belo Horizonte

O presente trabalho é resultado de um estudo sobre o uso de portais eletrônicos pelo poder legislativo de três cidades mineiras, cujo objetivo é discutir como os portais eletrônicos de Câmaras municipais podem realizar prestação de contas, transparência e participação. Para esse trabalho foram analisados os casos de Belo Horizonte, Uberlândia e Contagem. A escolha desses municípios se deu devido serem os três mais populosos do estado de Minas Gerais. A metodologia usada foi a observação direta e a análise descritiva. O estudo insere-se no campo dos estudos relacionados ao governo eletrônico, pois, busca-se, por meio dele identificar os potenciais e obstáculos da prestação de contas, transparência e participação. Conclui-se que, apesar de grandes avanços no governo eletrônico e de seu potencial, os portais eletrônicos estão sendo subutilizados de forma descontínua. This paper aims to discuss how the homepages of Municipalities may hold accountability, transparency and participation. For this study the cities of Belo Horizonte, Uberlandia and Contagem were analyzed. These cities were chosen due to be the three most populous in the state of Minas Gerais. The methodology used was direct observation and descriptive analysis. The e-government is the field of this study and it seeks to identify the accountability, transparency and participation obstacles. The conclusion is that the homepages are being underutilized despite the great progress in e-government and its potential.

Étude de l'architecture aérienne de quelques plantes tropicales à ramification basitone : vers une révision du modèle de Tomlinson

1995 ◽  
Vol 73 (9) ◽  
pp. 1490-1503 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Cremers ◽  
C. Edelin
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Plant Architecture ◽  
Tree Architecture ◽  
The Other

The study of tree architecture initiated in 1970 was followed by that of grasses and liana. Up to now, a larger number of observations were conducted on plants belonging to the Tomlinson's model. Wide variations were perceived at the level of upright part of each “article” or “module”. These observations suggest that the Tomlinson's model should not be considered as a distinct model but rather as a variant with basitone repetition, likely to appear within most of the other known models. Key words: plant architecture, basitone ramification, monocotyledons, dicotyledons. [Journal translation]

scholarly journals The Influence of Remembrance on Sobriety Modern Society at Café Rumi

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 283-290
Author(s):  
Ahmed Zaranggi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Urban Community ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Spiritual Needs ◽  
Analysis Process ◽  
Addition And Subtraction ◽  
Depth Interviews

The spiritual crisis is so much engulfed by the urban community with its materialistic life, this leads to a vacuum of heart and leads to serious stress and turmoil. This turmoil mobilized everyone to overcome it, including Café Rumi worshipers. A spiritual café that offers spiritual needs that are being sought by the urban community. Through the application of routine zikir rituals, it can be a solution to this problem This study aims to find out whether the typical ritual remembrance activities at Café Rumi can have a significant impact and influence on the sobriety of the pilgrims who regularly attend zikir activities that are there. This study uses qualitative methods with descriptive analysis approach through direct observation, in-depth interviews and documentation process. After that, it is done with the data analysis process, compared, described later until the final conclusions are obtained. The target of being a researcher is the Cafe Rumi congregation, most of whom are city residents. This study yields conclusions in the form of the meaning of remembrance in Café Rumi is not merely a ritual but rather a zikir in an act of sharing with others. And from the reading side there is a modification of the addition and subtraction of the number of zikir. Zikir activities are carried out in three forms, namely spiritual meditation with zikir together led by kiyai, culture through sholawatan and Sufi dances accompanied by hadrah music, and social activities in the form of sharing food to people in need at a crossroads. The ritual of the typical Sufi ritual of remembrance is also able to increase the sobriety for worshipers at Café Rumi.

scholarly journals Praktik Gharar Pada Hubungan Bisnis UMKM-Eksportir Furnitur di Jepara

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Achmad Hijri Lidnillah ◽  
Imron Mawardi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Small And Medium Industry

This study aims to determine the type of gharar practiced in cooperation between Small and medium industry exporters of furniture to the furniture in Jepara district.This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study strategy.Determinating techniques for informants in this study using snowball sampling. Data collected through interviews with research subjects and direct observation of the research object. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis by using the method of data analysis and describes the results of interviews and direct observation.The results of this study indicate that gharar is practiced in the cooperation between the Small and medium industry with the company exporting furniture is unclear at the end of the time limit on credit payments by companies exporting furniture to the Small and medium industry as suppliers of goods to the company.

scholarly journals KESEJAHTERAAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH PADA KARYAWAN BADAN AMIL ZAKAT DAN LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT DI KOTA SURABAYA

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 2498
Author(s):  
Annisa Dinar Rahman ◽  
Siti Inayahtul Faizah
Keyword(s):  
Direct Observation ◽  
Qualitative Case Study ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Health Benefits ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Employee Welfare

This study aims to determine the welfare of employees at the Amil Zakat Agency and the Amil Zakat Institution in Surabaya if it is reviewed through the perspective of maqashid sharia. This study uses a qualitative case study approach with descriptive analysis techniques through interviews, documents, and direct observation. The scope of this research focuses on employees of the Amil Zakat Agency and the Amil Zakat Institution. The results of this study are economic conditions in terms of income received by employees of the Amil Zakat Agency and the Amil Zakat Institution are sufficient. This economic situation can be seen from the amount of income received per month, fulfillment of needs, and assets owned. Fulfillment of welfare for employees at the Amil Zakat Agency and the Amil Zakat Institution can be said to be prosperous. This welfare can be seen from the maqashid sharia indicator used in this study, which is maintaining religion, nurturing the soul, nurturing the logics, raising offspring, and maintaining wealth, both the Amil Zakat Agency and the Amil Zakat Institution have received and benefited from the facilities provided by the institution , such as the existence of health benefits (BPJS).Keywords: Employee welfare, Maqashid Syariah, Amil Zakat Agency, Amil Zakat Institution

PENERAPAN METODE HYPNOTEACHING DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN OTAK PESERTA DIDIK:

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-97
Author(s):  
Juliana Wahid ◽  
Ratih Juni Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Direct Observation ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
New Method ◽  
Classroom Teaching ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Creative Teacher

ABSTRACT In the learning process, the methods used in the classroom by teachers is not the same between one another teacher. sometimes, a lot of teachers who generally just do learning methods have still minimal preparation, where teachers mostly just entered the classroom, explaining the material, then assign tasks, just about it without knowing the sense that raged within the student. In this case to resolve the issue there is a relatively new method and is still rarely known by educators, the method with hypnoteachingyang in which to discuss about how to become an active and creative teacher provides instruction through the subconscious of a student, sehgga authors were interested to examine more the associated application that is still minimal by teachers in the school, therefore, the authors conducted a study to take the title "Application Of Hypnoteaching Method  in Efforts to Improve Brain Intelligence Of Students (Detailed Analysus Of Mina Grade IV Students in Al-Azhar School 27 Cibinong)”.In preaparing this paper the author used descriptive analysis method that aims to describe the phenomenon in school. uthor of direct observation in the classroom to observe a method that teachers in elementary shools Islam Al-Azhar 27 Cibinong, conduct interviews in writing to the student to teacher in classroom teaching. Based on the research results and observed by the author hypnoteaching methods that teachers in SD Islam Al-Azhar 27 cibinong very good, because the teachers are doing the learning method in accordance with the principles of the method hypnoteaching. Keywords: hypnoteaching. intelligence, brain, learning, students.

scholarly journals Response of Beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) Trees to Competition—New Insights from Using Fractal Analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (22) ◽  
pp. 2656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yonten Dorji ◽  
Peter Annighöfer ◽  
Christian Ammer ◽  
Dominik Seidel
Keyword(s):  
Fagus Sylvatica ◽  
Fractal Analysis ◽  
Laser Scanning ◽  
Tree Architecture ◽  
Ecosystem Functions ◽  
Box Dimension ◽  
Individual Tree ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Fagus Sylvatica L ◽  
Branching Architecture

Individual tree architecture and the composition of tree species play a vital role for many ecosystem functions and services provided by a forest, such as timber value, habitat diversity, and ecosystem resilience. However, knowledge is limited when it comes to understanding how tree architecture changes in response to competition. Using 3D-laser scanning data from the German Biodiversity Exploratories, we investigated the detailed three-dimensional architecture of 24 beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) trees that grew under different levels of competition pressure. We created detailed quantitative structure models (QSMs) for all study trees to describe their branching architecture. Furthermore, structural complexity and architectural self-similarity were measured using the box-dimension approach from fractal analysis. Relating these measures to the strength of competition, the trees are exposed to reveal strong responses for a wide range of tree architectural measures indicating that competition strongly changes the branching architecture of trees. The strongest response to competition (rho = −0.78) was observed for a new measure introduced here, the intercept of the regression used to determine the box-dimension. This measure was discovered as an integrating descriptor of the size of the complexity-bearing part of the tree, namely the crown, and proven to be even more sensitive to competition than the box-dimension itself. Future studies may use fractal analysis to investigate and quantify the response of tree individuals to competition.

scholarly journals Jenis Jamur Kayu Makroskopis Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Biologi (Studi di TNGL Blangjerango Kabupaten Gayo Lues)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Hasanuddin Hasanuddin
Keyword(s):  
Direct Observation ◽  
National Park ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Biology Learning ◽  
Left And Right

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui jenis-jenis jamur makroskopis yang terdapat di kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser Kecamatan Blangjerango Gayo Lues. Metode yang digunakan observasi dan jelajah yaitu melakukan pengamatan langsung ke lokasi penelitian. Luas daerah penelitian adalah 5 Ha yang dibagi menjadi 5 stasiun dan pada masing-masing stasiun dibuat 10 transek sehingga jumlah transek 50 dengan panjang 100 m, lebar kiri dan kanan 20 m. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 28 spesies jamur terdiri dari 18 genus yaitu Ganoderma, Grifola, Hexagonia, Hirchioporus, Pycnoporus, Tremella, Auricularia, Collybia, Coriolus, Hypholoma, Pleurotus, Phylloporus, Marasmius , Clavaria, Clitocybe, Crepidotus, Rigidoporus, Tremidis, Coriolus, Lactarius, Mycena, Clitocybe, Clitocybula, Pluteus, Pleurotus. Anggota genus yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah genus ganoderma 3 spesies. Dari hasil tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa jamur makroskopis tersebut layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran biologi di sekolah. Kata Kunci: Identifikasi, Jamur Makroskopis dan Media Pembelajaran biologi. This research was conducted to investigate the species of wood macroscopic fungi in National Park of Gunung Leuser, Blangjerango Gayo Lues. The methods used were direct observation and survey. The area of research was 5 Ha, divided into 5 stations with 10 transect stations for each. So, the number of transects were 50 transect stations with the length of 100 m, the width of the left and right was 20 m. The data were analyzed by descriptive analysis. The result showed that there were 28 species from 18 genera, namely Ganoderma, Grifola, Hexagonia, Hirchioporus, Pycnoporus, Tremella, Auricularia, Collybia, Coriolus, Hypholoma, Pleurotus, Phylloporus, Marasmius, Clavaria, Clitocybe, Crepidotus, Rigidoporus, Tremidis, Coriolus, Lactarius, Mycena, Clitocybe, Clitocybula, Pluteus, Pleurotus. The most common genera found in the location was 3 species from Ganoderma. It can be concluded that the wood macroscopic fungi in National Park of Gunung Leuser, Blangjerango Gayo Lues is suitable to be used for media in learning biology at school. Keywords: Macroscopic Fungi, Biology Learning and Media

scholarly journals Komparasi Proses Inovasi Dalam Perspektif Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah dan Daya Saing Daerah

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-59
Author(s):  
Andjar Prasetyo ◽  
◽  
Hotnier Sipahutar ◽  
Asrori Asrori ◽  
Gunawan Gunawan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Direct Observation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Direct Interaction ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Regional Competitiveness ◽  
Regional Policies ◽  
Observation Process ◽  
A Priority

Regional competitiveness is an indicator of development that can be pursued by innovation, innovation in the process requires commitment in the form of policy, this is what distinguishes developmental development between regions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the innovation process, policies in the innovation process and evaluate the regional competitiveness of the innovation process that occurs in four regions, Magelang City, Pekanbaru City, Labuhanbatu Regency and Tuban Regency. Descriptive analysis is used qualitatively in this study in the form of direct interaction with the four regions. The primary data used comes from the direct observation process, while secondary data are sourced from official documents published by the study sampling. The nine-month study began in November 2018 until August 2019. The findings of this study indicate that policy has a priority role in the innovation process, the innovation process has the ability to encourage regional competitiveness, regional competitiveness becomes a foothold in determining regional policies

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