scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK IBU DAN POST NATAL TREATMENT (PNT) BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TERJADINYA POSTPARTUM BLUES IBU NIFAS

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Yuliyanik Yuliyanik
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorder ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Observational Methods ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Postpartum Blues ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Breast Care ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

This study aimed at examining the occurrence of postpartum blues in postpartum mothers. Post partum blues is categorized as a mild mental disorder syndrome for it is often ignored so that it is undiagnosed and not treated as it should, which finally leads to a difficult and unpleasant problem that may create feelings of discomfort for women who experience it. The study is intended to prevent the occurrence of Post partum blues in postpartum mothers. Post Partum Blues can be prevented by doing ANC and Post Natal Treatment routinely. Post Natal Treatment is a series of treatments performed specifically for postpartum mothers, which include massage, breast care, oxytocin massage, postpartum spa and full-blooded face. The research employed observational methods. The population of all puerperal mothers was 20 people, using total sampling. Data is obtained from primary data and secondary data, then the data is processed using SPSS 16 with chi square test. The conclusion of the value of p = 0.01 is that there is a relationship between the characteristics of postpartum mothers and PNT with the occurrence of postpartum blues. Age, education and occupation of postpartum mothers are associated with the insidence of postpartum blues. PNT that had been received by postpartum mothers was also related to the insidence of postpartum blues. Researcher's suggestion is for postpartum mothers to carry out ANC and PNT routinely to prevent the occurrence of post partum blues.

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN DIARE DI TAMBAK SARI, KOTA SURABAYA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Debby Daviani Prawati
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
Significant Relation ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Social Demography ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Diarrhea Disease ◽  
Sampling Probability

Background: Diarrhea is an illness which characterized by changed in shape, consistency of the stool and with excessive bowel frequency (more than 3 times within a day). Diarrhea disease is the third contributor of children’s morbidity and mortality rate around the world. Purpose: This study aims to analyzing factors that caused diarrhea’s cases. This research were an observational analytic type. Sampling technique were used random sampling / probability sampling. Methods: Data were analyzed by chi-square test. Data collection techniques were divided into primary data (direct observation and questionnaire) and secondary data (journals and articles). Results: On this research showed theres no significant correlation between sex, age, education, income, hand washing behavior using soap, clean water facility and trashbin condition with diarrhea occurrence during last 3 months in RW.VI Kelurahan Rangkah Buntu, Surabaya. There were a significant relation between cleaning up the environment, making and consuming oralit, and the behavior of handwashing with soap before meals at the rate of diarrhea cases during the last 3 months in RW VI Kelurahan Rangkah Buntu, Surabaya. Conclusion: theres no significant correlation between social demography, behavior using soap, clean water facility and trasbin and a significant relation between clean up the environtment, behavior handwashing, making and consuming oralit during the last 3 month in RW VI Kelurahan Rangkah Buntu, Surabaya.

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Kelancaran Pengeluaran Asi Dengan Kejadian Postpartum Blues Di Wilayah Puskesmas Trucuk Ii 8 Klaten

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Idha Suparwati ◽  
Murwati Murwati ◽  
Endang Suwanti
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
P Value ◽  
District Health ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Postpartum Blues ◽  
Chi Square Test

Abstract: The smoothness of Breastfeeding, Post Partum Blues Occurrence. The incompleteness of breast milk (ASI) is one of the problems when the mother begins to breastfeed her baby. If not addressed immediately will result in anxiety and anxiety about the mother's ability to breastfeed. If this condition is left it will continue to be post partum blues and even postpartum depression. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the smoothness of breastfeeding expenditure and postpartum blues incidence in the Trucuk II Klaten district. This research design is analytical descriptive research with cross sectional approach. The sample is normal postpartum day 3-10 at Trucuk II Klaten Health Center in May 2017 as many as 48 people, by purposive sampling. Analysis of univariate and bivariate data with chi square test correlation. Maternal breastfeeding expenditure was 93.8% in the current category. Post partum blues events were 44.2%. Statistic test results obtained p value = 0.001. There is a relationship between the smooth expenditure of breast milk with Postpartum Blues Occurrence in Trucuk II Klaten District Health Center.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Perawatan Payudara Terhadap Produksi ASI Ibu Nifas

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-106
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Sholeha ◽  
Edi Sucipto ◽  
Nilatul Izah
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
Breast Care ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia is 61.33%, Central Java 54.40%, Tegal District is 44% and for Bojong Health Center is 68.85%, this figure is still far from the exclusive coverage of targeted breastfeeding. Based on the results of the initial interview, 6 out of 10 respondents of postpartum women interviewed they did not know how to care for the breast, the benefits of breast and during the puerperium there were problems that were nipples so the milk did not come out and after a few days later came out.The purpose of this study was to find out whether there was an effect of breast care on breast milk production in postpartum mothers. The design and type of this research is analytical cross-sectional. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers who had postpartum visits at Bojong Health Center, Tegal Regency. The sample technique uses accidental sampling, namely the number of samples used by 30 respondents. Primary data is obtained from filling out the questionnaire. Chi Square test was used to analyze bivariate in this study. The  results of this study showed that a p value of 0.002, which showed that breast care in postpartum mothers affected breast milk production.   Keywords: Breast Care, ASI Production, Puerperal Mother ABSTRAK                                                             Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia sebesar 61,33%, Jawa Tengah 54,40%, Kabupaten Tegal sebesar 44% dan untuk Puskesmas Bojong sebesar 68,85%, angka ini belum sesuai dengan target pencapaian ASI eksklusif yaitu 90%. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara awal 6 dari 10 responden orang ibu nifas yang diwawancarai mereka tidak tahu cara perawatan payudara, manfaat payudara dan pada masa nifasnya ada masalah yang dialami yaitu puting susu tidak menojol/terbenam sehingga ASInya tidak keluar dan setelah beberapa hari kemudian baru keluar. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah perawatan payudara berpengaruh terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu nifas. Rancangan dan jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik secara cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu nifas yang melakukan kunjungan nifasnya di Puskesmas Bojong Kabupaten Tegal. Acidental sampling digunakan sebagai teknik untuk pengambilan sampel yaitu jumlah sampel yang digunakan 30 responden. Data primer didapatkan dari pengisisan kuesioner. Uji Chi Square digunakan untuk menganalisis bivariat dalam penelitian ini.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p sebesar  0,002, yang menunjukkan bahwa perawatan payudara pada ibu nifas berpengaruh terhadap produksi ASI.   Kata Kunci: Perawatan Payudara, Produksi ASI, Ibu Nifas

scholarly journals FAKTOR PSIKOLOGIS DAN PSIKOSOSIAL YANG MEMPENGARUHI POST PARTUM BLUES DI RUANG NIFAS HIBRIDA RSU SEMBIRING

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-13
Author(s):  
Irma Suryani ◽  
Tetty Junita Purba ◽  
Mutiara Dwi Yanti
Keyword(s):  
Psychosocial Factors ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Self Blame ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Post partum blues is a mild effective syndromic disorder that occurs at the beginning of postpartum. Signs of symptoms that arise are sad reactions, crying, irritability, anxiety, self-blame, disturbances in sleep patterns and appetite disorders. Post partum blues symptoms are a multi-factorial mechanism consisting of hormonal factors, physical activity factors and psychosocial factors. This type of research is observational with cross sectional design. The population was all postpartum postpartum second day postpartum mothers in the postpartum Sembiring General Hospital Delitua sub-district in 2019 which was conducted on June 1-30, 2019. The sampling technique was done by total sampling which received 89 respondents and analyzed by chi square test significance level p = 0.05 . Independent variables are psychological and psychosocial factors and the dependent variable is post partum blues. The results of this study indicate that 66.3% of postpartum mothers experience post partum blues. From the variables obtained, each value of p = 0,000 (p<0.05), namely stress coping, self-adjustment, education and income, showed a significant relationship to the occurrence of post partum blues. The conclusions that can be drawn from this study are the psychological and psychosocial factors which most cause post partum blues are low economic factors. Therefore, to reduce the rate of occurrence of post partum blues, it is necessary to improve economic status.

scholarly journals Hubungan Perawatan Payudara Pada Ibu Postpartum Dengan Kelancaran Pengeluaran ASI Di Desa Galak Kecamatan Slahung Kabupaten Ponorogo

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-54
Author(s):  
Catur Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
The Third ◽  
Breast Care ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
The Relationship

Breast care is an act of breast care performed, either by post partum mothers orassisted by others who performed starting on the first day or two after giving birth. Thesmoothness of breast milk and breast beauty after breastfeeding is also dependent care.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between breast care in postpartum mothers with a smooth expenditure of milk in Galak Village Slahung DistrictPonorogo Regency.The method used in this study is the description of the correlation, the population inthis study were all postpartum mothers on the third day to six weeks in February-March 2017as many as 31 postpartum mothers. Sampling was done by total sampling technique withsample 31 post partum mother on day 3-6 weeks. Data analysis using Chi-Square analysis.The results of the study most of the respondents (51.6%) have breast care during thepuerperal period is less good. Post partum mother in Galak Village, Slahung Sub-district,Ponorogo Regency mostly (51,6%) have smooth expenditure of breastfeeding. There is arelationship between breast care in post partum mother with the smooth expenditure of milkin Galak Village, Slahung Sub-district, Ponorogo Regency. with p = 0.007.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI SEIMBANG DENGAN PRAKTIK GIZI SEIMBANG MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN DOKTER ANGKATAN 2013 FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christan C. Maharibe
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
General Medicine ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Individual

Abstract: Nutrition knowledge affects one’s attitudes and behavior in the selection of food and will further affect the nutritional state of the individual concerned. This study aims to know the association between balanced nutrient knowledge and balanced nutrient practice amongst the 2013 Medical Students of General Medicine Study Program, University of Sam Ratulangi Manado.This study was an analytical cross sectional design, conduct in September – December 2013 with 252 respondents. The data was collected primary data and secondary data, namely by distributing questionnaires to the respondents. Primary data including formation about knowledge and practice of the student obtained from the questionnaires. Secondary data about the general state of Medical Faculty of Sam Ratulangi University, Manado. The results showed that the level of knowledge of student about balanced nutrient, good knowledge of the 199 people (79%) and lack of knowledge of 53 people (21%). As for balanced nutrient practice of the students, good categories of 154 people (61.1%) and not good categories of 98 people (38.9%). Conclusion: Using the Chi Square test, the result showed that there was no significant relationship between balanced nutrient knowledge and balanced nutrient practice amongst the 2013 medical students of General Medicine study program, university of Sam Ratulangi, Manado (X2 = 0.026 and ρ = 0.871). Keywords: balanced nutrient knowledge, balanced nutrient practice Abstrak: Pengetahuan gizi seseorang berpengaruh terhadap sikap dan perilaku dalam memilih makanan dan selanjutnya akan berpengaruh pada keadaan gizi individu yang bersangkutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan gizi seimbang dengan praktik gizi seimbang mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter angkatan 2013 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Desain penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 252 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan data primer dan data sekunder yaitu dengan cara membagikan kuesioner kepada responden. Data primer meliputi informasi tentang pengetahuan dan praktik mahasiswa diperoleh melalui kuesioner. Data sekunder meliputi keadaan umum Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengeetahuan gizi seimbang mahasiswa sebagian besar baik yaitu sebanyak 199 orang (79%).dan pengetahuan gizi kurang 53 orang (21%). Adapun praktik gizi seimbang, kategori baik sebanyak 154 orang (61,1%) dan kategori tidak baik 98 orang (38,9%). Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menggunakan Chi Square dengan nilai uji ρ = 0,871 > 0,05 dengan nilai X2 = 0,026 menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan gizi seimbang dengan praktik gizi seimbang mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter angkatan 2013 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan gizi seimbang, praktik gizi seimbang

scholarly journals Role of Education in Empowering Women: A Case Study

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-20
Author(s):  
Bhajan Chandra Barman
Keyword(s):  
West Bengal ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Statistical Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Great Contribution ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Use Of Resources ◽  
Chi Square Test

According to Census Report 2011, nearly 50% of the population of our country are women. They have a great contribution in society. Therefore, we cannot deny the importance of them. In spite of great contribution in society, the women are less empowered in every field of society. The conception of empowerment is based on the notion of power; empowerment by definition means “enabling”, “giving, receiving or obtaining power” or “giving the official or legal authority or the freedom to do something”. In addition, empowerment is defined as the equalization of power and the more efficient use of resources Women’s education leads to empowerment. There are two reasons behind selecting the topic “Role of Education in Empowering Women” for the present study. Firstly, there has been no found any comparative study in the review of literature regarding the measurement of empowerment between educated and uneducated women. Secondly, no literature has been found on education and women empowerment in the study area. The present paper fulfills this research gap. Dinhata block-II of Cooch Behar district, West Bengal has been selected for the purpose of the study. The study is based on both primary and secondary data. Primary data have been collected from a field survey in Dinhata block-II of Cooch Behar district, West Bengal. Secondary data have also been collected from various journals, articles, working papers and education related website. For study purpose it has been selected 200 women from the study area. Among them 100 are educated and the rest 100 women are uneducated. A structured interview schedule was prepared and used for collecting data from the respondents in the study area. To analyse the results a simple statistical technique like percentage has been used. To compare the results, Chi-square test has been used. In the present study, it has been considered nine indicators to measure empowerment between educated and uneducated women. From the results and discussion it has been observed that educated women are more empowered as compare to uneducated one. Chi-square Test shows the significance difference between educated and uneducated women regarding empowerment. Thus, it can be conclude that education is very important factor in empowering women.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANCAMAN YANG DIRASAKAN DENGAN UPAYA MENCEGAH BAHAYA ROKOK BAGI KESEHATAN REMAJA DI DESA HUTARAJA KECAMATAN SIABU KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL TAHUN 2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-208
Author(s):  
Yetti Lusiani ◽  
Hasny Hasny ◽  
Sondang Sondang ◽  
Salwah Salwah
Keyword(s):  
Child Protection ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Smoking tends to be favored by men, including women. “89% of smokers are adolescences who are influenced by advertisement,” said the Secretary General of Child Protection, Arist Merdeka Sirait. The National Socio-Economic Survey in 2009 states that the highest adolescence group between 15 to 19 years old that smoke reaches to 63.7%.The research used analytic method with cross sectional  design.  The samples were 30 adolescences, taken by using simple random sampling technique. The data consisted of  primary and secondary data. Primary data were gathered by using questionnaires about the threat and effort to forestall the danger of smoking. The gathered data were analyzed by using univatriate analysis and bivatriate analysis with chi square statistic test. The result of the research showed that 22 respondents (73.3%) were threatened by the danger of smoking, and 8 respondents (26.7%) were not, while 8 respondents (26.7%) attempted to forestall the danger of smoking for dental health and 22 respondents (73.3%) did not.The result of chi square test showed that there was no significant correlation between the variable of threat and the variable of effort to forestall the danger of smoking for adolescences’ dental health (p = 3.55). The threat felt by adolescences did not influence their effort to forestall the danger of smoking for their dental health.

scholarly journals Health Services of Breast Engorgement on the Postpartum Mothers at Bone Regency South Sulawesi

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 341-347
Author(s):  
Mustar . ◽  
Hasnidar . ◽  
Indryani .
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Psychological Benefits ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Breast Care ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Breast milk consists of the nutrients and immunity needed for the growth and development of babies in the first months. Breastfeeding until the end of two years is recommended because it has physiological and psychological benefits for both mother and baby. Lactation failure is often caused by several lactation problems, one of which is the problem of breast engorgement. Postpartum mothers with breast engorgement due to incomplete emptying process of the mammae with breast pain when it is pressed. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the breast engorgement in postpartum mothers. The research design is a quantitative analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach with a population of 50 respondents and a sample of 35 respondents with purposive sampling technique, data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that there is a relationship between breastfeeding techniques and the occurrence of breast engorgement with the results of the chi square test statistical test obtained p-value 0.02α<0.05, there is a relationship between the condition of the nipple and the occurrence of breast engorgement with the results of the chi square statistical test -value = 0.01α<0.05, and there is a relationship between breast care and the occurrence of breast engorgement with the chi square test statistical test results obtained -value = 0.03α<0.05. There is a relationship between breastfeeding techniques, the condition of the mother's nipples, and breast care with the occurrence of breast engorgement. Keywords: Breast Engorgement, Breastfeeding Technique,Nipple condition, Breast Care.

scholarly journals The Influence of the Supervision of the Head on the Performance of Nurses in the Medan Hajj General Hospital

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-123
Author(s):  
Ibnu Fuqon ◽  
Asriwati Amirah ◽  
Jamaluddin Jamaluddin ◽  
Lucia Lastiur
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Nurse Administrators ◽  
Nursing Services ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Republic

A study conducted by the Directorate of Nursing Services, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (2011) found that the nursing services provided by nurses to patients had not reached the set target, namely a minimum figure of 75% of the nurse's performance was said to be good.This type of research is quantitative, with adesign cross-sectional which aims to see the effect of headroom supervision on the performance of nurses in the inpatient room of the  General Hospital Hajj Medan in 2020. The sampling technique used is proportioanl stratified random. sampling. Data collection using primary data by distributing questionnaires to the nurse administrators and secondary data obtained from the hospital, namely the hospital profile. Data analysis used Chi square test (α = 0.05) and multiple linear regression.The results showed that the variables that influence the performance of nurses are planning (p = 0.000), guiding (p = 0.045), monitoring (p = 0.000), evaluation (p = 0.002), recording and reporting (p = 0.000). The variables that did not affect the nurse's performance were organizing (p = 0.382) and directing (p = 0.065). In conclusion, the most influential variable is recording and reporting with the highest coefficient value, amounting to 1.674 with a positive value. It is recommended that the head of the room carry out supervision in a programmed, scheduled manner, in accordance with the standards and principles of its implementation and optimize recording and reporting in supervision activities.

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