scholarly journals PEMBERIAN PUDING TOMAT PISANG AMBON TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH LANSIA HIPERTENSI DI POSBINDU WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BABAKAN, KOTA MATARAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Mutammi Desira ◽  
Niketut Sulendri ◽  
Fifi Luthfiyah ◽  
Suhaema Suhaema

Background: hypertension or high blood pressure is an increase in one's blood pressure, wherein systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg on repeated examinations.  Hypertension often occurs in the elderly caused by changes occurring during the aging process that cause the walls of blood vessels to undergo thickening and hardening so that it becomes stiff, the diameter of the cavity of the blood vessels shrink or Narrows. One form of non-pharmacological treatment in overcoming hypertension is by herbal medicine, namely by utilizing the content of potassium in fruits and vegetables, such as bananas and tomatoes containing high potassium that can decrease blood pressure, especially in elderly groups. Research Methods: Type of Quasy-experimental research with Pretest- Posttest with Control Group Draft. The samples in this study were elderly hypertension as many as 18 people with random techniques divided into 2 groups. Group intervention with the giving of tomato banana pudding ambon as much as 175 gram/day for 6 days, while the control group is not given treatment. Research Result: There is a decrease in systolic blood pressure as much as17.8 mmHg (P = 0,002) and diastolic blood pressure as much as 8.9 mmHg(P = 0,347) in the intervention group. Conclusio: There is an influence on the systolic blood pressure but there is no  influence  on  diastolic  blood  pressure  before  and  after  given  banana tomato pudding Ambon.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1771-1778
Author(s):  
Reni Hariyanti ◽  
Suharyo Hadisaputro ◽  
Sri Sumarni ◽  
Erna Widyastuti

This study was conducted to examine the effectiveness of cucumber suri juice (Cucumis Sativus) on blood pressure in hypertensive menopausal women. The study was a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest with control group design. It was 20 respondents selected by purposive sampling, divided into two groups there were intervention group (10 respondent) and control group (10 respondent). Data were analyzed used paired T test. The results showed that the decrease systolic blood pressure in the intervention group was 31,30 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure 16,60 mmHg (p value 0,000) and in the control group decreased systolic blood pressure by 2,0 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure 1.3 mmHg (p value> 0.05). There was a significant effect of cucumber suri juice on blood pressure in the intervention group. Therefore that the cucumber suri juice can be an alternative treatment among menopausal women with hypertension


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-32
Author(s):  
Eliza Eliza ◽  
Ayu Lestari ◽  
Sumarman Sumarman ◽  
Andi Eka Yunianto

Background : Hypertension is a condition when systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure  ≥ 90 mmHg blood. One of herbal therapies to help lowering blood pressure is by utilizing foods which contain high potassium, such as bananas, melons, and young coconut water.Objective : To analyze the effect of banana melon and young coconut water pudding on lowering blood pressure levels of hypertensive patients at the Palembang Public Health Center.Method : A quasi-experimental study with pre and pos test control group design. The subjects were 60 hypertensive patients at Palembah PHC who were eagerly fulfilled inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis were used t-dependent and t-independent tests to analyze the effect of melon banana pudding and young coconut water with blood pressure.Results : The results showed there was an average decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the treatment group of 13.07 mmHg (p= 0.000) and 6.93 mmHg (p= 0,000). Consumption of banana melon pudding and young coconut water showed a significant effect on reducing 6.1 mmHg systolic blood pressure (p=0.003) and 4.56 mmHg diastolic blood pressure (p=0,000). T-independent test showed that systolic blood pressure in the treatment and control groups obtained p-0.005 and diastolic blood pressure obtained p-value 0.048.Conclusion : Consumption of banana melon pudding and young coconut water could lower blood pressure levels f hypertensive patients


Author(s):  
Rudi Haryono ◽  
Taukhit . ◽  
Suyamto .

Background:World Health Organization(WHO) in 2012 showed that 26.4% of people suffer from hypertension. One of the things that affects blood pressure is stress. Blood pressure can be lowered by reducing stress levels. Nonpharmacological efforts to reduce stress are relaxation techniques, including meditation and murotal hearing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a combination of meditation and murotal hearing on stress levels and blood pressure of hypertension sufferers.Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design in the form of pretest - posttest intervention with control group. A sample of 30 respondents was divided into 15 intervention groups and 15 control groups. The intervention group received meditation and murotal hearing and antihypertensive therapy for 3 consecutive days while the control group only received antihypertensive therapy. The analysis uses paired t-test to determine the effect of the intervention on the intervention group and the independent t-test to see differences between influences between groups.Results: Meditation and murotal hearing significantly reduced stress scores by p=0, also significant in decreasing systolic blood pressure with p=0.008 and not significant in decreasing diastolic blood pressure with p=0.206. In the different test between intervention and control groups showed that a significant difference was found in the reduction in stress levels with a value of p=0.002.Conclusions:The combination of meditation and murotal hearing significantly reduces stress and systolic blood pressure. As for diastolic blood pressure, this combination therapy can decrease but not statistically significant.


Author(s):  
Sitti Aisyah Ansi ◽  
Wa Ode Nesya Jeni , Samrida

The Comparative Study of the Lancau Wolio Giving to Lowering Blood Pressure of Elderly Hypertension in Katobengke Public Health Center working area in 2020. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Lancau Wolio potion in lowering blood pressure of elderly hypertension compared to other medication. The research was a quantitative approach and  a quasi-experimental  that compares the results of the intervention group and the control group. The intervention group comsume the Lancau Wolio and the control group taking medical drugs (Captopril) in lowering blood pressure. The results of this study showed a decrease of systolic blood pressure on the intervention group after consuming Lancau Wolio for two weeks (p = 0.003) and there was no difference in diastolic blood pressure on the intervention group before and after treatment (p = 0.255).In this study,  Lancau Wolio was proven to be an alternative medication for hypertension which is effective in reducing systolic blood pressure by 9.32% on  intervention group of elderly in  Katobengke Public Center working area..


2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
R Henriksson ◽  
D Huber ◽  
T Mooe

Abstract Background Cardiovascular secondary preventive strategies need improvement. The proportion of patients reaching guideline recommended treatment targets are low. Purpose We investigated if nurse-led, telephone-based follow-up including medical titration was superior to usual care in controlling blood pressure (BP) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels 36 months after an acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods All patients admitted with ACS at the local county hospital between 1st January 2010 and 31st December 2014 were screened for inclusion based on their ability to participate in a telephone-based follow-up. Participants were randomized into two parallel groups, an intervention group and a control group receiving usual care. BP and LDL-C were measured at one month, 12, 24 and 36 months. The intervention group received counseling and medical titration to attain treatment targets of BP (<140/<90 mmHG) and LDL-C (<2.5/<1.8 mmol/L). The primary outcome was LDL-C at 36 months. Results Out of 962 randomized patients, 797 were available for analysis after 36 months. In the intervention group, mean systolic blood pressure (SBP) was 4.1 mmHg lower (95% CI 1.7 - 6.4, p=0.001), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) was 2.8 mmHg lower (95% CI 1.4- 4.4, p<0.001) and mean LDL-C was 0.26 mmol/L lower (95% CI 0.12 - 0.4, p<0.001) when compared to the control group. The proportion of patients reaching treatment target goals was also significantly higher in the intervention group. Conclusions After 36 months of follow-up the nurse-led, telephone-based intervention led to significantly lower systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and LDL-C levels when compared to the control group. The intervention group also had a larger proportion of patients reaching target values. Acknowledgement/Funding The study received funding from the research and development unit, Region Jämtland Härjedalen.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 469
Author(s):  
Dwi Yunita Rahmadhani

Non-Communicable Diseases (PTM) is one of the world's health problems that is still a concern in the world of health because it is one of the causes of death. Hypertension is a condition where systolic blood pressure is 140 mmHg or higher and diastolic blood pressure is 90 mmHg or higher. The cause of hypertension is due to abnormal water and salt retention, sensitivity to angiostensin, obesity, hypercholesteroemia, disturbed emotions / stress and smoking. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be used for the management of hypertension is to use wet cupping therapy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of wet cupping on the blood pressure of hypertensive patients.Blood pressure as the dependent variable and wet cupping as an independent variable. This study uses a Pre Experimental Design study with "Two Group Pre Test and Post Test Design". The sample consisted of 20 people with hypertension with 10 respondents in the intervention group and 10 respondents in the control group in the Al-Thaf Nursing home in Jambi City on March to July 2021 with the Purposive Sampling technique. He statistical test carried out is to use paired t-test. From the results obtained p value systolic blood pressure = 0,000 and p value diastolic blood pressure = 0,000.The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of wet cupping therapy on blood pressure stabilization in hypertensive patients in the city of Jambi


MEDULA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amiruddin Eso ◽  
Dwi Pascawitasari ◽  
I Putu Sudayasa

ABSTRACTHypertension is the increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure that occurs persistently. Healthy heart gymnastic is one of the non pharmacologic therapies for hypertensive patients. Healthy heart gymnastic can increase activity of  parasympathetic nerve and decrease activity of sympathetic nerve, so that could lead decrease of blood pressure. The aim of this research was to find out the effect of healthy heart gymnastic towards blood pressure before and after exercise in hypertensive patients. Research design was quasi experimental with pre test and post test control group design. The Samples were 20 hypertensive patients aged 18 to 65 years, determined by using purposive sampling techniques. Samples were divided into two groups, i.e control group (n=10) consisted of 3 males and 7 females and intervention group (n=10) consisted of 10 females.  Healthy heart gymnastic Intervention implemented during four weeks with modrate intensity (60% MHR) and fifth times in a week. The research was held in Health Centers Lepo-Lepo, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi. Measurement of blood pressure by indirect method and measurements of pulse pressureby pulse meter. Data were analyzing by paired t test for systolic blood pressure in intervention group and Wilcoxon test for diastolic blood pressure in intervention group.  Data have considered if p value < 0,05. The results have shown  there were significant differences in systolic blood pressure (p = 0,000) and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0,004) before and after healthy heart gymnastic in intervention group. Conclusion of this research is healthy heart gymnastic can decrease blood pressure in hypertensive patients, so that usable as one of alternative treatment in hypertensive patients.Key Words: healthy heart gymnastic, hypertension, decrease of blood pressure, health centers lepo-lepo


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
N.L.G. Sudaryati ◽  
I P. Sudiartawan ◽  
Dwi Mertha Adnyana

The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of giving hydrotherapi foot soak in hypertensive patients. The study was conducted with one group pretestposttest design without a control group by measuring blood pressure (pretest) before being given an intervention in the form of foot soak hydrotherm against 15 people with hypertension in Banjar Sri Mandala, Dauhwaru Village, Jembrana Subregency. Then do the blood pressure measurement again (posttest) after finishing the intervention. After the study was completed, the results showed that before the hydrotherapi foot bath intervention, there were 0% of patients classified as normal, 13.32% in prehypertension category, 60.08% in hypertension category I and 26.60% in hypertension category II. After the intervention was given, there were 13.32% of the patients classified as normal, 66.68% in the prehypertension category, 20.00% in the first category of hypertension and no patients belonging to the second grade hypertension category. There is a decrease of 20-30 mmHg for systolic blood pressure and 0-10 mmHg for diastolic blood pressure after intervention. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the hydrotherapi foot bath is effectively used to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the Banjar Sri Mandala, Dauhwaru Village, Jembrana District.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 1426
Author(s):  
Bok-Nam Seo ◽  
Ojin Kwon ◽  
Siwoo Lee ◽  
Ho-Seok Kim ◽  
Kyung-Won Kang ◽  
...  

Postmenopausal women have a higher prevalence of hypertension compared to premenopausal women. Hypertension is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, the prevalence of which is ever increasing. This study investigated the effects of long-term acupuncture on lowering the blood pressure of postmenopausal women with prehypertension and stage 1 hypertension. Participants were 122 postmenopausal women aged less than 65 years, diagnosed with prehypertension or stage 1 hypertension (systolic blood pressure 120–159 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure 80–99 mmHg). We used a propensity score-matched design. The experimental group (n = 61) received acupuncture for four weeks every six months over a period of two years. The control group (n = 61) received no intervention. An Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was performed for the primary efficacy analysis. Relative risk ratios were used to compare group differences in treatment effects. Acupuncture significantly reduced the participants’ diastolic blood pressure (−9.92 mmHg; p < 0.001) and systolic blood pressure (−10.34 mmHg; p < 0.001) from baseline to follow-up. The results indicate that acupuncture alleviates hypertension in postmenopausal women, reducing their risk of developing cardiovascular diseases and improving their health and quality of life.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena DE DIOS-RODRIGUEZ ◽  
María C PATINO-ALONSO ◽  
Susana GONZÁLEZ-SÁNCHEZ ◽  
Joana RIPOLL ◽  
Olaya TAMAYO-MORALES ◽  
...  

Abstract Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention in primary health care designed to increase physical activity in people with dementia and their family caregivers.Methods: A cluster-randomized multicentre clinical trial was carried out.Participants: 140 people with dementia (median age 82 years;63.6% women) and 176 caregivers (median age 62 years ;72.7% women). Seventy patients and 80 caregivers were assigned to the Control Group (CG) and 70 patients and 96 caregivers to the Intervention Group (IG). The physical activity was measured with the pedometer and with the IPAQ-SF questionnaire. The intervention consisted of applying in primary care the program promoting physical activity (PEPAF) for 3 months. The changes observed at 6 months were analyzed. Results:In people with dementia, in the pedometer assessment a decrease was observed in both groups, but it was larger in the CG both in the total number step/day lower in the IG than in the CG and in the aerobic steps / day (52.89 vs -615.93). The activity reported with the IPAQ-SF decreased more in IG, both in the MET/min/week (-258.470 vs -148.23) and in the MVPA min/week. In caregivers the pedometer assessment showed that total steps/day increased more in the IG, as did aerobic steps/day (356.91 vs -12.95). The IPAQ-SF a smaller increase in global activity was declared in the IG than in the CG (545.25 MET/min/week vs 609.55), but the increase in vigorous activity was greater. No differences were found in changes in the functional status and the cognitive performances of people with dementia nor in the mental health in the caregivers, but systolic blood pressure, the Family APGAR and overload in the IG did improve.Conclusions: The results suggest that the intervention carried out may be effective on physical activity in both patients and caregivers. It can also improve systolic blood pressure, the Family APGAR and overload in caregivers. This is the first study to implement a primary care intervention aimed at simultaneously increasing physical activity in people with dementia and their relatives. These results reinforce the importance of using objective measures in clinical trials in people with dementia.Trial registration number: NCT 02044887.


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