scholarly journals Study on the Digital Economy Development Level and Its Influencing Factors in Hubei Province—Based on the Green Development Concept

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun Chen ◽  
Yue Sun
Keyword(s):  
Influencing Factors ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Hubei Province ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Entropy Method ◽  
Development Level ◽  
Green Development ◽  
Gray Correlation ◽  
Digital Development

Based on the concept of green development, this paper constructs the comprehensive evaluation system to measure the development level of digital economy in Hubei Province and uses the entropy method to calculate the development level with the relevant data during 2013-2019 years, analyzing the factors affecting the development of the digital economy in Hubei Province. In addition, this paper uses the gray correlation method to explore the relationship between influencing factors. The results show that the popularization level of digital technology and R&D innovation are the main engines to promote the development of digital economy in Hubei Province. The completed infrastructural facility can positively stimulate the application of digital technology and promote the digital development of enterprises. Therefore, Hubei Province should vigorously promote industrial integration, improve innovation ability, expand application scenarios and optimize digital governance to improve the development level of digital economy, so as to realize the green development of Hubei Province.

scholarly journals Green road evaluation system and its progression route -Case study of Hubei province, China

2020 ◽  
Vol 145 ◽  
pp. 02044
Author(s):  
Xueping Chen ◽  
Sihua Bai ◽  
Yangang Yang ◽  
Li Jian ◽  
Jialin Yao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Evaluation System ◽  
Hubei Province ◽  
Indices System ◽  
Green Development ◽  
History Of ◽  
Covering Design ◽  
Design Construction ◽  
Road System

In view of the lack of coordination or guidance of green road concept and relevant evaluation to encourage sustainability, we redefined the concept of green road and its characteristics, and then reviewed some cross-sector targets of various departments related to green development. The history of green road related policies and studies were reviewed, and a green road evaluation indices system were established with 2 broad categories-compulsory and selective. The compulsory category contains 8 indices; and the selective category includes 76 indices, which are divided into 7 categories and 31 subcategories, covering design, construction and operation. In order to improve the evaluation continually, rating principles, grading methods and main reference literature were given. Then we selected 30 indices and design in a questionnaire to trial evaluation, and 11 projects of Hubei province were collected and used for analysis. Finally, based on the long-term and complexity of the evaluation system, we suggest some key improving strategies of green road evaluation in China. The establishment of the green road system is an attempt to bridge the requirements of different departments, and to stimulate the progressing technology to meet various challenges.

Establishment and Application of a Comprehensive Evaluation Model for Management of Water-Saving Irrigation Developing Level Based on Set Pair Analysis - Si Chuan Province as Example

2014 ◽  
Vol 522-524 ◽  
pp. 1027-1033
Author(s):  
Yu Hong Lou ◽  
Ning Bo Cui ◽  
Hao Xiang Yang
Keyword(s):  
Evaluation System ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Irrigation Management ◽  
Entropy Method ◽  
Water Saving ◽  
Management Level ◽  
Development Level ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation Model ◽  
Weight Calculation

Evaluation of water-saving development level of irrigation management level is an important foundation to make the water-saving and irrigation policy, and improve irrigation management. This paper established a comprehensive evaluation system for the developing level of water-saving and irrigation management after comprehensively analysis of main contents of irrigation management. It include 4 secondary level indicators and 16 third-level indicators, and build a comprehensive evaluation model. Further more, entropy method and gradation analysis method were introduced to calculate the combination weight of each evaluation indices, which enhance the scientific in weight calculation, and a comprehensive evaluating model for irrigation management and water-saving developing level was established on the basis of it. The comprehensive evaluation of irrigation management and water-saving developing for Sichuan Province and 21 other regions was done by this model, and the results are accord with Sichuan Provinces actual situation of the irrigation management and water-saving developing. Therefore, the model of comprehensive evaluation for irrigation management and water-saving development level has a relative strong practicability, which can offer scientific guidance for irrigation management and water-saving development in different regions.

scholarly journals Analysis of main indexes of agricultural modernization in Shanxi Province

2019 ◽  
Vol 131 ◽  
pp. 01095
Author(s):  
Shi chao Li ◽  
Ya nan Luo ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Sheng xi Ding
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Entropy Method ◽  
Shanxi Province ◽  
Development Theory ◽  
Modernization Theory ◽  
Agricultural Modernization ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Development Level ◽  
Countermeasures And Suggestions

Under the guidance of modernization theory and sustainable development theory, this paper constructs the evaluation system of agricultural modernization development level in Shanxi Province, evaluates the development level of agricultural modernization in Shanxi Province quantitatively by using entropy method, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of agricultural modernization development in Shanxi Province, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for improving the level of agricultural modernization in Shanxi Province.

scholarly journals Analysis on the Development of Digital Economy in Guangdong Province Based on Improved Entropy Method and Multivariate Statistical Analysis

Entropy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 1441
Author(s):  
Xue Deng ◽  
Yuying Liu ◽  
Ye Xiong
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Multivariate Statistical Analysis ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Guangdong Province ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Entropy Method ◽  
Multivariate Statistical ◽  
Comparison Results ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Difference

The lack of adequate indicators in the research of digital economy may lead to the shortage of data support on decision making for governments. To solve this problem, first we establish a digital economy indicator evaluation system by dividing the digital economy into four types: “basic type”, “technology type”, “integration type” and “service type” and select 5 indicators for each type. On this basis, the weight of each indicator is calculated to find the deficiencies in the development of some digital economic fields by the improved entropy method. By drawing on the empowerment idea of Analytic Hierarchy Process, the improved entropy method firstly compares the difference coefficient of indicators in pairs and maps the comparison results to the scales 1–9. Then, the judgment matrix is constructed based on the information entropy, which can solve as much as possible the problem that the difference among the weight of each indicator is too large in traditional entropy method. The results indicate that: the development of digital economy in Guangdong Province was relatively balanced from 2015 to 2018 and will be better in the future while the development of rural e-commerce in Guangdong Province is relatively backward, and there is an obvious digital gap between urban and rural areas. Next we extract two new variables respectively to replace the 20 indicators we select through principal component analysis and factor analysis methods in multivariate statistical analysis, which can retain the original information to the greatest extent and provide convenience for further research in the future. Finally, we and provide constructive comments of digital economy in Guangdong Province from 2015 to 2018.

Financing of regional projects for digital development of the economy and individual industries of Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 615-629
Author(s):  
V.N. Edronova
Keyword(s):  
Financial Support ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Strategic Objectives ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Digital Development ◽  
Regional Project ◽  
Passport Data ◽  
Regional Projects

Subject. This article analyzes the current level and prospects for the digitalization of the Russian economy as a whole, depending on investments in the digital economy and individual economic sectors of the regions. Objectives. The article aims to investigate the financial support of regional projects and assess the results of digitalization in the regions of the Volga Federal District. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of assembling, analyzing, and generalizing of the regional project passport data. Results. The article presents the results of the regions' digital development, a summary assessment of the volume and structure of the planned financial investments in the digital development of the Volga Federal District entities, and identifies their features, general and distinctive characteristics by region, digitalization area, and source of funds. Conclusions and Relevance. All the regions under study have developed the passports of regional projects to digitalize the economy and are increasing their digital potential with varying degrees of activity. The financial support of projects differs significantly in volume and structure of financing, depending on the financial capabilities of a particular region and the strategic objectives set. The findings can be used in further research to assess the financial components of the digital economy and are of interest to scientists, undergraduates, and graduate students whose research is related to the digital economics, as well as specialists in regions involved in the implementation of regional projects.

Socio-economic environment of city in digital economy development: conceptual grounds of transformation

2019 ◽  
pp. 56-66
Author(s):  
Ivan Zalutskyy
Keyword(s):  
Regional Development ◽  
State Policy ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
The State ◽  
Information Storage ◽  
Economic Environment ◽  
Digital Development ◽  
State Strategy ◽  
The Government ◽  
Transition Issues

The article deals with scientific approaches to the interpretation of the concept «digital economy». It defines digital economy, meaning economy based upon digital technology and provides inclusive socio-economic development and prosperity. The article identifies the specifics, contradictions and transition issues of state policy in the sphere of informatization towards intensive development of digital economy. Under the study the realization of the Concept for the Development of Digital Economy and Society of Ukraine for 2018-2020 and the plan of measures for its implementation are determined to be in a state of stagnation. The issue of the Development of Digital Economy and Society of Ukraine is not properly transformed into corresponding obligatory functions, tasks and powers of central executive authorities and local self-government bodies yet. It is provided rationale for modern city as a priority object and self-sufficient subject of development of digital economy and society in Ukraine. The cities of Ukraine ought to be observed like local centers of potential dynamic shifts in socio-economic environment of the region and deployment of economic prosperity based on digital development. The perspectives of the concept «smart-city» in the context of modern policy of digital development are performed. The author claims that the determinant of the effective digital development policy in the administrative-territorial units of Ukraine is the adequacy of the system legislative regulation of the institutional and legal mechanisms for its implementation in accordance with the norms of the Information and Digital Codes of Ukraine, the State Strategy for Regional Development for the period until 2020. The consensual basis for synchronous development of the Information and Digital Codes of Ukraine are defined by the government approved principles for implementing the modern state policy of digital development in Ukraine, in particular openness; transparency; multiple usage; technological neutrality and portability of data; citizens-orientated; inclusiveness and accessibility; safety and confidentiality; multilingualism; support decision-making; administrative simplification; information storage; evaluation of efficiency and effectiveness. The article suggests the following: indicating the development of the digital economy and society in Ukraine among the priorities of the State Strategy for Regional Development for the period up to 2020; ensuring the priority of accelerated transformation of the socio-economic environment of cities under the approval of strategic plans, programs and actions within the state regional policy.

scholarly journals Local Government Competition and Regional Green Development in China: The Mediating Role of Environmental Regulation

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
pp. 3485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Na Zhang ◽  
Jinqian Deng ◽  
Fayyaz Ahmad ◽  
Muhammad Umar Draz
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Environmental Regulation ◽  
Regional Differences ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Measure Data ◽  
Scale Efficiency ◽  
Fiscal Competition ◽  
Green Development ◽  
Key Factor ◽  
Investment Competition

Green development is an important way to meet the challenges of ecological and environmental protection and economic growth, as well as an inevitable choice to realize China’s sustainable development in the new era. The Chinese economic system is such that local government competition has become a key factor affecting regional green development under the current leadership. Based on the inter-provincial panel data of 30 provinces in mainland China from 1997 to 2017, this paper uses the total-factor non-radial directional distance function and slack-based measure data envelopment analysis (SBM-DEA) to measure the green development efficiency of the provinces. Additionally, it also uses the Malmquist–Luenberger (ML) index to decompose green development efficiency and analyzes its internal driving factors. Finally, taking environmental regulation as a mediating variable, this paper empirically analyzes the influence mechanism of local government competition on green development efficiency from three perspectives including growth competition, fiscal competition and investment competition. The study found that: the green development efficiency of Chinese regions showed a downward trend, with significant regional differences; technological progress is the key factor to improve the efficiency of green development, and its role gradually decreases from eastern to western and central regions; pure technical efficiency has become a bottleneck restricting the improvement of green development efficiency, while scale efficiency shows significant regional differences; the growth competition, fiscal competition and investment competition of local government all have a significant inhibitory effect on the efficiency of green development. This paper puts forward policy suggestions supporting enterprise technology research and development, optimizing energy conservation and emission reduction as well as improving the local government performance evaluation system for green development.

scholarly journals Assessment and Spatial-Temporal Evolution Analysis of Urban Land Use Efficiency under Green Development Orientation: Case of the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomerations

Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 715
Author(s):  
Yingkai Tang ◽  
Kun Wang ◽  
Xuanming Ji ◽  
He Xu ◽  
Yangqing Xiao
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Urban Development ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Yangtze River Delta ◽  
Urban Land ◽  
Urban Land Use ◽  
Land Use Efficiency ◽  
Green Development ◽  
Use Efficiency ◽  
Development Orientation

Rapid urbanization has provided a strong impetus for the economic growth of China, but it has also caused many problems such as inefficient urban land use and environmental pollution. With the popularization of the concept of green and sustainable development, the Environmental-Social-Governance (ESG) assessment concept is widely accepted. The government and residents are paying more and more attention to environmental issues in urban development, and environmental protection has formed an important part of urban development. In this context, this study takes 26 cities in the Yangtze River Delta as examples to build an evaluation system for urban land-use efficiency under green development orientation. The evaluation system takes into account the inputs of land, capital, labor, and energy factors in the process of urban development. Based on emphasizing economic output, the social benefits and undesired outputs brought about by urban development are taken into account. This paper measures urban land use efficiency by the super-efficiency SBM model, and on this basis, analyses the spatial-temporal evolution characteristics of urban land-use efficiency. Further, this paper measures urban land use efficiency without considering undesired outputs and compares the two evaluation methods. Again, the comparison illustrates the rationality of urban land use efficiency evaluation system under green development orientation.

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