scholarly journals Social Values Perceptions of Fourth Grade Primary School Students

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (19) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Hakan Cetin ◽  
Ozlem Kaf

This study was conducted with the aim of determining the perceptions of social values of fourth grade primary school students. The research is a descriptive study based on survey model. The study sample group is composed of 451 fourth grade students studying in four different schools in Siirt city center selected via convenience sampling method. The Perception Scale for Social Values developed by Bakaç (2013) was used as data collection instrument. There are a total of 23 five-point likert-type items on The Perception Scale for Social Values, of which 19 items are designed to measure positive perceptions and 4 items are designed to measure negative perceptions. Cronbach-Alpha reliability coefficients of the scale are .88 for the first sub-scale, .72 for the second sub- scale and .86 for the total scale. Descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U-Test and Kruskal Wallis methods were used for data analysis. The findings of the study indicate that the social value perceptions of fourth grade students show no significant difference with regard to gender or education level of mother. Whereas it was concluded that the social value perceptions of fourth grade students show a significant difference with regard to place of residence and education level of father

2019 ◽  
pp. 89-108
Author(s):  
Marija Smudja ◽  
Sladjana Lukovic ◽  
Danijela Petrovic

Social distance has been the subject of numerous research papers; the issue of researching social distance toward Roma is especially important. There are several aims of our study. The basic goal of the research is to determine the existence and intensity of social distance towards Roma held by primary school students. The specific goal of the research is to determine the differences in the presence of social distance held by students who often interact with Roma children, as well as those who rarely interact with them. The research sample consisted of 152 participants (71 fourth-grade students and 81 eighth-grade students; 85 boys and 67 girls). The Bogardus’s Scale, modified for children, was used for researching the social distance. Furthermore, the research implied two focus groups for the qualitative data to be obtained. The results showed the existance of social distance toward Roma students. Furthermore, according to this data, the least desirable relationship was sitting in the same school bench with Roma children, whereas the most acceptable relationship was going to the same school with Roma. Moreover, it was established that students having more relationships with Roma had lower social distance toward them as well. Qualitative data analysis shows higher level of negative stereotypes and attitudes toward Roma. It is essential to combine quantitative and qualitative measures for the purpose of getting the unbiased description of social distance toward Roma.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Khoirul Huda ◽  
Ida Rusnita

In the Arabic language book Curriculum 2013 for fourth-grade students, in the third lesson, the profession of gender-biased vocabulary was found: In that lesson, various types of professions for females and males are mentioned, such as the word (employee - female employee) except in the word “policeman - soldier - driver) it is mentioned for males only. And in the word (sewing - nurse) it is mentioned for females only. Based on what the researcher mentioned in the background of the research, the researcher’s problems are: How does gender analysis in the Arabic language book for primary school students based on the 2013 syllabus look from the context of the word and the presentation of images? How are disadvantages and advantages in the Arabic language textbook for primary school students based on the 2013 syllabus viewed from a gender context? The type of research used by the researcher in this research is library research. A gender analysis in the Arabic language book for primary school students based on the 2013 syllabus looks from the context of the word and the presentation of the images, and is done by counting the word used in the third, fourth, fifth and sixth grade book. Most of the words found in the Arabic language book are chapters that indicate that they are gender-responsive.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Şengül İlgar ◽  
Merve Gül Seçgin

<p>The objective of this study is to ensure that the perception of game and non-contact game of third and fourth grade primary school students is revealed by using interviewing, mind map techniques and to create non-contact game applications for primary school third and fourth grade students for the duration of the current Covid-19 epidemic disease process. The study was designed as a case study, which is one of the qualitative study patterns. The study group consisted of forty children attending the third and fourth grades of primary school. The data of the study were collected using interview form and mind map technique. Content analysis was used to analyze the data obtained within the scope of the study. The examination of findings obtained from the studied indicates that the game is a fun activity for most of the children. Children play games to relieve boredom and have fun. When playing games, many positive and negative things are felt. While some of the children do not have any information about the non-contact game, some perceive the non-contact game as games played without touching the friend. </p><p> </p><p>Bu araştırmada, ilkokul üçüncü ve dördüncü sınıf öğrencilerinin oyun ve temassız oyun algısını görüşme, zihin haritası tekniklerini kullanılarak ortaya konulmasını sağlamak ve içerisinde bulunulan Covid-19 salgın hastalık sürecinde ilkokul üçüncü ve dördüncü sınıf öğrencilerine yönelik temassız oyun uygulamaları oluşturmak amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma, nitel araştırma desenlerinden durum çalışmasına göre desenlenmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu ilkokul üçüncü ve dördüncü sınıfa devam eden kırk çocuk oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın verileri görüşme formu ve zihin haritası tekniği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında elde edilen verileri analiz etmek için içerik analizinden faydalanılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara bakıldığında; oyunun çocukların büyük bir kısmı için eğlenceli bir aktivite olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Çocuklar can sıkıntısını gidermek ve eğlenmek için oyun oynamaktadırlar. Oyun oynarken olumlu ve olumsuz birçok şey hissedilmektedir. Çocukların bir kısmı temassız oyunla ilgili herhangi bir bilgiye sahip değilken bir kısmı ise temassız oyunu arkadaşa dokunmadan oynanan oyunlar şeklinde algılamaktadırlar. </p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0760/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1199
Author(s):  
Hande Baba Kaya ◽  
Atike Yılmaz ◽  
Nuri Muhammet Çelik ◽  
Hüseyin Kırımoğlu

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the self-esteem and the social value size of national youth judo team athletes. Data were collected by Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory adapted to Turkish by Özoğlu (1988) and Multidimensional Social Values Scale developed by Yavuz Bolat (2013) with a questionnaire developed by the researchers to gather personal information. Working group of the research consist of Turkish youths (15-19 years old) are struggling in national judo team between 2015-2016 year in a total 118 athletes including 58 women and 60 men. Data were analysed by using SPSS 20 statistical programme, with oneway anova test. Results showed that there is a positive relation between the selfesteem and the social value size that family values, religious values, traditional values, scientific values but political values  have not found a significant relationship between self-esteem. As a result of that social value perceptions effect on self-esteem levels of young national judoka and that correlates positively with each other. ÖzetBu araştırmanın amacı genç milli judo takım sporcularının sahip oldukları sosyal değer boyutları ile özsaygı düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Katılımcıların sosyal değer boyutlarının ve özsaygı düzeylerini belirlemek için araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen Kişisel Bilgi Formu ve Coopersmith (1959) tarafından geliştirilen, ülkemizde Özoğlu (1988) tarafından geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik çalışması yapılan ‘Benlik Saygısı Envanteri (Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory) ve Yavuz Bolat (2013) tarafından geliştirilen Çok Boyutlu Sosyal Değerler Ölçeği (Multidimensional Social Values Scale ) uygulanmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 2015-2016 yılları arasında Türk genç (15-19 yaş arası) milli judo takımında mücadele eden 58 kadın 60 erkek olmak üzere toplam 118 sporcu oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın verileri SPSS 20 istatistik programı kullanılarak, çözümlemeler için oneway anova testi kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgularda sosyal değer boyutları olan aile değerleri, dini değerler, geleneksel değerler, bilimsel değerler ve çalışma değerleri ile özsaygı düzeyleri arasında pozitif yönlü anlamlı bir ilişkiye rastlanırken siyasi değerler ve boyutu ile özsaygı arasında anlamlı bir ilişkiye rastlanmamıştır. Sonuç olarak genç milli judocularda sosyal değer algılarının özsaygı seviyeleri üzerine etkisinin olduğu ve birbirleri ile pozitif yönde paralellik gösterdiği söylenebilir.


Author(s):  
Dania Ali Mahmoud Al-Tous, Odeh Abdel-Gawad Abu Sneineh

The aim of this study was to measure the effect of the use of the open class model in the development of communication skills and imagination among the fourth grade students in the social and national education curriculum in Jordan. The semi-experimental approach of the two groups was used with two pre-test and two tests. The first two tools were developed to measure the development of communication skills and the second to measure the development of visualization skills. Was applied to the sample of the study, which consisted of two randomly selected sections of the fourth grade students at Atekha bint Abd al-Muttalib school in the 2018/2017 academic year. The number of female students in Division (A) included (45) (B) and the number of female students (45) control group. The study found a statistically significant difference between the arithmetical averages of the female students in both groups (experimental and control) on the communication skills development test. Experimental. There was a statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the female students in both groups (experimental and control) on the test of the development of imagination skills, where the experiment obtained a general average (21.78), while the control obtained an average of 21.53). In light of these results, several recommendations have been formulated, the most important of which are the holding of training workshops by educational supervisors to increase attention to teaching models, which contribute to the positive impact in making students the center of the educational process through their active participation in discussion and inquiry and propose solutions and work on using the open class model in teaching education Social, national and other approaches.


Author(s):  
Luncana Faridhoh Sasmito ◽  
Ali Mustadi

Luncana Faridhoh Sasmito dan Ali Mustadi  Abstrak: Penelitian bertujun untuk: (1) menghasilkan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) tematik-integratifberbasispendidikankarakterdan(2)mengetahuikeefektifanLKPDtematik-integratifberbasisnilaipendidikankarakterpadapesertadidikkelasIVSDNTurusKediriyangdikembangkan.PenelitianpengembanganinimengaculangkahyangdikembangkanolehBorg&Gall.SubjekpesetadidikkelasIVSDNTurusKediri.Teknikpengumpulandatamenggunakanwawancara,observasi,danangket.Teknik analisis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Data peningkatan karakterkreatif dan kerja keras dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji t-pair dan independen t-test dengan taraf sig-nifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut. Pertama, LKPD ditinjau dari aspek penyajian, danpengintegrasian karakter menurut ahli evaluasi dan ahli kurikulum mendapatkan skor 4 berkategori“baik”. Penerapan LKPD secara umum dapat terlaksana mendapatkan skor 4 dengan kategori “ baik”.Kedua, hasil uji coba LKPD berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan karakter kreatif dengan nilaisignifikansi0,004<0,005.HasilujicobaLKPDberpengaruhsignifikanterhadappeningkatankarakterkerjakerasdengannilaisignifikansi0,000<0,005.Kata Kunci: lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD), tematik-integratif, karakter kreatif, dan kerja keras   DEVELOPING LEARNERS’ TEMATIK-INTEGRATIVE  WORKSHEET BASED ONCHARACTER EDUCATION FOR PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Abstract: This research aimed to: (1) generate thematic-integrative Learners’ Worksheet (LKPD) basedon character education and (2) determine the effectiveness of the thematic-integrative Learners’ Worksheet(LKPD) based on character education for the fourth grade students of SDN Turus Kediri. Thestudy referred to the research and development procedures developed by Borg & Gall. The subjects ofthe research were the fourth grade students of SDN Turus Kediri. The techniques of collecting dataused interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The data analysis used was a quantitative descriptiveanalysis technique. Data on the enhancement of creativity and hard work character values wereanalyzed using t-pair test and independent t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The research showedthe following results. First, from the aspects of presentation and integration of the character accordingand to the expert evaluation and curriculum experts, the LKPD, witha score of 4, was categorized"good." The implementation of LKPD was generally well done with a score of 4 and was in the "good"category. Second, the results LKPD try-out brought about a significant effect on the improvement ofthe creative character with a significance value of  0.004 <0.005. The LKPD try-out resulted in a significanteffectontheincreaseofhardworkcharacterwithasignificantvalueof0.000<0.005.Keywords:learners’worksheets(LKPD),thematic-integrative,characterofcreativeandhardwork


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pinar Karacan Dogan

The purpose of the present study is to examine the relation between social values perceptions and moral maturity levels of folk dancers, and evaluate this relation in terms of some variables. The relational screening model was used in the study. The “Multi-dimensional Social Values Scale”, which was developed by Bolat (2013), and the “Moral Maturity Scale”, which was developed by Şengün and Kaya (2007), were used as the data collection tools. The sampling of the study consisted of 251 volunteering individuals who were selected with the Random Selection Technique from among the individuals who participated in Interuniversity Folk Dances Championship in 2016-2017. In the scope of the study, the descriptive statistics were computed for social values perceptions and moral maturity levels of the folk dancers. In evaluating the data of the study, frequencies and percentage distributions were used as statistical method. In addition, the t-test was used for paired groups, the one-way variance analysis (ANOVA) was used for multiple groups, and the Pearson Correlation Analysis was used to detect the relation between the variables. The p value of significance was taken as 0,05 in different tests.When the findings of the study were examined, it was determined that the social value perceptions and moral maturity levels of the folk dancers who participated in Interuniversity Folk Dances Championship were at a high level, and there was a significant relation in positive direction between the perceptions in all sub-dimensions of the Multi-Dimensional Social Values Scale and the moral maturity levels of the participants. In this context, it is possible to claim that as the moral maturity levels of the folk dancers increase, so do their social values perceptions. When the social value perceptions were analyzed in terms of sub-dimensions, it was determined that the highest perception was in religious values sub-dimension, and the lowest perception was detected in political values. When the findings of the study were analyzed in terms of demographical variables, it was determined that there were significant differences between some of the sub-dimensions of the Social Values Scale and the “gender, the faculty studied at, folk dances experience, income level and the place where the participant spend most of his/her life” variables. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-66
Author(s):  
Syarifuddin Syarifuddin

This research aims to find out the Social science learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SDN Sungai Sandung 1 by implementing picture and picture learning model. The type of research was classroom action research consisting of two action cycles. The research sampling technique was cluster random class. The research subjects were fourth grade students of SDN Sungai Sandung 1 in academic year of 2018/2019 consisting of 19 students by implementing picture and picture learning model. The research data collection instruments were tests in the forms of multiple choices and observation sheets. Based on the research data, the result of pre-cycle showed that 3 students got score of ≥70 with completeness percentage of 16%. The result of cycle I showed that there was no difference (improvement) on student’s learning outcomes that number of students who passed the completeness criteria in the cycle I was equal to one in the pre-cycle which was only three students got score of ≥70 or the completeness percentage was 16%. The result of cycle II showed that students who got score of ≥70 increased significantly which were 16 students with learning completeness percentage of 84%. The result shows that there is a significant difference (improvement) on the Social science learning outcomes of students by implementing picture and picture learning model in the fourth grade of SDN Sungai sandung 1.


2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vaiva Schoroškienė

This study was conducted to analyze the fourth grade students’ linguistic abilities allowing them to express their arguments in oral and written texts: to determine both the number of presented arguments as well as the level of their elaboration, to characterize the expression of the arguments. The recorded number of participants was 117 fourth-graders from 15 Lithuanian schools. Oral and written texts created by the students were explored in the study. The obtained results revealed that the fourth grade students were able to voice their opinion on at least one argument when they cre-ated an oral or written text on a familiar topic and context. Approximately one-quarter of the study participants were able to present more than three arguments. No significant differences were found between oral and written argumentations with regard to quantity of the arguments. A qualitative analysis of the spoken and written texts indicates that the fourth grade students can use generalized statements (unelaborated secondary statements), they rely on examples and sources. It has also been observed that the study participants’ abilities to develop arguments differ considerably. Their very diverse, even contrasting abilities demonstrate the necessity for developing/updating the curriculum content that would focus more on argumentation.


1974 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 353-366
Author(s):  
Eugene Jongsma

A random sample of passages was drawn from standardized reading comprehension tests for fourth grade students. The number and types of language patterns found in the test passages were determined through a method of linguistic analysis. The patterns identified on the tests did not reflect the patterns used most frequently in the oral language of fourth grade children. When the test passages were rewritten using a larger percentage of high frequency oral language patterns, and administered to comparable groups of students, no significant difference in comprehension performance was observed between those students taking the revised test and those taking the intact standardized test passages.


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