scholarly journals Perilaku Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Status Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut Selama Kehamilan

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
Pebronela Maria Mince Balok Balok ◽  
Isnanto Isnanto ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti Ngurah Putri
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
North Central ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

The behavior of pregnant women is defined as an activity or activity during pregnancy. In this study, behavior consists of knowledge, attitudes, and actions. During pregnancy, there are several changes in the body, including the teeth and mouth. One of the causes of dental and oral health problems is the presence or absence of local factors (debris and calculus). The average OHI-S criteria for pregnant women is moderate. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the behavior of pregnant women and oral hygiene (OHI-S) during pregnancy at Lurasik Health Center, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara in 2020. This research method is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. . The sampling technique used is an incidental technique. The target of this research is pregnant women who visited the Lurasik Health Center, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara in 2020 totaling 52 pregnant women. Methods of data collection using behavioral questionnaires and OHI-S observation sheets. The data analysis technique used the chi-square test. The results showed that the behavior of pregnant women in the good category (57.7%), OHI-S pregnant women in the moderate category (82.7%), there was no relationship between behavior and oral hygiene (OHI). -S) in pregnant women at the Lurasik Health Center (0.132 > 0.05). There is no relationship between the behavior of pregnant women with dental and oral hygiene (OHI-S) during pregnancy at the Lurasik Health Center, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara in 2020, for further researchers can examine further the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge and behavior with hygiene status teeth and mouth during pregnancy. Perilaku ibu hamil didefinisikan sebagai suatu kegiatan atau aktivitas selama masa kehamilan. Dalam penelitian ini perilaku terdiri dari pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan. Pada masa kehamilan terjadi beberapa perubahan pada bagian tubuh termasuk gigi dan mulut. Salah satu penyebab gangguan kesehatan gigi dan mulut adalah ada atau tidaknya faktor lokal (debris dan calculus). Rata-rata kriteria OHI-S pada ibu hamil adalah sedang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku ibu hamil dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut (OHI-S) selama masa kehamilan di Puskesmas Lurasik Kecamatan Biboki Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur tahun 2020. Metode penelitian ini adalah  penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu menggunakan teknik insnidental.Sasaran penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang berkunjung ke Puskemas Lurasik Kecamatan Biboki Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur tahun 2020 berjumlah 52 ibu hamil. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner perilaku dan lembar observasi OHI-S. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji chi square Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku ibu hamil dengan kategori baik (57,7%), OHI-S ibu hamil dengan kategori sedang (82,7%), tidak ada hubungan perilaku dengan kebersihan  gigi  dan mulut (OHI-S) pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Lurasik (0,132 > 0,05). Tidak ada hubungan perilaku ibu hamil dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut (OHI-S) selama masa kehamilan di Puskesmas Lurasik Kecamatan Biboki Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur  tahun 2020, untuk peneliti selanjutnya bisa meneliti selanjutnya tentang hubungan pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu hamil dengan status kebersihan gigi dan mulut selama masa kehamilan.

scholarly journals Perilaku Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Status Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut Selama Kehamilan

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
Pebronela Maria Mince Balok Balok ◽  
Isnanto Isnanto ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti Ngurah Putri
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
North Central ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

The behavior of pregnant women is defined as an activity or activity during pregnancy. In this study, behavior consists of knowledge, attitudes, and actions. During pregnancy, there are several changes in the body, including the teeth and mouth. One of the causes of dental and oral health problems is the presence or absence of local factors (debris and calculus). The average OHI-S criteria for pregnant women is moderate. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the behavior of pregnant women and oral hygiene (OHI-S) during pregnancy at Lurasik Health Center, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara in 2020. This research method is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. . The sampling technique used is an incidental technique. The target of this research is pregnant women who visited the Lurasik Health Center, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara in 2020 totaling 52 pregnant women. Methods of data collection using behavioral questionnaires and OHI-S observation sheets. The data analysis technique used the chi-square test. The results showed that the behavior of pregnant women in the good category (57.7%), OHI-S pregnant women in the moderate category (82.7%), there was no relationship between behavior and oral hygiene (OHI). -S) in pregnant women at the Lurasik Health Center (0.132 > 0.05). There is no relationship between the behavior of pregnant women with dental and oral hygiene (OHI-S) during pregnancy at the Lurasik Health Center, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara in 2020, for further researchers can examine further the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge and behavior with hygiene status teeth and mouth during pregnancy. Perilaku ibu hamil didefinisikan sebagai suatu kegiatan atau aktivitas selama masa kehamilan. Dalam penelitian ini perilaku terdiri dari pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan. Pada masa kehamilan terjadi beberapa perubahan pada bagian tubuh termasuk gigi dan mulut. Salah satu penyebab gangguan kesehatan gigi dan mulut adalah ada atau tidaknya faktor lokal (debris dan calculus). Rata-rata kriteria OHI-S pada ibu hamil adalah sedang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku ibu hamil dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut (OHI-S) selama masa kehamilan di Puskesmas Lurasik Kecamatan Biboki Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur tahun 2020. Metode penelitian ini adalah  penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu menggunakan teknik insnidental.Sasaran penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang berkunjung ke Puskemas Lurasik Kecamatan Biboki Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur tahun 2020 berjumlah 52 ibu hamil. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner perilaku dan lembar observasi OHI-S. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji chi square Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku ibu hamil dengan kategori baik (57,7%), OHI-S ibu hamil dengan kategori sedang (82,7%), tidak ada hubungan perilaku dengan kebersihan  gigi  dan mulut (OHI-S) pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Lurasik (0,132 > 0,05). Tidak ada hubungan perilaku ibu hamil dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut (OHI-S) selama masa kehamilan di Puskesmas Lurasik Kecamatan Biboki Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur  tahun 2020, untuk peneliti selanjutnya bisa meneliti selanjutnya tentang hubungan pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu hamil dengan status kebersihan gigi dan mulut selama masa kehamilan.

The Correlation of Pregnant Women's Knowledge Regarding Cosmetics and the Use of Face Cream

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 1330-1332
Author(s):  
T. Yubiah ◽  
N. Sulami ◽  
Nurha edah
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Women's Knowledge ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Women’S Knowledge

Background: The knowledge of pregnant women about cosmetics' dangers is still shallow; this is because pregnant women mostly have never consulted a dermatologist regarding the cosmetic products they use. Aim: This study aimed to determine the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about cosmetics and the use of facial cream. Method: This research applied an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The study samples were 40 pregnant women taken from a population of 44 pregnant women who used facial cream with Slovin formula and a purposive sampling technique that met the inclusion criteria. The instrument used questionnaires. Results: Data analyzed by the Chi-Square test showed bivariate results (ρ = 0.001) <0.05 indicating that there were relationships between 2 variables. Conclusion: In conclusion, there was a relationship between maternal knowledge about cosmetics and the use of facial cream in the Bre Village of Palibelo Primary Health Center in 2017. Keywords: Knowledge, Pregnant women, Cosmetics

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MENGKONSUMSI TABLET FE DENGAN KEJADIAN KONSTIPASI PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA BANDAR KECAMATAN BANDAR KABUPATEN PACITAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
Catur Wulan ◽  
Wulan Ayu Fitria
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Consumption of iron tablet 1 tablet per day during pregnancy can cause constipation. Based on the results of preliminary study in the Bandar Village, Pacitan through interviews with 14 pregnant women there were 12 pregnant women who consumed iron tablet regularly and 8 pregnant women complain of difficulty to defecate while not experiencing constipation 4 pregnant women. From two pregnant women who did not consume fe tablets they didn’t get constipation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship consuming Fe tablet with constipation in pregnant women. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design conducted in March 2016. The population of all pregnant women in Bandar Village Bandar Subdistrict District of Pacitan as many as 33 pregnant women. The respondents ware all pregnant women in the Bandar Village Bandar district Pacitan. Using total sampling technique, the research was conducted on March 1 until March 30, 2016. The variable in this study is the fe tablet intake and incidence of constipation. The research instrument used was observation about fe tablet consumption and interviewing about incidence of constipation. The data were tabulated and analyzed using a statistical test Chi Square test determined significant with p> 0.05. From the results showed that majority of 19 pregnant women (57.5%) consume iron tablet regularly, and majority of 18 pregnant women (54.5%) got constipation. There was a relationship consuming Fe tablet constipation with in pregnant women in the Bandar Village district ofPacitan. Evidenced by the significant level of 0.000> 0.05 so that Ho refused. Based on the results of the study, the researcher suggested to health workers to provide counseling to pregnant women about how to consume tablets fe correetly and balanced with foods contaiming high in fiber.

scholarly journals Hubungan Paritas dengan Kejadian Rupture Perineum pada Persalinan Normal

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 176-182
Author(s):  
Subriah Subriah ◽  
Ayu Agustina ◽  
Erika Wanda Puspita ◽  
Novi Rahmawati ◽  
Nurfatimah Nurfatimah
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Normal Delivery ◽  
Perineal Tears ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction: Even though labor was going normally, after giving birth the mother had various risks of complications that might occur, such as bleeding due to uterine atony, retained placenta, and perineal ruptur. Objective: to see the relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal ruptur in normal delivery. Methods: this type of research uses an analytical method based on a cross sectional design. The population is all mothers who give birth at the Kassi Kassi Health Center Makassar City can use 30 people. The sampling technique used was Consecutive Sampling. Results: The results showed 76.7% of respondents experienced perineal tears, of which 26.7% of respondents experienced 1st degree perineal tears and 50.0% of respondents had grade 2 perineal tears. 23.3% of respondents did not experience perineal tears. From the results of the chi-square test with a value of p=0.05, the probability of the result is greater than a significant tarf of 5% (0.071> 0.05), meaning that there is no parity relationship with perineal tears in mothers with normal delivery at the Kassi-Kassi Community Health Center, Makassar City. 2020. The strength of the relationship between variables is rather low, the value of the Phi coefficient (μ) = 0.488 or 48.8%. Conclusion: Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be denied that there is no relationship between parity and perineal tearing in normal delivery.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dina Mariana ◽  
Dwi Wulandari ◽  
Padila Padila
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Patient Status ◽  
Unhealthy Eating ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to determine the relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Puskesmas Jalan Gedang Kota Bengkulu. Based on the preliminary study conducted on 10 people pregnant women in the work area of ​​gedang puskesmas got 5 mother mother had pregnancy anemia in trimester 1 and 2I, when asked this matter because of the food menu that potluck.The study method used was a descriptive analytic cross sectional design. This studywas conducted in Jalan Gedang health center Bengkulu City from March 1 until May 1, 2017, with the samples of 30 respondents. Retrieving data was done using a questionnaire sheet and documentation of patient status and then analyzed by univariate and bivariate using Chi Square test. Results of the 30 respondents were half of the respondents 50.0% had unhealthy eating patterns, almost half of respondents 26.7% had anemia. Based on Chi-Square test pvalue 0.035, which shows there was a correlation between the diet and the incidence of anemia among pregnant women in Jalan Gedang health center Bengkulu City. Keywords: Anemia of Pregnant Women, Diet,    

scholarly journals Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Campak pada Balita

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Sevilla Ukhtil Huvaid ◽  
Yulianita Yulianita ◽  
Nola Mairoza
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Immunization Coverage ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
And Training

Measles immunization is complete basic immunization that must be given to children from 9 to 59 months. Measles immunization coverage in the Limau-Limau Posyandu at the Asam Kumbang Health Center has decreased from 69.2% to 41.9%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and roles of cadres and measles immunization in infants. This study uses a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers with children (9-59 months). The sample is all toddlers, while the respondents are all mothers who have toddlers with a total sampling technique. Analysis was performed using Chi Square test. The univariate results in this study indicate that more respondents did not bring their children for measles immunization (59.5%) more than half of respondents had low knowledge (64.9%), more than half of respondents were negative (62.2%), and more of half of respondents said the cadre's role was not good (62.2%) for measles immunization in infants. Bivariate results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes and roles of cadres and measles immunization for infants (p = 0,000). For this reason, it is necessary to increase the frequency of counseling and training of cadres in order to change the role of cadres from less good to better, in addition respondents respondents must increase active participation in extension activities in order to increase knowledge.

scholarly journals Perubahan Psikologis Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
R. Nety Rustikayanti ◽  
Ira Kartika ◽  
Yanti Herawati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sexual Satisfaction ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Psychological Changes ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

A woman on the gestation period will experience both physical and psychological changes. These changes have  an  impact on the  fulfillment of  basic needs, including sexuality. Changes in pregnant women’s perceived psychology can result in decreased sexual desire of the women. This study aimed to describe the relationship of psychological changes of pregnant women with the husband’s sexual satisfaction level. The study used cross sectional design with a population of third  trimester pregnant women who  did  checkups in  May 2015 as  many as  183 couples. Sampling technique used accidental sampling and sample size was 46 couples. The instrument used was a questionnaire and Psychological Changes Index of Sexual Satisfaction (ISS). Data analysis  used  Chi-square test.  The  results  showed  that  as  many  as  54.3%  of  respondents experienced a positive psychological change.  Conclusion of the study is that the more positive physiological  changes  in  pregnant  women  will  result  in  higher  sexual  satisfaction  of  her husband.

scholarly journals PEMAKAIAN JENIS BH (BREAST HOLDER) MEMPENGARUHI NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL DI POLI BKIA RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SURABAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elanda Pebianita Garini ◽  
R. Khairiyatul Afiyah
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Back pain in pregnant women can disturb her daily activities, therfore she needs much more lying. Wearing a proper BH will help reducing a strain on the back. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship using of the type of BH (Breast Holder) with back pain in pregnant women in Children and Maternity Department of Islamic Hospital Surabaya.  Study design is analytic with cross sectional approach. Population were all pregnant women in trimester II and III by 52 person, the samples were 46 respondents taken by simple random sampling technique. Independent variables is using the types of BH (Breast Holder), the dependent variable is back pain. It’s instruments are observation and interviews, data then analyzed by Chi-Square test with significance level α = 0.05 when ρ <α so Ho is rejected it means there is a connection using the type of BH (Breast Holder) with back pain. The most part (67.4%) of respondents uses the reguler BH and the most part (65.2%) of respondents do have back pain. Chi-square test results obtained ρ = 0.000 <α = (0.05) Ho rejected, means there is a relationship the use of the type BH (Breast Holder) with back pain.  Wearing BH (Breast Holder) gives influence in back pain. Maternity bra can reduce back pain during pregnancy. Hopefully the nurse spreads the educational information about the importance of wearing maternity bra to pregnant women.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN INTER DIALITIC WEIGHT GAINS (IDWG) DENGAN TERJADINYA KOMPLIKASI DURANTE HEMODIALISIS PADA PASIEN GINJAL KRONIK

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Harry Permana Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Weight Gains ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Weight gain is based on dry weight. When the body has to bear excess fluid between two dialysis times, this is what is called interdialitic body weight / Inter Dialitic Weight Gain (IDWG). IRR in 2015 noted the most frequent complication in hemodialysis durante was hypertension (38%), followed by hypotension (15%), where the etiology of the two complications above is very closely related to the number of ultrafiltration. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between inter dialitic weight gains (IDWG) with the occurrence of complications of durante hemodialysis. By using a research design analytic method that uses a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses total sampling, in which 60 respondents measured body weight and blood pressure and observed whether experiencing complications durante hemodialysis. Furthermore, the results of observations are written in the observation sheet and tested by statistical data with the Chi-Square Test. The results showed the majority of respondents had a moderate IDWG of 33 people (55%), of which 27 people (45%) had complications consisting of 7 people (11.7%) hypotension and 20 people (33.3%) hypertension. Statistical test results with the chi-square test showed that the value of p = 0,000, which means that there is a significant relationship between IDWG and the occurrence of complications of hemodialysis durante. Future researchers are expected to be able to further develop research on other complications that may occur related to IDWG.  

scholarly journals The Relationship of Knowledge of Pregnant Women to Compliance with Health Protocols During the Covid-19 Pandemic at the Kassi-Kassi Health Center Makassar in 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 1762-1768
Author(s):  
Nur indah noviyanti Rahman ◽  
Hukmiyah Aspar ◽  
Gusriani
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Relationship of Knowledge of Pregnant Women to Compliance with Health Protocols during the COVID-19 Pandemic at Kassi-Kassi Health Center Makassar in 2021. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women and adherence to health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Kassi-Kassi Health Center Makassar. This study uses analytical research methods by carrying out a Cross Sectional Study approach to determine the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women and adherence to health protocols during the COVID-19 Pandemic at the Kassi-Kassi Health Center Makassar. With a population of pregnant women who perform ANC examinations at the Kassi-Kassi Health Center Makassar and the number of samples is 30 respondents using the Accidental Sampling technique. From the results of statistical tests using the Chi-Square (Continuity Correction) test, the value of (0.039) < (0.050) is obtained, so Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, this study shows that there is a relationship between knowledge of pregnant women and adherence to health protocols.

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