scholarly journals ANALISIS KOREKSI FISKAL UNTUK MENGHITUNG PPH BADAN PADA PT. EMPAT TUJUH ABADI JAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mesias Ridel Tulandi ◽  
Harijanto Sabijono ◽  
Sonny Pangerapan

PT. Empat Tujuh Abadi Jaya is a company that is a taxpayer in the form of a body that has responsibility to calculate, deposit and report the tax payable that must be paid to the state based on self-assessment system that gives full trust to the taxpayer in reporting corporate tax. But there is a problem that will be faced in the payment of taxes. This is due to the fact that the financial statements in particular the income statements are different from the commercial profit referring to the Financial Accounting Standards while the fiscal profit refers to the applicable Taxation Law. This difference is simply in the presence of income and expenses recognized as income or expenses by the company but is not recognized by the tax and in the filling as the company does not pay attention to the fiscal correction in tax reporting. For that company must pay attention to fiscal correction / fiscal reconciliation so that the amount of corporate tax payable can be equal to tax. The purpose of this study is to determine the fiscal profit derived from the results of fiscal correction in commercial financial statements to determine the tax payable body. In this study, earnings obtained after the fiscal correction in the financial statements of Rp201,112,732.00 and profit before the fiscal correction of Rp181.510.720,00 for the calculation of corporate taxes using tarif 17 paragraph 2a with tarif 25% Act No. 36 of 2008 Tax The income of the company must pay the tax before it is made Rp45.377.680,00 for the corporate tax rate less attention to the Article 31 E fare with 50% discount from the normal tarif of 25% gross turnover Rp4.8.000.000.000,00 or below and up to Rp50. 000.000.000,00 billion got a discount. Gross circulation of PT. Empat Tujuh Abadi Jaya shall not exceed 4.8M amounting to Rp4,669,400,000.00, so the Company is permitted to use the rate of article 31 E.Keywords: Tax due, Income Statement, Fiscal Correction.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-31
Author(s):  
Aristha Purwanthari Sawitri ◽  
Rina Fariana ◽  
Bayu Adi Bayu Adi ◽  
Suhariyanto Suhariyanto ◽  
Martha Suhardiyah

Guna mempermudah dalam melakukan penghitungan pajak dan pelaporannya secara self assesment maka pelaku UMKM perlu melakukan penyusunan pelaporan fiskal. Dalam penyusunan pelaporan fiskal didasarkan atas pelaporan keuangan komersial yang disesuaikan dengan peraturan perpajakan. Bagi pelaku UMKM dapat menggunakan dasar Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Untitas Tanpa Akuntabilitas Publik (SAK-ETAP) yang telah dibuat oleh Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia. Desa Karang Kuten Kecamatan Gondang Kabupaten Mojokerto merupakan desa yang memiliki banyak potensi dan UMKM. Pada desa ini ditemukan bahwa pelaku UMKM masih banyak yang belum memiliki pemahaman mengenai pajak terutama belum memahami perhitungan pajak yang harus dibayar serta belum memahami pembuatan pelaporan pajak. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh pelaku UMKM, maka tim dosen memberikan solusi atas permasalahan yang ditemukan antara lain  memberikan pelatihan penyusunan laporan keuangan sederhanan guna membantu pelaku UMKM.  Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini pertama sosialisasi, kedua pelatihan dan ketiga pendampingan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah pelaku UMKM telah mampu untuk menyusun laporan keuangan untuk mengetahui jumlah omzet, pelaku UMKM telah mampu menghitung pajak penghasinal final dan menyusunan laoran fiskal sebagai dasar penghitungan pajak penghasilan kepada pengusaha UMKM di Desa Karang Kuten Kecamatan Gondang Kabupaten Mojokerto. Dengan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat meningkatkan kesadaran untuk menjalankan kewajibannya dalam membayar pajak.In order to make it easier to do tax calculation and self-assessment reporting, MSME actors need to prepare fiscal reporting. In the preparation of fiscal reporting based on commercial financial reporting adjusted to tax regulations. MSMEs can use the basis of the Financial Accounting Standards without Public Accountability (SAK-ETAP) that has been made by the Indonesian Institute of Accountants. Karang Kuten Village Gondang District Mojokerto Regency is a village that has a lot of potential and MSMEs. In this village, it was found that there were still many SMEs who did not have an understanding of taxes, especially not understanding the calculation of taxes to be paid and did not understand making tax reporting. Based on the problems faced by SMEs, the lecturer team provides solutions to the problems found, among others, providing training in preparing financial statements to help MSME entrepreneurs. The method used in this community service activity is firstly socializing, secondly training and thirdly mentoring. The results of community service activities are that MSMEs have been able to compile financial reports to find out the turnover, MSMEs have been able to calculate the final criminal tax and compile a fiscal report as a basis for calculating income tax for MSME entrepreneurs in Karang Kuten Village, Gondang District, Mojokerto Regency. By carrying out this service activity, it can increase awareness to carry out its obligations in paying taxes.


2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Felix Daniel Wongso ◽  
Jantje Tinangon ◽  
Stanley Walandouw

PT.Kawanua Dasa Pratama is a company which is a resident and as an entity that has the responsibility to calculate, report, and deposit the tax payable to be paid to the State. However, there are problems that will occurred in the payment of taxes. This is due to the particular financial reports, especially income statement have commercial income statement and fiscal income statement. Both of them are distinctly different, from some point of views about Profit Commercial that refers to the Financial Accounting Standards, while referring to the Act Taxable Income - Tax Act applicable. These differences are simply found in the presence of income and expenses are recognized as income or expense by the company but are not recognized by the Tax. These differences require an adjustment or reconciliation so that the amount of corporate income tax payable are calculated by the company and the tax could be alike. The purpose of this study is to determine the fiscal income statement derived from the financial statements of fiscal correction in the commercial. In this study, obtained after correction of the fiscal profit of Rp 2.241.020.568 and had to pay tax of Rp 560.255.142.


2009 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petro Lisowsky

Abstract: Using a multi-year matched tax return-financial statement data set, this study builds empirical models that infer U.S. tax liability on the corporate tax return from publicly available financial statement disclosures, including those of Statement on Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Results show that current U.S. tax expense, the tax benefit from stock options, current-year tax cushion accrual, consolidation book-tax differences, and R&D are informative in inferring actual tax, while intraperiod tax allocation is not. Additionally, the sign of pretax book income and the existence of net operating loss carryforwards are useful partitioning variables in estimating actual tax. In general, for every dollar of current U.S. tax expense reported on the financial statements, approximately $0.70 is reported in U.S. tax liability on the tax return. The models are validated using a holdout sample, providing support for the notion that public parties can reliably use these results to estimate a firm's tax position. Additional tests reveal a hierarchy of subsamples that researchers may employ when maximizing the usefulness of tax-related disclosures in inferring U.S. tax liability.


Author(s):  
Marco Angelo Marinoni ◽  
Andrea Cilloni

The globalizations of markets and increased international cooperation in the harmonized accounting systems have highlighted the difficulties inherent in the development of generally accepted accounting principles. The Financial Accounting Standards Board, FASB, and the International Accounting Standards Board, IASB, are therefore working - through shared projects – in conducting a “Conceptual Framework Project”, which will lead to increased knowledge and understanding of the principles of international accounting convergence.The process of international harmonization has defined the concept of “Comprehensive Income”, i.e. a new structure of the Income Statement, in which they reside clearly even charges and unrealized gains (as final assets adjustments, monetary exchange variations and so on). The Balance Sheet and the Financial Statements in general, continue to maintain an approach prone to theory of property valuation, given the shareholder, as the main carrier of social interest.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ira Septriana ◽  
Eva Vitriyani

This study was to determine how the application and understanding of the accounting method for MSMEs Batik Semarang and whether in accordance with the standards set by the government. Because of FAS EWPA set with the purpose of facilitating entities without public accountability like MSMEs in presenting the financial statements to be more relevant and informative in order to monitor the performance of business units within a single accounting period. There are 30 units of MSMEs Batik Semarang as research sample selected by convenience sampling method using qualitative descriptive analysis method. The results indicate that the perception and understanding of MSME entrepreneurs Batik Semarang on Financial Accounting Standards for Entities Without Public Accountability (FSA EWPA) was still very simple, due to the lack of entrepreneurs knowledge regarding the technical preparation of financial statements based FSA EWPA. MSMEs feel that income statement is enough, and there is a lacking sosialization by the related department like Department of Cooperatives and MSMEs Semarang in applicating the Financial Accounting Standards Entities Without Public Accountability.Keywords: MSMEs; FAS EWPA; Financial Statements


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mizaco Ofayda Darmawan ◽  
Agus Toni Poputra ◽  
Winston Pontoh

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) number 1 and 2 states that financial statements should present fairly the financial position, financial performance, changes in equity and cash flow. Companies to implement SFAS correctly with the required disclosures in the Notes to the Financial Statements. Objects in this research is PT.Multisarana Bahteramandiri. The purpose of this study is to analyze the financial statement presentation PT.Multisarana Bahteramandiri under SFAS Number 1 and 2. The method used is descriptive analysis method is an analytical tool that compares two different aspects of theory and practice that need to be met in order to know the difference, as far as what the difference is. Results of the analysis of these data showed that PT.Multisarana Bahteraamandiri not fully implemented SFAS number 1 and 2 in the company's financial statement presentation. Because the company only present a statements of financial position, income statement, cash flow statement, as well as company-specific notes. The company also not disclose a statement of compliance with the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) number 1 and 2 in the notes to financial statements.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Mila Austria Reyes ◽  
Gita Ghaisani Haniyah

<p>Revaluation of assets Property, Plant and Eguipment (PPE)  is carried out by a company with the aimed to provide financial statements  which are more fair and reasonable. However, the question arise about how is the tax treatment for this asset assessment. The lack of regulations that regulate it makes the author to be motivated to  research and hopefully can provide information to taxpayers and give suggestions to the tax authorities regarding how the tax treatment for this asset assessment. This research is using a qualitative approach with data collection through in-depth interview and literature study. The research conclude to eliminate all of the perception regarding the actual tax treatment, the tax regulator must always update or revise the tax regulations with changes or revisions made by the Financial Accounting Standards (SAK). This research is limited  only on the discussion of the tax treatment towards revaluation based on the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 16.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tifani Jones ◽  
Sifrid S. Pangemanan ◽  
Steven J. Tangkuman

PT. Yosepha is a company engaged in the services of contractors and suppliers who also have additional business to support the company and increase profits are rental of fixed assets. Type of lease applied by PT. Yosepha is an operating lease. Operating lease is an ordinary lease, whereby at the end of the lease term there is no option rights for the lessee or heavy equipment leased to remain owned by PT.Yosepha. In the lease activities conducted by PT.Yosepha must comply with the applicable accounting standards set out in statement of financial accounting standards number 30, because it is very impact on the financial statements generated by PT.Yosepha. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the application of lease accounting on PT.Yosepha has been in accordance with the statement of financial accounting standards number 30 and how the effect on the financial statements. The method used in this research is descriptive study. The result of the research is where PT.Yosepha has not totally applied lease accounting in this case that is operating lease in accordance with statement of financial accounting standards number 30  because there is a mistake in the disclosure and reporting so that the resulting financial statements are not clear so that it is not in accordance with applicable standardsKeywords: Operating Lease, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Number 30, Financial Statement


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Brilliant Joy Leonardo Kalangie ◽  
Grace B. Nangoi ◽  
Inggriani Elim

The income statement is something that is very important in the financial statements. In the income statement presents income (revenue), costs (expenses) and income (profit / losses) a company within a certain time period or periods. Income statement itself is also a financial statement must be derived from the accounting system, both made in accordance with provisions in the Law - Tax Law as well as those in charge based financial Accounting Standards (GAAP). Basically, both of these things (Law - Tax Law and the Financial Accounting Standards) regulate the same thing that is about how much the amount of the charge to the consumer. However, the fiscal correction, we can find something different. This difference is what happens when the accounting of income in measuring too low and unnatural because of special treatment that favor the occurrence of this. Fiscal correction itself is a correction or adjustment must be done before calculating the taxpayer's income tax for corporate taxpayers and tax personal use of accounting in calculating taxable income. The aim of this study was to determine the fiscal correction is done by PT. Rural Bank Nusa North in order calculating corporate income tax. This study took place at the office of PT. Rural Bank Nusa North. The company is located at Jl. Nusantara No. 98 Complex Bersehati Market Manado. The object of this study is the income / loss of PT. Rural Bank Nusa North. This study uses descriptive qualitative research because in practice, such as data, analysis and interpretation of the meaning and the data obtained. In this study, the author will study the financial statements of the profit-rui in 2013 and 3014 were obtained from the company. Then analyzed whether fiscal reconciliation process made are correct and in accordance with regulations Regulations - Tax regulations prevailing in Indonesia at this time. The results showed that the company has made a statement profit / loss of commercial accordance with the applicable accounting standards, and has made statements of income / tax loss properly in accordance with the tax laws and regulations. So it can be taxable income of PT. RB Nusa North, then calculate the income tax in accordance with the calculation of the applicable tax rate on taxable income (PKP) from PT. RB Nusa North.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lailatul Robiah ◽  
Jianto B. Amiranto

ABSTRACTThe financial report is a tool for analyzing the financial performance of companies that can provide information about the financial position, performance an clash flow, so it can serve as a basis for decision making by management. This study to describe the condition of the financial statements and describes the making SAK ETAP to the financial statements textile company Dwi Putra. This study used descriptive qualitative method with primary and secondary data sources and Data collection was done by means of interviews, documentation and observation. The study research are that the financial statements Dwi Putra consist of the balance sheet and income statements, where it does not conform to the presentation SAK ETAP, the accounting cycle of the company is also not in accordance with SAK ETAP. SAK ETAP does not stipulate rules of writing format or order against the post presented. Therefore, the presentation of the balance sheet and income statement Dwi Putra is not at issue in financial accounting standards entities without public accountability (SAK ETAP). Keywords : Financial Statements,SAK ETAP


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