Quattro anni di operativitŕ della legge lombarda per il governo del territorio

TERRITORIO ◽  
2009 ◽  
pp. 7-7
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Planning ◽  
Critical Importance ◽  
Municipal Planning ◽  
Weak Points ◽  
The Law ◽  
One Year

- It is now four years since the law on planning in Lombardy was passed and it is both necessary and appropriate to begin an examination of the results, to which the academic viewpoint of the polytechnic can make a contribution. Examination and discussion of the results of this law is necessary even if the recent Regional Law No. 5/2009 postponed the deadline for compliance with the new planning rules by municipalities by one year. A few questions were posed to pinpoint possible ambiguities and weak points in the recent Lombard Law to which the planners who prepared the new general plans have answered both directly and by contributing to the debate over the effectiveness of the law. The weaknesses of the law already known (strategic planning document with no explicit structural values, two sectoral compliance plans, no operational co-ordination plan) have not prevented explicit and innovative discussion of the issues central to municipal planning in the cases presented with results of great cultural and critical importance.

Standards for physical fitness of biathletes during the period of sport skills perfectionм

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 43-50
Author(s):  
Vladimir Mikhalev ◽  
Elena Reutskaya ◽  
Pavel Pinyagin
Keyword(s):  
Rotator Cuff ◽  
Physical Fitness ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Confidence Intervals ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Educational Experiment ◽  
Weak Points ◽  
Sport Skills ◽  
One Year ◽  
Testing Speed

The purpose – perfection of the techniques for controlling speed-strength capabilities and endurance of the rotator cuff muscles of biathletes during the period of sport skills perfection. Research methods and organization. The study involved 204 biathletes aged 15-17. We tested the speed- strength abilities and endurance of rotator cuff muscles with the Skierg Concept2 ski ergometer (USA). Research results. Significant changes in the endurance of rotator cuff muscles of biathletes occur in the age period from 15 to 16 years. The change in speed-strength abilities of female biathletes, in contrast to male biathletes, occurs against the background of an increase in the number of ski pole movements per minute. We processed the obtained data using the method of determining the boundaries of confidence intervals. Based on the data processed, we developed the standards for assessment of the speed-strength abilities and strength endurance of rotator cuff muscles of biathletes during the period of sport skills perfection with the Skierg Concept2 ski ergometer (USA). We tested applicability of the developed standards for speed-strength abilities and strength endurance of rotator cuff muscles in a one-year educational experiment. Conclusion. We proposed a methodology for testing speed-strength abilities and strength endurance of rotator cuff muscles with the Skierg Concept2 ski ergometer (USA) in the framework of our study. The developed stand- ards for assessing speed-strength abilities and strength endurance of rotator cuff muscles of biathletes during the period of sport skills perfection help to identify strong and weak points of fitness and to predict the possibility of achieving certain results by individual parameters.

scholarly journals Putusan Tentang Pemidanaan Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penadahan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-78
Author(s):  
Listiana Listiana ◽  
Elly Sudarti
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Deterrent Effect ◽  
Criminal Offence ◽  
Criminal Offense ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
The Law ◽  
One Year

ABSTRAK Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis putusan dalam tindak pidana penadahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif.  Keputusan Pengadilan Negeri Sarolangun menunjukkan dalam penjatuhan pidana, hakim belum menerapkan ketentuan sanksi pidana yang terdapat dalam Undang-Undang secara maksimal. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari pemidanaan yang dijatuhkan terhadap pelaku penadahan kurang dari 1 (satu) tahun penjara, sementara ancaman maksimal dari tindak pidana penadahan adalah 4 (empat) tahun penjara. Hal ini mengakibatkan pemidanaan tidak akan memberikan efek jera bagi pelaku. ABSTRACT This article aims to find out and analyze the verdict of criminal offence. The research methods is normative research. The Sarolangun District Court's decision shows that in a criminal sentence, the judge did not apply the provisions of criminal sanctions contained in the law to the maximum. This can be seen from the punishment imposed on perpetrators of detention of less than 1 (one) year in prison, while the maximum threat of criminal offense is  4 (four) years in prison. This resulted in the punishment will not give a deterrent effect for the offender.

scholarly journals How to build a nation: ethnosocial management and academic science in a problem field of state national policy

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 124-124
Author(s):  
Elena A. Erokhina
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Planning ◽  
Ethnic Diversity ◽  
National Policy ◽  
Ethnic Politics ◽  
Diversity Management ◽  
Academic Science ◽  
Legislative Initiative ◽  
The Law ◽  
Soviet Russia

The paper presents an analysis of strategic planning documents in the field of ethnic politics of post-Soviet Russia. A case study of a legislative initiative known as the “law on the Russian nation” is considered. It is concluded that the reception of nationalism in the practice of ethnosocial management is the result of borrowing Westernized models of ethnic diversity management.

Julius Chambers Emerges

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard A. Rosen ◽  
Joseph Mosnier
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
North Carolina ◽  
Federal Court ◽  
Law School ◽  
University Of Michigan ◽  
Court Order ◽  
North Carolina School ◽  
The Law ◽  
One Year ◽  
The University

This chapter recounts Julius Chambers's achievements during college, graduate school, and law school. After graduating summa cum laude from North Carolina College for Negroes and obtaining his masters degree in history at the University of Michigan, Chambers was admitted to the University of North Carolina School of Law, desegregated the prior decade by federal court order over the forceful objections of University and North Carolina officials. Chambers, despite being ranked 112th among the 114 students admitted to the Class of 1962 and notwithstanding a generally unwelcoming, often hostile atmosphere at the Law School and on campus, became editor-in-chief of the Law Review and graduated first in his class. This chapter also details Chambers's marriage to Vivian Giles and the couple's decision to move to New York City when, after no North Carolina law firm would grant Chambers a job interview, Columbia Law School quickly stepped forward with the offer of a one-year fellowship.

History of Life Assurance in the United Kingdom (Continued)

1886 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Cornelius Walford
Keyword(s):  
Eighteenth Century ◽  
United Kingdom ◽  
Life Assurance ◽  
Important Principle ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Law ◽  
One Year

A case arose about this time—the middle of the eighteenth century—which, as it illustrated some points in practice and an important principle in the law of Insurance, I will briefly review. It is the case of Cleeve v. Gascoigne. In June 1749, the defendant (Gascoigne) had applied to an Office-keeper, or Broker, to insure £1,600 for one year at 5 per-cent on the life of one Poulton, from whom the defendant had agreed to purchase an estate, whereof Poulton had the reversion in fee, and also an intervening interest for his own life.

Constitutional and Legal Foundations for Local Self-Government Law-making: Does the Slovak Republic Need More Precise Legal Regulation?

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 393-415
Author(s):  
Jaroslav Mihálik ◽  
Bystrík Šramel
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Slovak Republic ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Community Living ◽  
Weak Points ◽  
Legal Foundations ◽  
Local Law ◽  
The Law ◽  
Law Making ◽  
Regulation Of Law

The law-making process is one of the extremely important forms of local self-government activities. By means of law-making, local self-government regulates the conditions of life and behaviour of the local community living in a particular area of local self-government. Through law-making, therefore, local self-government can significantly interfere with an individual's life. The paper is focused on the analysis of the current legal regulation of the local self-government law-making process in the Slovak Republic and the identification of its weak points. The authors examine the results of control activities of authorities performing the review of constitutionality and legality of local law-making. On this basis, we submit a number of suggestions and incentives for changing the current legal regulation of law-making competence of local self-government.

The Law of the Sea Convention and Third States

1983 ◽  
Vol 77 (3) ◽  
pp. 541-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luke T. Lee
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
The United States ◽  
Law Of The Sea ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Critical Importance ◽  
Legal Question ◽  
The Law

The decision of the United States and 22 other countries not to sign the Law of the Sea Convention in Montego Bay, Jamaica, on December 10, 1982, raises the important question of the legal effects of the. Convention upon nonsignatories (hereinafter referred to as “third states”). Will the latter be entitled to claim and enjoy treaty provisions beneficial to them, such as those pertaining to military or commercial navigation through international straits, including submerged passage and overflight rights, or will these rights be considered as contractual in nature, exercisable only by states parties? Clearly, the question is of critical importance to the regime of the law of the sea. Since there has been to date no systematic legal analysis of this important question in debates surrounding the Law of the Sea Convention, this essentially legal question has been consigned to general policy pronouncements.

scholarly journals Penerapan Zakat Profesi Bagi Toutuber “Studi Fenomenologis Zakat Profesi Youtuber Di Komunitas Toutuber Jombang (YTN)”

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-77
Author(s):  
Febrina Mira Susanty ◽  
H. Bahruddin
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Video Content ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
The Law ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
One Year

Abstract: YouTube is currently one of the jobs that are in demand by many people. The income earned from the YouTuber profession reaches hundreds of millions of rupiah every month. In Islamic law it is explained that every wage or salary of a person's profession is obliged to pay zakat. but even though the law regarding zakat profession is still controversial and not well known by the Muslim ummah in general and Muslim professionals in the country in particular. From this phenomenon, researchers are interested in examining what kind of application of zakat on the Youtuber profession is included in the category of new types of professions. The method used in this research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The data collection technique was done by interviewing. This study aims to determine how the application of professional zakat for YouTubers. Analysis of the results of interviews with the head of the YouTuber Jombang (YTN) community and members that the actions in the application of professional zakat expenditure are in accordance with the Islamic law syari'ah that has been taught. That is the obligation to pay zakat for those who reach the nisab and one year is sufficient. Income from YouTube is one of the assets that must be zakat, including al-māl al-mustafād, which is assets that a Muslim can take advantage of with new ownership such as gifts, inheritance, labor costs, and so on. YouTubers are obliged to pay zakat if the video content uploaded is halal. If the opposite is true, that is, when it contains content that is haram, then the income is haram and does not have to be zakat Keywords: Professional Zakat, YouTuber, YouTube   Abstrak : YouTube saat ini menjadi salah satu lapangan pekerjaan yang diminati oleh banyak orang. Penghasilan yang diperoleh dari profesi Youtuber mencapai ratusan juta rupiah tiap bulannya. Dalam hukum Islam dijelaskan bahwa setiap upah atau gaji dari profesi seseorang wajib hukumnya untuk mengeluarkan zakat. tetapi walaupun hukum mengenai zakat profesi tersebut masih menjadi kontroversi dan belum begitu diketahui oleh ummatt muslim pada umumnya dan kalangan profesional muslim di tanah air khususnya. Dari fenomena ini peneliti tertarik untuk meneliti seperti apa penerapan zakat profesi Youtuber tersebut yang termasuk dalam kategori jenis profesi baru. Metode yang digunakan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan zakat profesi bagi YouTuber. Analisis hasil wawancara bersama ketua komunitas YouTuber Jombang (YTN) dan anggota bahwasannya tindakan dalam penerapan pengeluaran zakat profesi sesuai dengan syari’ah hukum islam yang telah diajarkan. Yaitu wajib mengeluarkan zakat bagi mereka yang mencapai nisab dan cukup satu tahun. Penghasilan dari YouTube adalah salah satu harta yang wajib dizakati, termasuk dalam al-māl al- mustafād, yaitu harta yang bisa diambil manfaat oleh seorang muslim yang dimiliki dengan kepemilikan yang baru seperti hadiah, warisan, ongkos kerja, dan lain sebagainya. YouTuber wajib zakat jika konten video yang diunggah adalah halal. Jika sebaliknya, yaitu ketika berisi konten yang haram maka penghasilannya haram dan tidak wajib dizakati Kata Kunci : Zakat Profesi, YouTuber, YouTube

scholarly journals Subsídios para o planejamento estratégico em bibliotecas públicas: estudo de caso na Biblioteca Municipal de Palhoça/SC

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 386
Author(s):  
Jéssica Vilvert Klöppel ◽  
Daniela Spudeit
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Planning ◽  
Applied Research ◽  
Public Libraries ◽  
Public Library ◽  
Library Management ◽  
Strategic Issues ◽  
The Public ◽  
Weak Points ◽  
Object Of Study ◽  
The Town

Este estudo teve como objetivo realizar um diagnóstico ambiental que sirva de subsídio para um planejamento estratégico em bibliotecas públicas e nesse trabalho foi relatada a aplicação na Biblioteca Pública Municipal de Palhoça Guilherme Wiethorn Filho. Caracteriza-se como pesquisa aplicada, exploratória e descritiva por procurar interferir na realidade da unidade de informação e ser uma maneira de conhecer e descrever o objeto de estudo com profundidade. O tratamento dos dados foi feito de acordo com a análise de conteúdo proposta por Bardin (2009), resultando na distribuição dos dados em seis categorias: função da Biblioteca Pública; gestão da Biblioteca; relação com a Prefeitura Municipal; estrutura física; acervo; e serviços. A partir do diagnóstico foi definido o mandato; a missão; os pontos fortes e fracos; as oportunidades e ameaças; as questões estratégicas; os obstáculos; e as propostas estratégicas adequadas. Ressalta-se a importância do planejamento estratégico para as bibliotecas públicas principalmente por conviverem com recursos limitados e atenderem um público heterogêneo com diversos perfis de usuários. Espera-se que esse trabalho sirva de referência para a construção de diretrizes e ações para outras bibliotecas públicas.AbstractThis study had the objective to perform an environmental diagnosis that serves as subsidy for a strategic planning in public libraries and in this work it was reported the application in the Guilherme Wiethorn Filho Palhoça Town Public Library. It is characterized as applied research, exploratory and descriptive for trying to interfere in the unit reality of information and for being a way to know and describe the object of study in depth. The data processing was done according to the content analysis proposed by Bardin (2009), resulting in the distribution of data in six categories: function of the Public Library; Library management; relationship with the Town Hall; infrastructure; Library collection; and services. From this diagnosis it was defined the mandate; the mission; the strong and weak points; the opportunities and threats; the strategic issues; the obstacles; and the appropriate strategic proposition. The work emphasizes the importance of strategic planning for public libraries mainly for having to maintain itself with limited resources and serve a heterogeneous public with diverse user profiles. It is the expectation that this work serves as a reference for the construction of guidelines and actions for other public libraries.KeywordsStrategic planning. Public libraries. Public libraries – Diagnosis

scholarly journals Tindak Pidana Gratifikasi Perspektif Hukum Pidana ‎Islam dan Undang-Undang di Indonesia

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 360-384
Author(s):  
Ahmad Zakariyah
Keyword(s):  
Death Penalty ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Moral Sanction ◽  
The Law ◽  
One Year

Abstract: This article discusses the criminal acts of gratification on the perspective of Islamic criminal law and the law in Indonesia. In law, the perpetrator gratification will be sanctioned imprisonment and fine. For the giver of gratification would be punishable by a term of imprisonment of one year and a maximum of five years with a fine of not less than fifty millions and a maximum of two hundred and fifty millions. While for state officials who receive gratuities will be subject to imprisonment for life or a minimum of four years and maximum of 20 years with a fine of two hundred millions to one billion rupiahs. In the Islamic criminal law, both the giver and the receiver of gratification will be cursed by God dan both will be given ta’zîr. The ta’zîr sanctions can include the death penalty, flogging, imprisonment, exile, confiscation of goods/wealth, in the form of moral sanction of dismissal and announced whole communities.Keywords: Gratification, Islamic criminal law, legislation. Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas tentang tindak pidana gratifikasi perspektif hukum pidana Islam dan undang-undang di Indonesia. Dalam undang-undang, pelaku gratifikasi akan diberi sanksi penjara dan denda. Bagi pemberi gratifikasi akan diancam dengan pidana penjara paling singkat satu tahun dan paling lama lima tahun dengan denda paling sedikit lima puluh juta rupiah dan paling banyak dua ratus lima puluh juta rupiah, sedangkan bagi pejabat negara yang menerima gratifikasi akan diancam dengan pidana penjara seumur hidup atau paling singkat empat tahun dan paling lama 20 tahun dengan denda dari dua ratus juta rupiah sampai satu miliar rupiah. Dalam hukum pidana Islam, baik pemberi maupun penerima gratifikasi akan dilaknat oleh Allah swt dan keduanya akan diberikan sanksi ta’zîr. Sanksi ta’zîr bisa berupa hukuman mati, hukuman cambuk, penjara, pengasingan, perampasan barang/kekayaan, pemecatan dan sanksi moral berupa diumumkan kemasyarakat luas.Kata Kunci: Gratifikasi, hukum pidana Islam, undang-undang.

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