scholarly journals PEMBELAJARAN MOOD, UNDERSTAND, RECALL, DETECT, ELABORATE, AND REVIEW (MURDER) BERBASIS PROYEK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 397-406
Author(s):  
Tina Sri Sumartini

AbstrakPelaksanaan pembelajaran matematika perlu dilakukan dengan tepat agar siswa memiliki kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Salah satu metode pembelajaran yang bisa digunakan adalah Mood, Understand, recall, Detect, Elaborate, and Review (MURDER). Pelaksanaan pembelajaran ini diawali dengan membangun suasana hati siswa agar memiliki perasaan dan pemikiran positif terhadap matematika, memahami materi matematika, mengingat kembali materi yang telah dipelajari, Mendeteksi kesalahan yang dilakukan, mengelaborasi pengetahuan, dan mengulas kembali apa yang telah dikerjakan. Agar pembelajaran lebih bermakna, dalam pembelajaran MURDER perlu disertai pelaksanaan suatu proyek yang berkaitan dengan materi yang dibahas. Proyek yang dimaksud dapat berupa pengamatan dan pengkajian terhadap fenomena dalam lingkungan sekitar yang berkaitan dengan materi yang sedang dibahas. AbstractImplementation of mathematics learning needs to be done properly so that students have high-level thinking skills. One of the learning methods that can be used is Mood, Understand, Recall, Detect, Elaborate, and Review (MURDER). Implementation of this learning begins by building the mood of students to have positive feelings and thoughts about mathematics, understand mathematical material, recall the material that has been studied, detect mistakes made, elaborate knowledge, and review what has been done. For learning to be more meaningful, in learning MURDER needs to be accompanied by the implementation of a project related to the material discussed. The project in question can be observation and assessment of phenomena in the surrounding environment related to the material being discussed.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 315-326
Author(s):  
TUTIK HERAWATI

In facing the era of education 4.0, higher-order thinking skills are needed for students. Anderson and Krathwohl who are students of Bloom are trying to remodel the level of thinking from Bloom known as Bloom's taxonomy to remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating and creating. Learning media can be a means to convey learning information/messages to students. The purpose of this study was to describe the analysis of higher order thinking skills of STKIP PGRI Jombang students based on Underson and Krathwohl's theory in developing mathematics learning media. This research was conducted on students of mathematics education in the fifth semester of 2019 class of mathematics learning media. The subjects of this research consisted of 27 students who were divided into 6 groups. Data collection techniques in this study used the main instrument and supporting instruments. The main instrument is the researcher, while the supporting instruments are: an assessment of the development of learning media made by following the indicators of students' higher order thinking skills based on Underson and Krathwohl's theory and the results of interviews. The validity of the data using source triangulation. Based on the results of the data analysis, it was found that (1) the students' high-level thinking ability in developing learning media included in the high-order thinking modifikatif model, namely changing the shape of a product so that it becomes attractive and more practical, (2) Students develop mathematics learning media based on the problems found, namely helping teachers in conveying messages of subject matter to students so that they are easier to understand, more interesting, and more fun, (3) The level of high-level thinking of students in developing learning media is very high because they are able to come to the stage of creating namely designing learning media that ready to use or publish ABSTRAKDalam menghadapi era pendidikan 4.0, kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi sangat diperlukan bagi peserta didik. Anderson dan Krathwohl yang merupakan murid dari Bloom berusaha merombak tingkat berpikir dari Bloom yang dikenal sebagai taksonomi Bloom menjadi mengingat, memahami, mengaplikasikan, menganalisis, mengevaluasi dan mencipta. Media pembelajaran dapat menjadi sarana untuk menyampaikan informasi/pesan pembelajaran kepada peserta didik. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan analisis ketrampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi Mahasiswa STKIP PGRI Jombang berdasarkan Teori Underson dan Krathwohl dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran matematika. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada mahasiswa pendidikan matematika mata kuliah media pembelajaran matematika semester V angkatan 2019. Subyek penelitian ini yang terdiri dari 27 mahasiswa yang terbagi dalam 6 kelompok. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen utama dan instrumen pendukung. Instrumen utama adalah peneliti, sedangkan instrumen pendukung, yaitu: penilaian pengembangan media pembelajaran yang dibuat dengan mengikuti indikator dari ketrampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi mahasiswa berdasarkan teori Underson dan Krathwohl dan hasil wawancara. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Berdasarkan hasil análisis data diperoleh bahwa (1) Kemampuan berfikir tingkat tinggi mahasiswa dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran termasuk dalam berpikir tingkat tinggi model modifikatif yaitu mengubah bentuk suatu produk sehingga menjadi menarik dan lebih praktis, (2) Mahasiswa mengembangkan media pembelajaran matematika berdasarkan permasalahan yang ditemukan, yakni membantu guru dalam menyampaikan pesan-pesan materi pelajaran kepada peserta didik agar lebih mudah dimengerti, lebih menarik, dan lebih menyenangkan, (3) Tingkat berpikir tingkat tinggi mahasiswa dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran sangat tinggi karena mampu sampai pada tahap mencipta yakni merancang media pembelajaran yang siap dipaki atau dipublikasikan


Author(s):  
Esti Devi Pratiwi ◽  
Filia Prima Atharina ◽  
Henry Januar Saputra

Learners find it difficult to learn if asked to solve problems with high-level thinking (HOTS). Difficulties experienced by students are difficulties in working on HOTS-based question in which students are asked to think critically and understand the purpose of the questions be worked on. Descriptive qualitative research methods. Sources of research data are students in class V SD N Bugangan 02 Semarang. Data collection procedures used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that fifth grade students found it difficult to work on HOTS-based questions because in the learning process teachers rarely gave HOTS-based question so students were not accustomed to solving questions by thinking highly.


Eksponen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Berta Apriza

Education functions to upgrading, forming, character and develop civilization nation. Having the ability to think and actions to effective and creative in the realm of abstract and concrete can be used as self development independently. Students need to armed with critical thinking skills, systematic, logical, creative, and cooperate effectively to obtain, choose, and manage an information. Mathematics learning is directed to develop critical thinking skills and discussed open and objective because mathematics having strong and structure clear and links between the concept of the one with another concept. By analyzing learning needs of mathematics, formulate and designed a learning programs, choose a strategies and evaliated them correctly to get good results. The ability critical thinking is very important in studying new matter and that known way, and learn to ask effectively and reach a conclusion consistent with the facts. Mathematic learning with problem based learning is the concept of better used activity of the student during learning. In accordance with statements from Westwood (2008: 31) stated that PBL: 1) propel oneself directly in learning, 2) prepared students to critical thinking and analytical, 3) give opportunity to students to identify, find and use numerous this approuch in should think, 4) is the learning is very closely related to the real world and motivate students, 5) involving activeness in integrating information and skills of various the discipline, and 6) knowledge and strategy by the possibility of will be maintained and tranferred to the learning situation other, improve the ability to communicate and the social skills needed to cooperation and teamwork. By chance the learning process as an alternative in solving mathematical problems with using the ability critical think an to cultivate the scientific attitude of student.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Desi Rahmatina

Pembelajaran geometri ruang merupakan salah satu pembelajran yang memerlukan kemampuan analitis dan komunikatif mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) untuk mengkaji penggunaan perangkat pembelajaran geometri ruang berbasis ICT dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi, 2) untuk mengetahui respon mahasiswa terhadap penggunaan perangkat pembelajaran geometri berbasis ICT. Pembelajaran geometri memerlukan kemampuan mengkomunikasikan bangun yang sifatnya abstrak menjadi konkrit sehingga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi dengan menggunakan ICT. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis ICT dengan program wingeom dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Learning geometry of space is one pembelajran that require analytical and communicative abilities of students. The purpose of this study were 1) to assess the use of the learning device geometry of space-based ICT in enhancing the ability to think critically, 2) to study the response of students to use ICT-based learning device geometry. Learning geometry requires the ability to communicate wake which is abstract into the concrete so as to increase high-level thinking skills by using ICT. Results from this study indicate the ICT-based learning with wingeom programs can increase high-level thinking skills.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Abuddin Nata

<p class="15bIsiAbstractBInggris"><em>Entering the era of globalization, millennials, and the industrial revolution 4.0 which is full of challenges and very competitive competition, everyone must not only have global competencies (global abilities) but also must have high order thinking abilities (high-level thinking skills). In order not to be alienated and marginalized, Muslims as the majority of Indonesia's population, and the second-largest population in the world, inevitably have to have global capabilities and high-level thinking. This article, which uses library data and direct and indirect observations, proves that global abilities and higher-order thinking are part of the Islamic tradition. The sources of Islamic teachings, the Qur'an, Al-Hadith, and the history of the journey of Muslims in the golden age of the 7th to 13th centuries AD, have encouraged and given birth to a tradition of having global competence and high- thinking skills level. The background, characteristics, scope, steps, and examples of the practice of global abilities and higher thinking from an Islamic perspective can be proven in this paper. For this reason, as part of the world community that must compete and emerges as the winner, it is time for global abilities and high-level thinking to be reclaimed and put into practice.</em></p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak">Memasuki era globalisasi, milenial dan revolusi industri 4.0 yang penuh tantangan dan persaingan yang amat kompetitif, setiap orang tidak saja harus memiliki <em>global competencies</em> (kemampuan global) melainkan juga harus memiliki kemampuan <em>high order thinking</em> (kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi). Agar tidak teralienasi dan termarginalisasi, Umat Islam sebagai mayoritas penduduk Indonesia, dan penduduk terbanyak nomor dua di dunia, mau tidak mau harus memiliki kemampuan global dan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Tulisan yang menggunakan data kepustakaan dan hasil pengamatan langsung dan tidak langsung ini membuktikan bahwa kemampuan global dan berpikir tingkat tinggi itu sesungguhnya merupakan bagian dari tradisi Islam. Sumber ajaran Islam Al-Qur’an, Al-Hadis serta sejarah perjalanan umat Islam di zaman keemasan (<em>golden age</em>) abad ke-7 sampai dengan 13 M, sesungguhnya telah mendorong dan melahirkan tradisi memiliki kompetensi global dan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Latar belakang, karakteristik, ruang lingkup, langkah-langkah, dan contoh-contoh praktik kemampuan global dan berpikir tinggi dalam perspektif Islam dapat dibuktikan dalam tulisan ini. Untuk itu, sebagai bagian dari masyarakat dunia yang harus berkompetisi dan keluar sebagai <em>the winner</em>, maka kemampuan global dan berpikir tingkat tinggi itu sudah waktunya dimiliki kembali dan dipraktikkan.</p>


Author(s):  
Syamsul Arif

Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) is a competency that must be achieved by students as stated in the 2013 curriculum. Indirectly, Unimed - LPTK which will create graduates to become teachers has a central role in realizing students who have such high-level thinking skills. Previously, when becoming a student at Unimed, high-level thinking skills of students had to be honed and improved continuously so that when becoming a teacher, Unimed graduates were able to train students to think high-level through HOTS-oriented questions. This study aims to: 1) Describe the relevance of the semester final exam questions compiled by the lecturer on the measurement of high-level thinking skills of Indonesian Language and Literature Department students, FBS Unimed, 2) Describe the relevance of teaching materials used by students to improve higher-order thinking skills, and 3) Developing a HOTS-oriented Indonesian language and literature learning assessment course module at Unimed FBS Language and Literature Department. This study uses a research and development (R & D) approach. The stages that will be carried out in this study include: defining, design, develop, and disseminate. The results showed that the learning planning tools made by the lecturers did not integrate the achievement of students' high-level thinking skills.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-115
Author(s):  
Fifi Aris Wulandari ◽  
Urip Meilina Kurniawati ◽  
Moh. Agung Rohimawan

The purpose of this study was to determine the problems of mathematics in "thematic learning at the SD / MI level.This research uses a qualitative approach. The qualitative research design was carried out with a library research (library research) using various sources of literature as a source of research data. Sources of data in this study consist of secondary data and primary data. The data obtained were then analyzed descriptively which was presented systematically and objectively.The results of the study are students feeling bored, afraid when learning mathematics, the teacher still dominates in the learning process, the problems or problems conveyed by the teacher are still not contextual with the students' real life. Media, methods, strategies, and learning models applied by teachers do not pay attention to the characteristics of students. The thematic learning process of basic mathematics competence has not yet paid attention to the characteristics of mathematics learning, students have difficulty in understanding foreign symbols and languages. Solution to the problematics of mathematics in thematic learning, namely the teacher pays attention to 5 factors in the process of learning mathematics, namely personal, instructional, environmental, identity and socio-cultural factors. So the mathematical achievements of students can increase and have high-level thinking skills.


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