scholarly journals Determinan dan Trend Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Wonosobo Provinsi Jawa Tengah

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Farida Nur Isnaini ◽  
Abdul Aziz Ahmad ◽  
Suharno Suharno

This study aims to analyze the effect of population, education, regional Minimum Wages, inflation, and Gross Regional Domestic Product on poverty and analyze poverty trends in Wonosobo Regency. This study uses secondary data in the form of time series data with an observation period of 2002-2017 and the research method is multiple linear regression with the Ordinary Least Square model. The analysis shows that education, regional minimum wages and gross regional domestic product have a negative and significant impact on poverty in Wonosobo Regency. Population growth, and inflation does not have a significant effect on poverty in Wonosobo Regency. In addition, the future poverty trend of Wonosobo Regency is negative. These findings imply the first need for skills and expertise training programs in improving the quality of education. Second, the government must increase regional minimum wages, so that people can meet their daily needs. The government needs to increase economic growth in all sectors of the economy by using its potential.

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-24
Author(s):  
Samson Ogege ◽  
Tarila Boloupremo

This paper seeks to appraise the uncertainty of oil price influence on the activities of Nigerian economy with regard to human development in Nigeria. The research utilized the annual time series data spanning between 1981-2018, and the stationarity of the observed variables was tested by carrying out a unit root test and the stationarity of most of the observed variables were revealed at first difference. The secondary data employed were analyzed with the aid of least square technique of data analysis to assess the association between the observed variables. In response to the outcomes of the analysis, it was revealed that crude oil price positively and insignificantly influences life expectancy, but significantly influences consumption per capital and contrarily, it revealed negative and insignificant influence on physical quality of life and education index. It was inferred by the study that, there is existence of a comparative association of oil price with the indicators of Nigerian economic development. However, there is divergence of influence of the mechanisms of economic attributes as well as performance indicators. The study recommends that, a strict measure of monetary policy should be adopted by the government to regulate the rates of interest and inflation in the economy on a regular basis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Novegya Ratih Primandari

This research aims to analyze effect of economic growth, inflation and Unemployment on the Rate of Poverty in the Province of South Sumatera. This research used secondary data in the form of time series data from 2001-2017. The method used quantitative approach by applying a linear regression model with OLS estimation Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The results of this study indicate that partially and simultaneously Economic Growth, Inflation and Unemployment have a significant effect on the Poverty Rate in the Province of South Sumatera.


Media Ekonomi ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurjanah Nurjanah ◽  
Sumiyarti Sumiyarti

<span><span><em>This study focused on examination impact of Profit Sharing Ratio (NSM) to Mudharabah</em><br /><span><em>savings in Indonesia Syariah Bank. The model used in this study is the Multiple Linear</em><br /><span><em>Regression OLS methods (Ordinary Least Square) with the time series data in period</em><br /><span><em>2004.1-2009.2. But in this model, we also considerd Gross Domestic Product (PDB), Deposit</em><br /><span><em>Interest Rate (RSK), and Inflation (INF) as control variables. The results of the research</em><br /><span><em>are variables of Profit Sharing Ratio (NSM), Deposit Interest Rate (RSK) and Inflation</em><br /><span><em>(INF) are affected not statistically affected Mudharabah Savings. The other side, the</em><br /><span><em>variable of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) statistically affects Mudharabah Savings. The</em><br /><span><em>interest of people on Mudharabah Savings is not because of the Profit Sharing Ratio that</em><br /><span><em>become the main determinant in Mudharabah Saving but of the more Islamic System.</em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br /></span></span>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 234-251
Author(s):  
Siti Nurbaya ◽  
Azhar Alam

Profitability is one benchmark to show a company operational performance. Various factors influence the amount of profitability. This research aims to analyze the influence of the amount of premium income, total investment, claims expense and operational costs on the profitability gained during the period 2011-2017. This paper conducts multiple linear analysis, namely OLS (Ordinary Least Square) with secondary data in the form of time-series data. The results of the t-test indicate that the claims expense variable has a negative and significant effect. Meanwhile, the operational cost variable has a positive and significant impact. On the contrary, the premium variable and the amount of investment both have a positive but not significant effect. Moreover, the results of the F test show that the variables of premium, investment, claims expense and operating costs have a considerable impact on the profitability of Sinar Mas Islamic Insurance.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-100
Author(s):  
Saiful Badli

This study is aimed to know the influence of price, substitution price, consumer income, and the number of vehicles toward the order of Pertamina lubricant in Banda Aceh. For the analysis purpose, multiple regression analysis is used.This research used time series data which was started from 1991 until 2015. The data was a secondary data taken from the Statistic Center Board of Pertamina, and from related institution as well as from various types of sources related to this research. The model used was Marshallian Linear Request function which was analyzed by multiple linear equations through Ordinary Least Square (OLS) approach.This research produced a satisfying result. This was seen from simultaneous and partial examination whereas all free variables in this research impacted significantly toward the order of the lubricant under Mesran trademark. Based on the estimation, price variable was resulting negative, meanwhile substitution price, consumer income and the number of vehicles were resulting positive toward the order of the lubricant of Mesran trademark. This result matched the existing theory. The 94,89 percent determinant coefficient (R2) means that free variable which consisted of variable of Mesran lubricant, substitution price, consumer income, and the number of vehicles were able explain the changes of the order of Mesran lubricant for approximately 94,89 percent, while the remaining 5,51 percent was explained by other variables, such as desire, model, and consumer income distribution, etc., which were excluded of this research model.Pertamina should keep enough supply of lubricant to maintain its normal price in Banda Aceh.Artikel ini bertujuan adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga, harga pengganti, pendapatan dan jumlah kendaraan terhadap permintaan pelumas pertamina di Kota Banda Aceh. Dalam Analisisnya digunakan analisis regresi linear berganda (Multiple Regressions).Penelitian ini menggunakan data time series dimulai dari tahun 1991 sampai dengan 2015. Jenis data adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik, Pertamina, , dan intansi terkait lainnya serta dari berbagai sumber dan literatur lain yang ada kaitannya dengan penelitian ini. Model yang digunakan adalah fungsi Permintaan Linear Marshallian, dianalisis dengan dengan persamaan linear berganda melalui pendekatan OLS (Ordinary Least Square).Hasil estimasi menunjukkan hasil yang memuaskan ini terlihat baik dari pengujian secara simultan maupun secara partial, dimana semua variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan pelumas merek mesran. Berdasarkan hasil estimasi variabel harga berpengaruh negatif dan harga pengganti, pendapatan dan jumlah kendaraan berpengaruh positif terhadap permintaan pelumas merek mesran, hal ini sesuai dengan teori. Koefisien determinan adjusted (R2 ) sebesar 94,89 persen yang artinya variabel bebas yang terdiri dari variabel harga pelumas merek Mesran, harga pengganti, pendapatan dan jumlah kendaraan mampu menjelaskan variasi perubahan permintaan minyak pelumas merek Mesran sebesar 94,49 persen dan sisanya sebesar 5,51 persen dijelaskan oleh variabel lainnya diluar model penelitian ini seperti selera, corak dan distribusi pendapatan dalam masyarakat dan lain- lain.Pertamina harus mengupayakan suplai pelumas di Kota Banda Aceh selalu tersedia cukup, hal ini dilakukan untuk menjaga kestabilan harga pelumas itu sendiri.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-100
Author(s):  
Rosminah Rosminah ◽  
Rahma Nurjanah ◽  
Etik Umiyati

Investment (PMDN) and government expenditures have on economic growth in Sarolangun Regency. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of time series data for 2000-2017, in the form of data on economic growth, the number of workers, PMDN, and government spending. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression or Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Based on the analysis results indicate that the workforce has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. PMDN has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Likewise, government spending has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Keywords: Economic growth, Labor, Domestic investment (PMDN), Goverment expenditure.


JEJAK ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-148
Author(s):  
Sodik Dwi Purnomo ◽  
Istiqomah Istiqomah ◽  
Suharno Suharno

The Special Province of Yogyakarta does not to allow non-native Indonesian citizens residing in the Province of DIY to possess land titles. This study aims to analyze the effect of ethnic discrimination on poverty by adding control variables such as working capital credit, investment credit, economic and education infrastructure. It employs time series data in the period 2000-2018 and are analyzed using multiple linear regression with ordinary least Square (OLS) model. The results show that working capital credit and investment credit have a negative and significant effect on poverty.  Ethnicity has a positive and significant effect on poverty. Education infrastructure has a significant effect on poverty. The findings imply the need for a review of the policy on the prohibition of land ownership and the need for the performance of the banking sector in the form of lending as well as the need to support human resources improvement through improving educational infrastructure and promoting  the quality of teachers in reducing the number of poor people.


2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 463-473
Author(s):  
Anas Iswanto Anwar, Asma Inawahyuni, Sri Undai Nurbayani

The objective of this research is to determine the effect of money supply and third-party funds to the inflation rate through Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Indonesia. The type of data is secondary data. This research used time series data from 2008 to 2017 from various valid data source.The data then were analyzed by multiple regressionswith Two-Stage Least Square (2SLS) approach processed byEviews 9.0.According to resultsanalysis of this study, there is a positive and significant effect between money supply and third-party funds to GDP directly. Partially, it is found that money supply has no significant effect to inflation through GDP and Third-party funds have negative and significant effect to inflation through GDP.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
Moch Fajar Suryo Atmojo ◽  
Nurfahmiyati ◽  
Meidy Haviz

Abstract. Sharia Banking as an economic sub-system certainly will directly or indirectly have an impact on the development and economic growth of a country. Sharia Commercial Bank (BUS) is a bank that conducts business activities based on sharia principles and in its activities provides services in payment traffic as referred to in Act Number 21 of 2008 concerning Sharia Banking. The health of a bank is very important for all parties involved both the owner, manager (management) of the bank, the banking service user community, monetary authorities, and other parties.This study was conducted to examine the effect of CAR, BOPO, and NOM on Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2016-2018. This type of research uses quantitative research with a verification approach. The data used are secondary data taken from the FSA using time series data. Data processing uses Eviews version 7.0 with Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method.The results showed that the CAR variable partially had a negative effect and the BOPO and NOM variables had a positive and significant effect on FDR at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. From the estimation results obtained R-square of 0.733707, which means 73.37 percent variation of changes in Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) of Sharia Commercial Banks is explained by variations in changes in CAR, BOPO, and NOM. While the remaining 26.63 percent explained by other variables not included in the equation model.   Abstrak. Perbankan Syariah sebagai suatu sub sistem ekonomi tentunya baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung akan memberikan dampak terhadap perkembangan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu negara. Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) adalah bank yang menjalankan kegiatan usahanya berdasarkan prinsip syariah dan dalam kegiatannya memberikan jasa dalam lalu lintas pembayaran sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah. Kesehatan suatu bank merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi seluruh pihak yang terkait baik pemilik, pengelola (manajemen) bank, masyarakat pengguna jasa bank, otoritas moneter, serta pihak lainnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji pengaruh CAR, BOPO, dan NOM terhadap Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Tahun 2016-2018. Jenis penelitian menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan verifikatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diambil dari OJK menggunakan data runtut waktu (time series). Pengolahan data menggunakan program Eviews versi 7.0 dengan metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel CAR secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan variabel BOPO dan NOM berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap FDR pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. Dari hasil estimasi diperoleh R-square sebesar 0.733707, yang berarti 73.37 persen variasi perubahan pada Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) Bank Umum Syariah dijelaskan oleh variasi perubahan pada CAR, BOPO, dan NOM. Sementara sisanya 26.63 persen diterangkan oleh variabel lain yang tidak masuk ke dalam model persamaan.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 354-361
Author(s):  
Aini Kusrini ◽  
Arini Novandalina

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ekspor karet Indonesia ke Malaysia. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Dimana data yang diperoleh diwujudkan dalam bentuk angka dan analisis menggunakan metode statistika dan ekonometrika.  Penelitian ini menggunakan data runtut waktu (time series). Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah luas areal lahan, produksi, dan kurs rupiah terhadap ekspor karet Indonesia ke Negara Malaysia.Data di analisis dengan metode kuantitatif. Metode analisis yang digunakan Ordinary Least Square (OLS) dengan menggunakan alat bantu sofware Eviews. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh bahwa luas areal lahan,Produksi,Kurs pada analisis regresi liniear berganda berpengaruh Signifikan terhadap ekspor karet Indonesia ke Malaysia. Luas lahan berpengaruh terhadap ekspor sebesar 2.050, produksi berpengaruh terhadap ekspor sebesar 0.000368, Kurs berpengaruh terhadap ekspor sebesar 0.090. Hasil penelitian dapat diberi saran yaitu Sebaiknya pemerintah dan petani karet bekerjasama meminimalisir pengalihan lahan karet, Pemberian subsidi bibit karet kepada petani karet dan Sebaiknya para eksportir mempelajari strategi dagang internasional sehingga selalu dalam posisi tawar yang baik dalam kondisi apapun. The purpose of this study to describe the factors influence of Indonesian rubber export to Malaysia. The data used in this secondary data. Where the data is obtained be formed in the form number and analysis using statistical and econometric methods. This study use time series data (time series) the variable in this study is the wide land of area, the production exchange rate againts Indonesia rubber export to the country of Malaysia. The data were analyzed with quantitative method. The method of analysis used ordinary least square  (OLS) using eviews software tool. Based on the results obtained that the wide land of area, exchange on multiple linear regression analysis significant influence in the Indonesia rubber export to Malaysia the land of area effect in export by 2050. The production amounted to 0.000368 impact to export, exchange rate effect in the export by 0090. The results of research can be given suggestions are: The government and rubber farmer should cooperate to minimize the shift of rubber plantation area, The providing subsidies the seed of rubber to the rubber farmer and  The exports should learning International trade strategy untill it is in a good bargaining position in any condition.


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