Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Peringkat Obligasi

<em>Bond ratings are a scale of risk of all bonds traded, which indicates how safe a bond is. The security of a bond is indicated by its ability to pay interest and repay the loan principal. The purpose of this study is to find out empirical evidence that good corporate governance has an effect on bond ratings. This study uses secondary data. The population in this study are non-financial companies listed on the IDX in 2014-2018. The research sample was selected using purposive sampling method. After subtraction with several criteria, as many as 20 companies were set as the sample. The analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that institutional ownership and audit committee have a significant effect on bond ratings. Meanwhile, the independent board of commissioners has no significant effect on bond ratings</em>

Pendeteksian Financial Statement Fraud melalui Komponen Fraud Triangle

<p><em>The aim of this study is deemed to analyze the influence of fraud triangle as a tool to detect the fraud in a financial statement. The research focuses on the trading sector companies from 201</em><em>4</em><em> to 2016 that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. After selecting these companies, 24 of them become the definite samples. They are divided into companies that are probable doing financial </em><em>statement </em><em>fraud and those which are not based on the model of Beneish M-Score. For that, this research uses logistic regression. The results show that those that have significant effect on financial statement fraud are external pressure, ineffective monitoring, and financial stability. And those insignificant variables include auditor change, financial target, and the nature of industry. </em></p>

Manufacturing Firm Value Drivers through Return on Assets, Return on Equity and Earning per Shares

<p>The company's goal is to create value. Therefore, it is important for companies to know the source of the company's value creation. This study connects the independent factors that affect firm value, namely Return On Equity, Return On Assets, and Earning Per Shares. This research used a sample of 30 companies. The samples used in this research are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2019 with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. The results indicated that the return on assets has no significant effect on share prices, return on equity has no significant effect on share prices, EPS has an significant effect on share prices and simultaneously return on assets, return on equity and earnings per share has an significant effect on share prices.</p>

The Effects of Leverage, Investment Decision, Dividend Policy and Profitability, on Firm Value of the Automotive Sector Companies

<p>This paper examined the impact of leverage, investment decision, dividend policy and profitability on the firm value of the automotive sector companies from 2010 - 2016. There are 12 firms chosen using a purposive sampling technique implementing specific criteria. Those firms are publicly listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Panel data regression (Pooled OLS, Fixed Effects, and Random Effects) is used in this research. The results have shown that leverage, dividend policy and profitability, have a positive and significant impact on firms' value. A rise in these factors will lead to an increasing stock price, whereas even though has has a positive impact, but investment decision not a substantial effect on company value.</p>

Implication of Corporate Governance and Financial Performance on Firm Value

<p>This study seeks to examine the implications of corporate governance and financial performance on firm value. The population selected are all companies that follow CGPI (Corporate Governance Preception Index) scoring held by IICG (The Indonesian Institute for Corporate Governance) in 2015-2018. Sampling of the research is purposive sampling with samples criteria are public companies participate in CGPI scoring and publish their financial statements on Indonesia Stock Exchange’s website or publish on the official website of respective companies. The total population followed CGPI score was 137 companies, 55 of those are public companies and 5 samples are outlier data. The statistical test used in this research were descriptive statistics analysis and multiple regression analysis. This research results in findings that both simultaneously and partially there are implications for corporate governance and financial performance to firm value. Therefore, the implementation of corporate governance and financial information disclosure in companies is fundamental to realizing firm value.</p>

Perencanaan Pajak dan Intensitas Aset Tetap terhadap Manajemen Laba: Agency Theory Perspective

<p><em>This study aims to determine the effect of tax planning and the intensity of fixed assets on earnings management. This study uses secondary data. The population of this study are real estate, property and construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2016-2018 period. It has a total of 81 companies. Purposive sampling technique is used in order to obtain a sample of 32 companies that meet the criteria. This study uses linear regression analysis with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that tax planning and asset intensity had no significant effect on earnings management.</em></p>

The Influences of Solvency, Cash Flow Ratio and Profitabiliy toward Going Concern Opinion

<p>In providing an audit opinion, some assumptions must be met, one of which is that it will continue. In terms of corporate sustainability accounting, this is called a going concern. To evaluate whether the company has a going concern, an auditor can look at several indicators. These indicators include solvency, cash flow, and profitability. This study attempts to investigate the effect of these three variables towards audit going concern. Multiple linear regression statistical methods are used to link them with the going concern level. Based on the research results on 56 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2019, it can be concluded that solvency, cash flow, and profitability significantly affect the company.</p>

Implications of Covid-19 on Auditor’s Reporting

<p align="center"><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>Twenty years ago, nobody will ever think that the world will experience what we are experiencing right now. The whole world had been put in uncertainty due to pandemic which started from the city of Wuhan, China. This pandemic called COVID-19 had affected everyone’s life including many companies in Indonesia. It has impact on audit quality. Matters are analyzed through input/output based on Francis (2011) and Knechel (2010). This research adopts desk study method to investigate the impact of COVID-19 to audit quality. It suggests the improvement of the regulations (time, and fee), the auditor’s matters (experience, routine, and client). Quality can be based not only by the auditing report as the product from the activity, but from the engagement from the output of this report for long term horizon.</p>

The Determinants of Capital Structure on China-Listed Construction Companies

<p>Contruction companies in China debt to asset ratio around 76.16 % to 82.67% compared to other countries in average below 40%. Therefore, the objective of this research is to find out the determinants of the capital structure of listed construction companies in China. By employing the panel multiple regression model to meet the research objective. Through purposive sampling technique 10 listed companies in the construction industry from 2012 to 2019 are selected as samples, so there are 80 observations sample. The variable used to proxy capital structure is total debt ratio, and the independent variables are profitability, asset tangibility, firm size, growth opportunities, non-debt tax shield, interest rate and inflation rate. Among the independent variables been tested, the results reveal that five independent variables, except non-debt tax shield and inflation rate have a significant impact toward capital structure. Interest rate is the most significant influence variable. Finally, this research puts forward relevant suggestions for the optimization of the company's capital structure.</p>

The Influence of Executive Compensation and Executive Shares Ownership towards Corporate Tax Avoidance

<p>This study aims to examine the influence of executive compensation and executive shares ownership towards tax avoidance. By knowing the influence of executive compensation and executive shares ownership towards tax avoidance, it could be an input for better regulations relates to tax avoidance. This study used the annual report of property, real estate, and building construction company listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2014-2018. This study uses purposive sampling to determine the samples. There are 14 companies used in this research, in total there are 70 annual reports as samples used in this research. The control variables used in this research are company performance proxied using return on asset and company size proxied using total asset. The method used in this research is multiple linear regression. This study found that executive compensation has significant influence with negative coefficient on tax avoidance and executive shares ownership does not influence tax avoidance.</p>