scholarly journals DANA ALOKASI KHUSUS DAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (Studi Empiris pada Pemerintah Provinsi se-Indonesia Tahun 2012-2014)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-63
Author(s):  
Hastu Sarkoro ◽  
Zulfikar Zulfikar
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Government Revenue ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Local Government Expenditure

The purpose of this research is to examine the significant impact of Local Government Expenditure, General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund and Original Local Government Revenue in Human Development Index at Province Governance in Indonesia. The method of this research is purposive sampling with 33 province as a sample for every year from 34 province at Indonesia  for 2012-2014 period. This research utilizies secondary data. The data are taken from the website BPS Statistic Indonesia (www.bps.go.id). The data which is analyzed in this research are collected through the realitation revenue and expenditure of provincial government. The data which have already collected are processed with classic assumption test before hypothesis test. Hypothesis test in this research use multiple regression with t test, F test and coefficient determination test. The result of this research show that partially Local Government Expenditure and Original Local Government Revenue have a positive significant impact to the Human Development Index. Whereas, General Allocation Fund and Special Allocation Fund have a negative significant impact to the Human Development Index. Local Government Expenditure, General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund and Original Local Government Revenue have a positive significant impact to the Human Development Index simultaneously.

scholarly journals KAUSALITAS PENERIMAAN, PENGELUARAN DAN PDRB PROVINSI DI INDONESIA 2010 – 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Alno Sardi Putra ◽  
Ali Anis
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Causal Relationship ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Government Revenue ◽  
The Third ◽  
Testing Stage ◽  
Local Government Expenditure

This study has three main objectives, namely, first to find out how the causal relationship between local government revenue and local government expenditure in provinces in Indonesia, the second objective is to find out how the causal relationship between local government expenditure and GRDP in provinces in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the third objective is to determine the causal relationship between local government revenue and GRDP in provinces in Indonesia. In this study, the objects in this study are 33 provinces throughout Indonesia. The data used are from 2010 to 2019. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analytical method used is the VAR (Vector Auto Regression) time series analysis and the cluasaility granger test. which is processed using the help of Eviews. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it shows that: (1) There is no causal relationship between local government revenue and local government expenditure in 33 provinces in Indonesia, but what is formed is a one-way relationship between government revenue and local government expenditure in 33 Indonesian provinces. In the hypothesis testing stage (2) there is no causal relationship between local government spending and GRDP in 33 provinces in Indonesia, in the analysis stage there is no one-way or two-way relationship between government spending and GRDP. Thus the hypothesis is rejected, while the results of hypothesis testing (3) There is no causal relationship between local government revenue and GRDP in 33 provinces in Indonesia. In the analysis stage, there is no one-way or two-way relationship between each variable. Thus the third hypothesis is rejected.

ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN DAN KESEHATAN, INFLASI DAN KEMISKINAN TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DENGAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
pp. 174-186
Author(s):  
A. Mahendra
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Moderating Variables ◽  
Year 2000

This research is intended to know the influence of government expenditure on education and health sector, inflation, and poverty on human development index with economic growth as a moderating variables in Indonesia. Population in this research is Indonesia and 20 of them were selected to be the samples for this research through purposive sampling technique. Estimates conducted by the multiple regression analysis. The data that were used in this study were secondary data, consisted of Government Expenditure, Inflation, and Poverty to human development index for the year 2000-2019. The results of this research, that Based on the partial test (t test), the Poverty variable has no significant effect while the Inflation and Government Expenditure variables have a significant effect on the variables of the human development index in Indonesia, the simultan test (F test), government expenditure, inflation, and poverty have a significant effect on the variables of the human development index. The economic growth variables are unable to moderate the relationship between government expenditure, inflation and poverty on the human development index.

scholarly journals Education Budget Through Central or Local Government Spending: Which Is More Effective in Improving the Quality of Human Life?

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 242-255
Author(s):  
Ignatia Martha Hendrati ◽  
Putra Perdana
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Vector Auto Regression ◽  
Auto Regression

Regional autonomy demands a division of authority between the Center and the regions, which in turn has an impact on budgeting policies. On the one hand, central government spending is oriented towards equity, but on the other hand, the regions understand very well their respective characteristics. The government's budget is always results-oriented, so this research can later be used as a benchmark in planning budgeting. In terms of spending on Education in Indonesia, the budget is channeled through central government spending and local government spending. This research is structured to see between the Central Government or Local Government, more significant in accelerating human quality (IPM) in Indonesia. This study uses Vector Auto Regression with Bayesian Vector Auto Regression model specifications to determine the effect between the variables studied. The variables used in this study are the Central Government Expenditure budget, Regional Government Expenditure on Education through Transfers from the Center to the Regions, Adjusted Per Capita Expenditure, and the Human Development Index from 2007 – 2020. The estimation results show a tendency for local government spending to be more able to increase Human Development Index compared to the Education budget through central government spending. This finding indicates that in the end, the results of decentralization, one of which is the delegation of authority for local government spending, can accelerate the human development index higher than the expenditure issued by the central government.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KUALITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH DI PROVINSI PAPUA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yundy Hafizrianda ◽  
Ida Ayu Purbariani ◽  
Boy Pieter Nizu Kekry
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Absorption Capacity ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Government Revenue ◽  
Efficiency And Effectiveness ◽  
Local Government Expenditure

In general, the aim of this study is to measure and analyze the quality of regional financial management in the Papua Provincial Government in a structured and comprehensive manner. Where the measurement and analysis methods used include a model of fiscal independence, the effectiveness and efficiency of local government revenue, as well as expenditure ratio models. Based on the results of measurements with the local government budgeting management analysis tools founds that overall the quality of local government budgeting management of the Provincial Government of Papua is good. The indicators of the quality of local government budgeting management can be seen from the timeliness in preparing the APBD-Induk  and APBD-Perubahan, the efficiency and effectiveness of local government revenue, the ratio of PAD to local government revenue, absorption of Government Expenditure, the trend of SILPA, and BPK's opinion on LKPD. The quality of local government budgeting management by using the Timeliness Indicator in the preparation of the APBD-Induk and APBD-Perubahan looks varied and said to be of good quality, especially in 2015 and 2016, both the determination of APBD-Induk and APBD-Perubahan indicated on time. Furthermore, when analyzed in the trend of local government revenue, categorized quite well, where the level of efficiency and effectiveness is high, but its independence is still very low. In the composition of local government expenditure, capital expenditure tends to be always above employee expenditure, besides that the absorption capacity of local government expenditure is good because it averages close to 90% per year during the 2013-2015 period, so that the overall quality of local government budgeting management when observed from the performance of local government expenditure rated good. Next, in the SILPA APBD position, it tends to be always in a fluctuating positive value during 2013-2015, and categorized as good quality. Finally, based on the opinion of the BPK (Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan) on the LKPD (Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah), throughout 2015-2018 the Papua Province always received the title of WTP (Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian), so from the development of this opinion indicated that the local government budgeting management of the Provincial Government of Papua is very good.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum, Rasio Efektivitas dan Rasio Kemandirian Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-59
Author(s):  
Siti Munfarida ◽  
Eko Priyojadmiko
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Government Revenue ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression

The aim of this research to analyze the effect of original local government revenue, Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), effectivity ratio and independence ratio on the Human Development Index (HDI).Quantitative research methode was used in this reasearch. The population are 35 Kabupaten/Kota at Central Java Province in 2015-2017. With purposive sampling technique was taken as many as 24 of the samples that can be analyzed. The data analysis methode using panel data regression analysis. And the data processed using Eviews 10.The result showed that, first original local government revenue have positive signifficant influence on human development index. Second, dana alokasi umum have p positive signifficant influence on human development index. Independence ratio doesn’t have signifficant effected on human development index. Effectivity ratio doesn’t have signifficant effected on HDI.

scholarly journals Effect of Government Expenditure on Economic Development: A Study of Selected West African Countries

2020 ◽  
pp. 24-36
Author(s):  
Nneka Ogbonnaya- Udo ◽  
Kenechukwu Origin Chukwu
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
West African ◽  
African Countries ◽  
Development Index

The importance of government expenditure on the development of the economy cannot be underrated. As such, the study explored the effect of government expenditure on economic development of selected West African countries (2000-2018) using secondary data from World Bank and United Nations Development Annual report. The research work chose five West African countries as its sample and used Random effect of the panel analysis to test the effect of the explanatory variables (government expenditure on health, defence and education) on the dependent variable, economic development (proxy by Human Development Index). The finding of the study shows that government expenditure had insignificant but positive effect on human development index of selected West African countries within the timeframe of the study. The study therefore recommends among others that Government should increase its expenditure on education, health and security, tackle corruption and waste. West African countries should also ensure that funds allocated to these sectors are not diverted or funneled into private pockets.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF FISCAL CAPACITY ON HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX WITH MANDATORY SPENDING ON EDUCATION AND HEALTH AS INTERVENING VARIABLE (AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON REGENCIES/CITIES IN JAVA)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-90
Author(s):  
Andy Dwi Bayu Bawono ◽  
Heppy Purbasari ◽  
Mujiyati Mujiyati
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fiscal Year ◽  
Fiscal Capacity ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Education And Health ◽  
Capacity Index ◽  
Intervening Variables

Regional  autonomy  is  aimed  at  enhancing  the proximity  between  the  local  government  and  its people,  in  terms the local  government  will  identify  the  weaknesses and strengths of  its  area  from the highest to lowest  level. This  research attempts to  find  out  the influence  of  the  Fiscal  Capacity Index on the Human Development Index with mandatory spending on education and health as the intervening  variables.  The  research used   empirical  and  explanatory  research method  to  analyze the fiscal capacity  index  on the intervening  variables. This  study  involved  secondary data,  which were obtained  from  certain  agencies,  namely  the Regulation  of  Minister  of  Finance  (PMK  No.119/PMK.07/2017), the GRDP Realization  Report  of  Regencies/Cities  in  Java Fiscal Year  2016,  and the data published by the Central Bureau of Statistics of Regencies/Cities in Java in 2017. The results of  the hypothesis  analysis reveal that the  fluctuation  in  the Fiscal  Capacity  Index  in  each region is able to influence the amount of mandatory spending in education and health. Meanwhile, the Path  Analysis  test indicates  that the  Fiscal  Capacity  Index  has a  stronger influence  on  the Human   Development Index without any   intervention   from   mandatory   spending   on   education and  health.  Essentially, the Fiscal  Capacity  Index  is  the main  variable  that  affects the Human Development  Index.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kemiskinan, Tingkat Pengangguran, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Indonesia Tahun 2014-2018 dalam Perspektif Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Jahtu Widya Ningrum ◽  
Aziza Hanifa Khairunnisa ◽  
Nurul Huda
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Unemployment Rate ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Pool Model

This study aims to determine the effect of poverty, unemployment, economic growth and government spending on the Human Development Index (HDI) in Indonesia in 2014-2018 in an Islamic perspective. Data processing in this study uses descriptive analysis and panel data regression analysis with a pool model approach using Eviews 9 software using secondary data obtained from data that has been published in several sources, Badan Pusat Statistika and the Kementrian Keuangan website for the period of 2014 to 2018. The results of this study indicate that partially the poverty variable and the unemployment rate have a significant effect on HDI which is indicated by a probability value smaller than alpha (0.05), while the economic growth and government expenditure variables have no significant effect on the HDI indicated by the probability value of more greater than the alpha value (0.05). Simultaneously all the research variables have a significant effect on HDI and have an effect that is shown through R2 of 80.78% indicating that the variables of poverty, unemployment rate, economic growth, government expenditure can explain the Y variable, the remaining 19.22% is explained by other variables outside the research variable. Keyword: poverty, unemployment rate, economic growth, and Human Development Index. Penelitian ini bertujun untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemisikinan, tingkat pengangguran, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pengeluaran pemertintah terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Indonseia tahun 2014-2018 dalam perspektif islam. Pengolahan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi data panel dengan pendekatan pool model menggunakan software Eviews 9 dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari data yang telah di publikasikan pada beberapa sumber yaitu Badan Pusat Statistik dan website Kementerian Keuangan dengan periode waktu tahun 2014 sampai 2018. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial variabel kemiskinan dan tingkat pengangguran berpengaruh signifikan terhadap IPM yang ditunjukan dengan nilai probabilitas lebih kecil dari nilai alpha (0.05), sedangkan variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pengeluaran pemerintah berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap IPM yang ditunjukan dengan nilai probabilitas lebih besar dari nilai alpa (0.05). Secara simultan seluruh variabel penelitian berpengaruh signifkan terhadap IPM dan mempunyai pengaruh yang di tunjukan melalui R2 sebesar 80.78% menunjukan bahwa variabel kemiskinan, tingkat pengangguran, pertumbuhan ekonomi, pengeluaran pemerintah dapat menjelaskan variabel Y, sisanya 19.22 % dijelaskan oleh variabel lain di luar variabel penelitian. Keyword : kemiskinan, tingkat pengangguran, pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia.

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