scholarly journals UJI DAYA TERIMA, KARAKTERISTIK FISIK, DAN MUTU GIZI MIE BASAH DENGAN SUBTITUSI TEPUNG KACANG MERAH (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-68
Author(s):  
Rizki Nurmalya Kardina ◽  
Andhini Eka S

This study aims to determine whether substitution of wheat flour with red bean flour in the  manufacture of wet noodles, resulting in wet noodles that are not only high in carbohydrates but also contain protein and natural antioxidant compounds. Addition of red bean flour with different percentage gives a real effect on water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, akrbohidrat content, and the elasticity of wet noodles. Parameters of nutrients analyzed have mean that is in accordance with SNI about nutrition content in wet noodles. The proportion of red bean flour in wet noodle making preferred by consumers based on favorite test is on P2 and P3 samples with red bean flour added 10% and 20%.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-68
Author(s):  
Rizki Nurmalya Kardina ◽  
Andhini Eka S

This study aims to determine whether substitution of wheat flour with red bean flour in the manufacture of wet noodles, resulting in wet noodles that are not only high in carbohydrates but also contain protein and natural antioxidant compounds. Addition of red bean flour with different percentage gives a real effect on water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, akrbohidrat content, and the elasticity of wet noodles. Parameters of nutrients analyzed have mean that is in accordance with SNI about nutrition content in wet noodles. The proportion of red bean flour in wet noodle making preferred by consumers based on favorite test is on P2 and P3 samples with red bean flour added 10% and 20%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-38
Author(s):  
Hadad Alwi Alwi ◽  
Damat Damat ◽  
Desiana Nuriza Putri

The use of tofu dregs flour, red bean flour and chopped soybeans alarms to enrich the fiber and protein nutrition from the snack bar. The purpose of this study was to determine the interaction and effect of the addition of tofu pulp and red bean flour with soybeans on the physicochemical and organoleptic snack bars. The research used factorial randomized block design (RBD), the first factor was the ratio of the addition of tofu pulp flour and red bean flour with treatment T1 (14%; 86%), T2 (29%; 71%), T3 (43%; 57%) and the second factor was the addition of soybeans treated with K1 (10%), K2 (20%), K3 (30%). The results of the treatment of tofu dregs flour and red bean flour showed that the ash content in the T1 treatment (14%; 86%) was 3.20%, the fiber content in the T3 treatment (43%; 57%) was 6.54%, the protein content in T1 treatment (14%; 86%) namely 5.01%, organoleptic aroma test on T1 treatment (14%; 86%) namely 5.47 (delicious) and organoleptic taste test in T1 treatment (14%; 86%) namely 5.13 (delicious). The highest yield of chopped peanut treatment was at K1 (10%), namely 46.56 N.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Intan Azizah Hs ◽  
Ni Made Yusa ◽  
A.A. Istri Sri Wiadnyani

The purpose of the study was to find the optimum ratio of glutinous rice flour and red kidney bean flour (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) to produce temerodok with the best characteristics. The completely randomized design (CRD) was used in the research with treatment that is the ratio of glutinous rice flour with red kidney bean flour which consists of 6 levels: 100%:0%,90%:10%, 80%:20%, 70%:30%, 60%:40%, 50%:50%. The treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 18 units of the experiment. The data obtained were analyzed by variance and if the treatment had an effect on the observed variable then continued with the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) test.The ratio of glutinous rice flour and red kidney beans flour has a very significant effect on water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, color (scoring), texture (hedonic and scoring), taste (scoring) and significant effect against the levels of crude fiber, color (hedonic), taste (hedonic) and overall acceptance (hedonic). The ratio of glutinous red kidney bean flour (50%: 50%) produces the best characteristic temerodok based on the matrix table, namely: water content 5.49%, 2.53% ash content, 15.19% protein content, fat content 15.46%, 61.31% carbohydrate content, crude fiber content 5.54%, brown color, hard texture, taste very red beans, color, texture, taste and overall acceptancered kidney bean taste and neutral color, texture, taste and and overall acceptability. Keywords : Tradisional food,temerodok, red kidney bean flour,glutinous rice flour.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Utafiyani . ◽  
Ni Luh Ari Yusasrini ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Ekawati

This aims of this research was to know the effect of comparison between green bean flour and wheat flour on characteristic of analogue meatball and to know the right comparison of green bean flour and wheat flour to produce analogue meatball with the best characteristics. The design used in this research was completely randomized design (CRD) with the comparison between green bean flour and wheat flour i.e. (70 g :30 g), (60 g :40 g), (50 g :50 g), (40 g :60 g), and (30 g :70 g). Data were analysed by analysis of variance, followed by Duncan test. The result of this research showed that the comparison between green bean flours and wheat flour had no real effect on water content and aroma of analogue meatball, but significant effects were found on ash content, protein content, fat content, crude fiber content, texture, sensory characteristic such as color, flavour, texture, and overall acceptance of analogue meatball. The best characteristic of analogue meatball was comparison between green bean flour and wheat flour 30 g : 70 g i.e. 59.00 percent of water content, 1.34 percent of ash content, 6.88 percent of protein content, 1.77 percent of fat content, 1.77 percent of crude fiber content, level of elasticity 6.38 N, color (liked), aroma (neutral), texture (liked) with chewy characteristics, with the taste is rather not typical of green beans and liked, and overall acceptance (liked).


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 282
Author(s):  
Ni Made Rizka Erwinda Sari ◽  
Ni Wayan Wisaniyasa ◽  
Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani

The purpose of this study was to determine of nutrient, crude fiber and anthocyanin of red bean flour and red bean sprout flour. This study was conducted using two treatments, the first treatment without germination and the others using germination for 48 hours. Each treatment was repeated three times, then it made into flour. Red bean flour and red bean sprout flour were analyzed by paired T test. The results showed that red bean flours had a significant difference than red bean sprouts flour on water content, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, crude fiber, and anthocyanin. Water content, fat, carbohydrate and anthocyanin of red bean flour higher than red bean sprouts flour, but ash content, protein, and crude fiber of red bean sprouts flour higher than red bean flour. Characteristics of red bean flour and red bean sprout flour there were water content 6.33% and 5.13%, ash content 3.67% and 3.9%, fat content 4.11% and 2.81%, protein content 22.8% and 26.41%, carbohydrate content 63.09% and 61.75%, crude fiber content 3.88% and 4.17%, anthocyanin 3.37 mg/100g and 2.76 mg/100g.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Erynola Moniharapon ◽  
Sandra J Nendissa ◽  
Dina Laiyan

The objective of this study was to characterize the chemical properties of ‘lawa merah’ bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) with some pre-treatment. This study used a Complete Randomized Design with one factor which consisted of four treatment levels as follows: A0 (without pre-treatment), A1 (roasting for 20 minutes), A2 (boiling for 10 minutes) and A3 (roasting for 20 minutes and steaming for 30 minutes). The results showed that the best pre-treatment was A1 (roasting for 20 minutes), which produced ‘lawa merah’ bean flour with moisture content 7.81%, ash content of 2.92%, protein content of 26.75%, fat content of 2.15%, carbohydrate content of 5.92% and fiber content of 8.09%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Lucky Arisonna Roring ◽  
Ni Wayan Wisaniyasa ◽  
I Dewa Gede Mayun Permana

This study was aimed to determine the effect of wheat flour comparison with red bean sprout flour on the characteristics of pancakes and to determine the exact concentration of red bean sprout flour that was able to produce pancakes with the best characteristics. This study used a randomized block design with the ratio of flour and red bean sprouts (100%: 0%, 60%: 40%, 50%: 50%, 40%: 60%, 30%: 70%), repeated three times to obtain 15 units of experiment. The data obtained were then analyzed by variants and if there was any effect on the treatment, then continued with Duncan test. The variables observed were moisture content, ash content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate levels, coarse fiber content, and sensory characteristics. The results showed that the addition of red bean sprout effected moisture content, ash content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, crude fiber content, colour, aroma, taste, texture, and overall acceptance of pancake. The best characteristic of pancake substitution was 50% wheat flour and 50% red bean sprout flour that produced moisture content 36.14%, ash content 1.86%, fat content 24.15%, protein content 8.31%, carbohydrate content 29.53 %, crude fiber content 16.81%, light brown colour (liked), typical aroma of red beans (liked), soft texture (liked), flavour of red beans (liked), and overall acceptance (liked). Keywords: wheat flour, red bean sprouts, characteristics, pancakes.


Pro Food ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 304-310
Author(s):  
Siska Cicilia ◽  
Eko Basuki ◽  
Agustono Prarudiyanto ◽  
Ahmad Alamsyah ◽  
Dody Handito

Cookies is one type of populer biscuits. The basic ingredients of cookies are generally wheat flour. The availability of wheat flour in Indonesia is dependent on imports. To overcome this, the substitute of wheat flour is needed. Alternative materials can from tubers one of them is a black potato. The objective of this research were to substitute wheat flour with black potato starch for cookie manufacture and to analyze chemical composition and physical properties of cookies. The design used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with flour flour treatment: black potatoes are 100%, 90%: 10%, 80%: 20%, 70%: 30%, 60%: 40%, and 50%: 50%. The addition of black potato starch cause a decrease in water content, protein content, fat content and increased ash content of cookies. The addition of potato starch up to 30% produces the preferred cookies that accepted by panelists.Key words: Coleus tuberosus, cookies, wheat flourABSTRAKCookies (kue kering) merupakan salah satu jenis biskuit yang banyak disukai oleh masyarakat dari berbagai kalangan. Bahan dasar pembuatan cookies umumnya adalah tepung terigu. Ketersediaan tepung terigu di Indonesia masih tergantung pada impor. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut maka diperlukan bahan alternatif pengganti terigu. Bahan alternatif bisa berasal dari umbi-umbian salah satunya adalah kentang hitam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensubstitusi tepung terigu dengan tepung kentang hitam pada pembuatan cookies serta menganalisa komposisi kimia dan sifat fisik cookies tersebut. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan tepung terigu tepung : kentang hitam yaitu 100%, 90% : 10%, 80% : 20%, 70% : 30%, 60% : 40%, dan 50% : 50%. Penelitian ini dilakukan di laboratorium pengolahan pangan dan laboratorium kimia dan biokimia pangan Fatepa Universitas Mataram. Penambahan tepung kentang hitam menyebabkan penurunan kadar air, kadar protein, kadar lemak dan peningkatan kadar abu cookies.Penambahan tepung kentang sampai 30% menghasilkan cookies yang disukai panelis.Kata kunci: cookies, kentang hitam, tepung terigu


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Lina Nindyawati ◽  
Putu Timur Ina ◽  
Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani

This study aims to determine the effect of steamed potatoes and green bean flour on the characteristics of flakes, and to know the right ratio of steamed potatoes and green bean flour which produced flakes with the best characteristics. The was used in this research completely randomized design with the treatment ratio of steamed potatoes and green bean flour, which consists of 6 levels such as: 35% : 65%, 40% : 60%, 45% : 55%, 50% : 50%, 55% : 45%, 60% : 40%. The treatment was repeated 3 times to obtained 18 units of the experiment. The data were analysed by variance analysis  and if the treatment had an effect on the variable then continued with Duncan test. The result showed steamed potatoes and green bean flour ratio had a significant effect on water content, ash content, fat content, protein content, carbohydrate content, color (hedonic), aroma (hedonic), texture (hedonic and scoring), taste (hedonic) and overall acceptance (hedonic). Ratio of 35% steamed potatoes and 65% green bean flour produced flakes with the best characteristics, with 2.41 % water content, 4.57 % ash content, 19.16% protein content, 10.20% fat content, 63.66% carbohydrate content, color liked, aroma liked, texture crunchy and liked, taste netral and overall acceptance rather liked.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu Atyantha Danawati ◽  
Anak Agung Gede Ngurah Anom Jambe ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Ekawati

The purpose of this research to find the effect of the comparison of pregelatinization red rice flour with wheat flour on the characteristics of crackers and also to find the best ratio of red rice flour with wheat flour to the characteristics of crackers. This study used a Compeletely Randomized Design (CRD) with a comparison of red rice flour pregelatinization with wheat flour consisting of 6 treatment namely 0% : 100%;10% : 90%; 20% : 80%; 30% : 70%;40% : 60%; 50% : 50%. The treatment repeated 3 times, so that resulting in 18 experimental units. The resulting data is analyzed with variance and if the inter treatment effect on the observed variance, then continue with Duncan test. The result showed that pregelatinization red rice flour and wheat flour significantly affected to water content, protein content, total phenol, and antioxidant activity in crackers and had no significant effect on ash content. The comparison ratio of 50% pregelatinazation red rice flour with 50% wheat flour produces crackers with the best characteristics, namely: water content of 1.15%, ash content of 1.73%, 10.30% protein content, total phenol 158.83% and 45.17% antioxidant activity colour very like, texture crispy, overall liked, aroma,taste and overall acceptance like. Keywords : crackers, red rice, pregelatinized, wheat flour


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