scholarly journals Tahlil al-Jinsi fi Kitab al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyyah min I’dadi Wizarati asy-Syuun ad-Diniyyah

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Khoirul Huda ◽  
Ida Rusnita

In the Arabic language book Curriculum 2013 for fourth-grade students, in the third lesson, the profession of gender-biased vocabulary was found: In that lesson, various types of professions for females and males are mentioned, such as the word (employee - female employee) except in the word “policeman - soldier - driver) it is mentioned for males only. And in the word (sewing - nurse) it is mentioned for females only. Based on what the researcher mentioned in the background of the research, the researcher’s problems are: How does gender analysis in the Arabic language book for primary school students based on the 2013 syllabus look from the context of the word and the presentation of images? How are disadvantages and advantages in the Arabic language textbook for primary school students based on the 2013 syllabus viewed from a gender context? The type of research used by the researcher in this research is library research. A gender analysis in the Arabic language book for primary school students based on the 2013 syllabus looks from the context of the word and the presentation of the images, and is done by counting the word used in the third, fourth, fifth and sixth grade book. Most of the words found in the Arabic language book are chapters that indicate that they are gender-responsive.  

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Şengül İlgar ◽  
Merve Gül Seçgin

<p>The objective of this study is to ensure that the perception of game and non-contact game of third and fourth grade primary school students is revealed by using interviewing, mind map techniques and to create non-contact game applications for primary school third and fourth grade students for the duration of the current Covid-19 epidemic disease process. The study was designed as a case study, which is one of the qualitative study patterns. The study group consisted of forty children attending the third and fourth grades of primary school. The data of the study were collected using interview form and mind map technique. Content analysis was used to analyze the data obtained within the scope of the study. The examination of findings obtained from the studied indicates that the game is a fun activity for most of the children. Children play games to relieve boredom and have fun. When playing games, many positive and negative things are felt. While some of the children do not have any information about the non-contact game, some perceive the non-contact game as games played without touching the friend. </p><p> </p><p>Bu araştırmada, ilkokul üçüncü ve dördüncü sınıf öğrencilerinin oyun ve temassız oyun algısını görüşme, zihin haritası tekniklerini kullanılarak ortaya konulmasını sağlamak ve içerisinde bulunulan Covid-19 salgın hastalık sürecinde ilkokul üçüncü ve dördüncü sınıf öğrencilerine yönelik temassız oyun uygulamaları oluşturmak amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma, nitel araştırma desenlerinden durum çalışmasına göre desenlenmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu ilkokul üçüncü ve dördüncü sınıfa devam eden kırk çocuk oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın verileri görüşme formu ve zihin haritası tekniği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında elde edilen verileri analiz etmek için içerik analizinden faydalanılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara bakıldığında; oyunun çocukların büyük bir kısmı için eğlenceli bir aktivite olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Çocuklar can sıkıntısını gidermek ve eğlenmek için oyun oynamaktadırlar. Oyun oynarken olumlu ve olumsuz birçok şey hissedilmektedir. Çocukların bir kısmı temassız oyunla ilgili herhangi bir bilgiye sahip değilken bir kısmı ise temassız oyunu arkadaşa dokunmadan oynanan oyunlar şeklinde algılamaktadırlar. </p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0760/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vaiva Schoroškienė

This study was conducted to analyze the fourth grade students’ linguistic abilities allowing them to express their arguments in oral and written texts: to determine both the number of presented arguments as well as the level of their elaboration, to characterize the expression of the arguments. The recorded number of participants was 117 fourth-graders from 15 Lithuanian schools. Oral and written texts created by the students were explored in the study. The obtained results revealed that the fourth grade students were able to voice their opinion on at least one argument when they cre-ated an oral or written text on a familiar topic and context. Approximately one-quarter of the study participants were able to present more than three arguments. No significant differences were found between oral and written argumentations with regard to quantity of the arguments. A qualitative analysis of the spoken and written texts indicates that the fourth grade students can use generalized statements (unelaborated secondary statements), they rely on examples and sources. It has also been observed that the study participants’ abilities to develop arguments differ considerably. Their very diverse, even contrasting abilities demonstrate the necessity for developing/updating the curriculum content that would focus more on argumentation.


2007 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 134-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vera Kovacevic-Gavrilovic ◽  
Nikoleta Stevovic

The importance of the use of diversified literature for enhancing speech culture in school is recognized and highlighted in Serbian language teaching. In order to find out what selections of literature junior students make and whether free choice of literature results in acquisition of verbal contents and development of verbal expressiveness, we examined the retelling of a previously read text, since this form of verbal behavior is predominantly used for developing students? verbal expressiveness in primary school. The study was conducted on a sample comprising the first, second, third, and fourth grade students of an urban primary school (30 respondents in each group, total = 120). The aim was to register, during the students? retelling, the number and the production of newly acquired words and the correctness of the sentences used. The linguistic material used in the research contained fairy tales, fables, short stories and books that children had spontaneously selected. The analysis showed that books are a useful tool for enhancing both vocabulary expansion and elaboration of sentence structures. When analyzing the results of this type the distinction must be made between the attainment of students who only reproduce expressions and structures and those who productively use new words and structures. .


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Linda Hania Fasha ◽  
Siti Ruqoyyah

This research is motivated by the low creative thinking ability of the fourth-grade primary school students in Cimahi City. The purpose of this research is to examine the achievement and improvement of creative thinking abilities of primary school students between those who used the Course Review Hooray (CRH) learning model assisted by monopoly game and those who used conventional learning. This research is a quasi-experimental type with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study was the fourth-grade primary school students in Cimahi City, while the sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique obtained by class 4B as an experimental class with 35 students and class 4C as a control class with 35 students. The research instrument was a science creative thinking ability test. The results showed that the achievement and improvement of creative thinking abilities of primary school students with the CRH learning model assisted by monopoly game media was better than those who used ordinary learning.


Author(s):  
Hening Damantari ◽  
Chumdari Chumdari ◽  
Siti Wahyuningsih

<p><em>The purpose of this research was to improve social attitude in tematik learning using Cooperative Learning Model type Numbered Head Together (NHT)  in fourth grade students of State-Primary School I Tegalondo Klaten at 2017/2018. The form of this research was a classroom action research that consist three cycles and each cycle consisting of two meetings.The data collection techniques was used observation, interview, and documentation. The data validity were triangulation of resources and technique. The data analysis technique was used interactive model. The result showed </em><em>that the Numbered Head Together Learning Model can improve </em><em>social attitude in fourth grade students of State-Primary School I Tegalondo Klaten at 2017/2018. This can be seen in the amount of students who achieve social attitudes have been cultured categories. From 34 students on pre-cycle as many as 15 students or 44.12% with an average of 3.18. Increased  in first cycle  were 17 students or 50% with an average of 3.32. In second cycle were 24 students or 70.59% with an average of  3.45. In the third cycle of 33 students or 97.06% with an average of 3.62. The conclusion of this research was application of  Numbered Head Together (NHT)  Learning Model can  improve  social attitude  in the fourth grade students of State-Primary School I Tegalgondo Klaten at 2017/2018.</em></p>


Jurnal PGSD ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-164
Author(s):  
Latifah Latifah

This research attempted to study the problem of (1) How to improve the skill of V grade students of Primary School 03 Merigi Regency Kepahiang school year 2015/2016 in learning ability of speaking, and (2) How to change the behavior of fourth grade students Primary School 03 Years of Kepahiang Regency year teaching 2015/2016 in learning to speak after being given a learning by applying a role playing method.The purpose of this study is to describe the effort to improve the speaking skill and behavioral change of class IV students of Primary School 03 Merigi District Kepahiang Regency by learning to talk about application of role playing method. The variables in this study are the variables of improving the students' speaking skills. Data collection at the preliminary stage uses test techniques, while data collection at cycle 1 and cycle II uses test and nontes techniques. The results of the study were analyzed by quantitative and qualitative techniques.The result of this study shows that after the learning - learning method, the application of the class role of the fourth - grade class student of the Primary School of Primary School 03 Merigi Kepahiang Regency from the value of cycle I to cycle II up to cycle III increased. From the implementation of each cycle, the value is 41.35 in cycle I, and 62.65 in cycle II then 76.5 in cycle III. Improving student-speaking skills is also followed by changes in behavior and interest and student activity. From the results of the student-speaking skill study, it can be concluded that the ability of fourth grade elementary school students 03 Merigi District of Kepahiang Regency improved after following the learning process talking with the application of role playing method.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (19) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Hakan Cetin ◽  
Ozlem Kaf

This study was conducted with the aim of determining the perceptions of social values of fourth grade primary school students. The research is a descriptive study based on survey model. The study sample group is composed of 451 fourth grade students studying in four different schools in Siirt city center selected via convenience sampling method. The Perception Scale for Social Values developed by Bakaç (2013) was used as data collection instrument. There are a total of 23 five-point likert-type items on The Perception Scale for Social Values, of which 19 items are designed to measure positive perceptions and 4 items are designed to measure negative perceptions. Cronbach-Alpha reliability coefficients of the scale are .88 for the first sub-scale, .72 for the second sub- scale and .86 for the total scale. Descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U-Test and Kruskal Wallis methods were used for data analysis. The findings of the study indicate that the social value perceptions of fourth grade students show no significant difference with regard to gender or education level of mother. Whereas it was concluded that the social value perceptions of fourth grade students show a significant difference with regard to place of residence and education level of father


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