scholarly journals Importance of Alternative Irrigation in the Development of Gardening on Mountain Slopes of Upper Shirvan Region of Azerbaijan

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Soil Erosion ◽  
Water Absorption ◽  
Surface Relief ◽  
Rain Rate ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Soil Formation ◽  
Land Utilization ◽  
Deep Groundwater ◽  
Irrigation Methods ◽  
Alternative Irrigation

The results of the study revealed that the mismatch intensity rain rate of water absorption into the soil formation of a surface relief and soil erosion, uneven and shallow soaking imperfection open irrigation system at a superficial irrigation, the need for different irrigation methods in the growing and not growing periods, low coefficient land utilization, high cost of irrigation and other features are, to a certain extent in conflict with the requirements of watering cultivated with techniques for / of crops in an area at the deep groundwater.

SCIENTIFIC RATIONALE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF LOW-INTENSITY IRRIGATION SYSTEMS IN AZERBAIJAN

2020 ◽  
pp. 114-120
Author(s):  
Aliyev Z.H.
Keyword(s):  
Soil Erosion ◽  
Surface Relief ◽  
Rain Rate ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Land Utilization ◽  
Irrigation Systems ◽  
Deep Groundwater ◽  
Low Intensity ◽  
Irrigation Methods ◽  
Scientific Rationale

The results of the study revealed that the mismatch intensity rain rate of water absorption into the soil for-mation of a surface relief and soil erosion, uneven and shallow soaking imperfection open irrigation system at a su-perficial irrigation, the need for different irrigation methods in the growing and not growing periods, low coeffi-cient land utilization, high cost of irrigation and other features are, to a certain extent in conflict with the require-ments of watering cultivated with techniques for / of crops in an area at the deep groundwater.

scholarly journals Scientific Rationale for The Development of Low-Intensity Irrigation Systems in Azerbaijan

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 402-411
Author(s):  
Qasim Ali Oqlu Soltanzade
Keyword(s):  
Surface Relief ◽  
Rain Rate ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Soil Formation ◽  
Land Utilization ◽  
Irrigation Systems ◽  
Deep Groundwater ◽  
Low Intensity ◽  
Irrigation Methods ◽  
Scientific Rationale

The results of the study revealed that the mismatch intensity rain rate of water absorption into the soil formation of a surface relief and soil erosion, uneven and shallow soaking imperfection open irrigation system at a superficial irrigation, the need for different irrigation methods in the growing and not growing periods, low coefficient land utilization, high cost of irrigation and other features are, to a certain extent in conflict with the requirements of watering cultivated with techniques for / of crops in an area at the deep groundwater.

scholarly journals Scientific Rationale For The Use of Low-Intensity Sprinkling Systems in Mountain Irrigated Agriculture in Azerbaijan

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Keyword(s):  
Surface Relief ◽  
Rain Rate ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Soil Formation ◽  
Irrigated Agriculture ◽  
Land Utilization ◽  
Deep Groundwater ◽  
Low Intensity ◽  
Irrigation Methods ◽  
Scientific Rationale

The results of the study revealed that the mismatch intensity rain rate of water absorption into the soil formation of a surface relief and soil erosion, uneven and shallow soaking imperfection open irrigation system at a superficial irrigation, the need for different irrigation methods in the growing and not growing periods, low coefficient land utilization, high cost of irrigation and other features are, to a certain extent in conflict with the requirements of watering cultivated with techniques for / of crops in an area at the deep groundwater

scholarly journals Scientific Rationale for The Use of Low-Intensity Sprinkling Systems in Mountain Irrigated Agriculture in Azerbaijan

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 475-483
Author(s):  
RAE. Z.H. Aliyev ◽  
B.H. Aliyev
Keyword(s):  
Surface Relief ◽  
Rain Rate ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Soil Formation ◽  
Irrigated Agriculture ◽  
Land Utilization ◽  
Deep Groundwater ◽  
Low Intensity ◽  
Irrigation Methods ◽  
Scientific Rationale

The results of the study revealed that the mismatch intensity rain rate of water absorption into the soil formation of a surface relief and soil erosion, uneven and shallow soaking imperfection open irrigation system at a superficial irrigation, the need for different irrigation methods in the growing and not growing periods, low coefficient land utilization, high cost of irrigation and other features are, to a certain extent in conflict with the requirements of watering cultivated with techniques for / of crops in an area at the deep groundwater

SCIENTIFIC RATIONALE FOR THE USE OF LOW-INTENSITY SPRINKLING SYSTEMS IN MOUNTAIN IRRIGATED AGRICULTURE IN AZERBAIJAN

2020 ◽  
pp. 50-55
Author(s):  
Aliyev Z.H.
Keyword(s):  
Rain Rate ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Irrigated Agriculture ◽  
Rain Intensity ◽  
Land Utilization ◽  
Deep Groundwater ◽  
Low Intensity ◽  
Irrigation Methods ◽  
Research Facilities ◽  
Average Rain

The results of the study revealed that the mismatch intensity rain rate of water absorption into the soil for-mation of a surface relief and soil erosion, uneven and zakir aliyev soaking imperfection open irrigation system at a superficial irrigation, the need for different irrigation methods in the growing and not growing periods, low coeffi-cient land utilization, high cost of irrigation and other features are, to a certain extent in conflict with the require-ments of watering cultivated with techniques for / of crops in an area at the deep groundwater. Experience has shown that by increasing the grip width it would be possible to reduce the intensity of rain while maintaining labor productivity, which is achieved by studies using the proposed newly developed spouts installed on the ISAD sprin-kler, which provides a relatively low rain intensity, which is explained by the desire to create a microclimate for plants with low water consumption with limited geometry of the irrigated areaThe experimental work that we carried out here at the accepted research facilities in Terter, Zagatala and Ganja on the irrigation of soya, sugar beet, corn and tobacco allows us to give an approximate average rain intensity (mm/min) at an irrigation rate of 300-500 m3/ha, depending on the soil: Sandy -0.3 0.4, light loamy -0.2, 0.3

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE WATER USE PLAN PROCEDURES, MEASURES AND WATER USE

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-58
Author(s):  
Matluba Muxammadiyeva ◽  
◽  
Iftixor Ergashev
Keyword(s):  
Performance Appraisal ◽  
Water Use ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Low Pressure ◽  
Irrigation Systems ◽  
Irrigation Methods ◽  
Point Pressure ◽  
A Performance

If we look at the existing irrigation methods used today in the country, then they are divided into: ground, rainfall, underground or underground, drip and spray. Basically, they are transferred to the irrigation field in two forms: through gravity and pressure irrigation systems. Naturally, a gravity irrigation system is economically more expensive than a low pressure irrigation system. However, from a performance appraisal stand point, pressure irrigation methods are less efficient and have serious disadvantages

scholarly journals AGRONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PACOVAN ORGANIC BANANA IN IRRIGATION SYSTEMS IN THE AÇU-RN VALLEY

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 370-378
Author(s):  
JÚLIO JUSTINO DE ARAÚJO ◽  
VANDER MENDONÇA ◽  
MARIA FRANCISCA SOARES PEREIRA ◽  
MATHEUS DE FREITAS SOUZA
Keyword(s):  
Irrigation System ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Sprinkler Irrigation ◽  
Tropical Region ◽  
Irrigation Systems ◽  
Banana Production ◽  
Banana Tree ◽  
The One ◽  
Small Producers ◽  
Alternative Irrigation

ABSTRACT The banana tree is grown in an extensive tropical region throughout the world, usually by small producers. The present work had the objective of evaluating irrigation systems in banana production in the Açu-RN Valley, aiming at alternatives so that they can be recommended to farmers in the Açu Valley region. The experiment was carried out in the area of the School Farm of the IFRN Campus Ipanguaçu, located in the municipality of Ipanguaçu-RN. The experiment was carried out in a randomized complete block design with subdivided plots and eight replications. The irrigation systems were: irrigation, drip irrigation, micro sprinkler and alternative irrigation. The plots were composed of eight useful plants with spacing in double rows 4 x 2 x 2 m. Eight characteristics related to production were evaluated: bunch mass (MC); number of leaves (NP); number of fruits per cluster (NFC); mean mass of the leaves (MMP); diameter of the fruit of the second seed (DF2P); length of the fruit of the second seed (CF2P); mean fruit mass (MMF); productivity (Prod). The data were submitted to analysis of variance and the means were compared by the Tukey test at 5% of probability. In the first cycle of production the sprinkler irrigation system was the one that presented better results the productivity of the Pacovan banana tree; in the 3rd cycle the alternative irrigation system was the one that showed better results the productivity of the banana tree; where the electrical conductivity correlated with the sodium adsorption ratio in the irrigation water, contributed to a moderate limitation of use.

scholarly journals Características e propriedades dos solos relevantes para os estudos pedológicos e análise dos processos erosivos

1996 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 93-114
Author(s):  
Antonio José Teixeira Guerra ◽  
Rosangela Garrido Machado Botelho
Keyword(s):  
Soil Erosion ◽  
Soil Properties ◽  
Environmental Impacts ◽  
Soil Formation ◽  
Soil Characteristics ◽  
Erosion Processes ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Factors Of Soil Formation

This paper regards the role of soil characteristics and properties on pedological surveys and soil erosion investigations. Therefore, the main factors of soil formation are here discussed. Furthermore, the main chemical and physical soil properties are also taken into consideration, in order to approach this subject. Finally, some erosion processes are also carried out, together with the main erosion forms and the environmental impacts caused by these associated processes.

scholarly journals Influence of Bed Size and Irrigation Methods on Potato (Solanum tuberosum)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajanbir Singh ◽  
Amarinder Singh ◽  
Gurbax Singh ◽  
Amritpal Singh ◽  
Gurloveleen Kaur
Keyword(s):  
Solanum Tuberosum ◽  
Drip Irrigation ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Maximum Yield ◽  
Quality Parameters ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Benefit Cost Ratio ◽  
Irrigation Methods ◽  
The World

Background: Potato (Solanum tuberosum) popularly known as ‘The King of Vegetables’, has emerged as fourth most important food crop in the world after rice, wheat and maize. Indian vegetables basket is incomplete without potato as its, dry matter, edible energy and edible protein makes it nutritionally superior as well as staple food throughout the world. Methods: The experiment during 2016-2018 was laid out in factorial randomized complete block design with three replications to study the effect of bed size on the yield and size of the tuber under different irrigation methods. Results: Maximum yield was obtained in 60cm bed (narrow bed size) whereas in irrigation system drip produced maximum yield. All quality parameters did not influence due to sowing method and irrigation system but chip recovery was more in drip irrigation than furrow system. Maximum yield through interaction was found in drip irrigated 105 cm triple row bed. Around 45-50 per cent water was saved through drip irrigation as compared to furrow irrigation. However, maximum benefit cost ratio was obtained in furrow irrigated 60cm bed size.

Sustainable Irrigation: Karez System in Afghanistan

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Abdullah Azami ◽  
◽  
Jay Sagin ◽  
Sayed Hashmat Sadat ◽  
Hejratullah Hejran ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Water Supply ◽  
Land Surface ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Irrigation Scheme ◽  
Irrigation Systems ◽  
Irrigation Methods ◽  
Sustainable Water Supply ◽  
Water Based ◽  
Sustainable Irrigation

In Afghanistan, water is mostly used for agricultural purposes. The water supply chain requires updating to ensure its sustainability. Different irrigation methods – such as surface water based irrigation (via canals), groundwater based irrigation, and the Karez irrigation system – are applied across the country. Considering the compatibility of the Karez system with the environment, it can be deemed the most effective irrigation scheme, as it allows collecting a significant amount of groundwater and conveying it to land surface via sub-horizontal tunnels using gravity. This article analyzes Afghanistan’s Karez irrigation systems currently feeding water to over 170,000 ha of farmland with a potential to expand and become a component of sustainable water supply chain.

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