scholarly journals Pengaruh Perawatan Payudara Terhadap Produksi ASI Ibu Nifas

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-106
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Sholeha ◽  
Edi Sucipto ◽  
Nilatul Izah

Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia is 61.33%, Central Java 54.40%, Tegal District is 44% and for Bojong Health Center is 68.85%, this figure is still far from the exclusive coverage of targeted breastfeeding. Based on the results of the initial interview, 6 out of 10 respondents of postpartum women interviewed they did not know how to care for the breast, the benefits of breast and during the puerperium there were problems that were nipples so the milk did not come out and after a few days later came out.The purpose of this study was to find out whether there was an effect of breast care on breast milk production in postpartum mothers. The design and type of this research is analytical cross-sectional. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers who had postpartum visits at Bojong Health Center, Tegal Regency. The sample technique uses accidental sampling, namely the number of samples used by 30 respondents. Primary data is obtained from filling out the questionnaire. Chi Square test was used to analyze bivariate in this study. The  results of this study showed that a p value of 0.002, which showed that breast care in postpartum mothers affected breast milk production.   Keywords: Breast Care, ASI Production, Puerperal Mother ABSTRAK                                                             Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia sebesar 61,33%, Jawa Tengah 54,40%, Kabupaten Tegal sebesar 44% dan untuk Puskesmas Bojong sebesar 68,85%, angka ini belum sesuai dengan target pencapaian ASI eksklusif yaitu 90%. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara awal 6 dari 10 responden orang ibu nifas yang diwawancarai mereka tidak tahu cara perawatan payudara, manfaat payudara dan pada masa nifasnya ada masalah yang dialami yaitu puting susu tidak menojol/terbenam sehingga ASInya tidak keluar dan setelah beberapa hari kemudian baru keluar. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah perawatan payudara berpengaruh terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu nifas. Rancangan dan jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik secara cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu nifas yang melakukan kunjungan nifasnya di Puskesmas Bojong Kabupaten Tegal. Acidental sampling digunakan sebagai teknik untuk pengambilan sampel yaitu jumlah sampel yang digunakan 30 responden. Data primer didapatkan dari pengisisan kuesioner. Uji Chi Square digunakan untuk menganalisis bivariat dalam penelitian ini.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p sebesar  0,002, yang menunjukkan bahwa perawatan payudara pada ibu nifas berpengaruh terhadap produksi ASI.   Kata Kunci: Perawatan Payudara, Produksi ASI, Ibu Nifas

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 657-664
Author(s):  
Fitriani Ningsih ◽  
Rizki Muji Lestari

Latar belakang: Air Susu Ibu dapat memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi bayi, imunologi dan psikologis. Walaupun ASI memiliki manfaat yang baik untuk bayi, namun faktanya masih banyak ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI secara ekslusif. Hal ini disebabkan karena beberapa alasan yaitu puting susu lecet, payudara bengkak, saluran susu tersumbat, mastitis, abses payudara, kelainan anatomi puting, atau bayi enggan menyusu sehingga membuat ibu tidak memberikan ASI secara eksklusifTujuan: Penelitian ini untuk melihat hubungan perawatan payudara dan frekuensi menyusui dengan produksi asiMetode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel pada penelitian sebanyak 30 responden ibu nifas yang ada di ruang Nifas RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Kota Palangka Raya. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan pengujian statistik menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada variabel perawatan payudara diperoleh nilai p = 0,048 (P Value a 0, 05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan perawatan payudara dengan produksi ASI dan pada variabel frekuensi pemberian ASI diperoleh nilai p = 0,009 (P Value a 0,05).Kesimpulan: ada hubungan perawatan payudara dan frekuensi pemberian ASI terhadap produksi ASI sehingga tindakan perawatan payudara yang baik dan secara rutin serta pemberian ASI sesering mungkin dapat membantu meningkatkan produksi ASI. Kata Kunci: Perawatan, Frekuensi, Menyusui dan Produksi ASIBackground: Breast milk can meet the nutritional needs of infants, immunology and psychological. Although breast milk has good benefits for babies, in fact there are still many mothers who do not exclusively breastfeed. This is due to several reasons, namely blisters nipples, swollen breasts, blocked milk ducts, mastitis, breast abscesses, anatomical abnormalities of the nipple, or the baby is reluctant to breastfeed so that the mother does not exclusively breastfeedObjective: This study is to look at the relationship between breast care and frequency of breastfeeding with breast milk productionMethod: The design of this study uses analytic research design with cross sectional approach. The sample size in the study were 30 postpartum mothers in the post-partum hospital RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya City. Sampling using purposive sampling techniques and statistical testing using the Chi-Square statistical test.Results: Based on the results of research on the variable breast care obtained p value = 0.048 (P Value a0.05) so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between breast care with breast milk production and on the variable frequency of breastfeeding obtained p value = 0.009 (P Value a 0.05).Conclusion: there is a relationship between breast care and the frequency of breastfeeding to the production of breast milk so that good and routine breast care measures and breastfeeding as often as possible can help increase milk production. Keywords: Care, Frequency, Breastfeeding and Breast Milk Production


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 202
Author(s):  
Diah Winatasari ◽  
Ana Mufidaturrosida

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang Masa nifas (puerperium) adalah masa pulih kembali, dari mulai persalinan selesai sampai alat – alat kandungan kembali seperti  keadaan semula (sebelum hamil). Kebutuhan dasar ibu nifas pada masa nifas untuk mempercepat proses involusi dan memperlancar laktasi selain personal hygiene yang terpenting adalah pemenuhan asupan gizi  pada masa nifas. Pada involusi kebutuhan gizi protein baik protein nabati atau hewani sangat penting karena berfungsi untuk mempercepat proses penyembuhan, dan pemulihan serta untuk memperlancar proses produksi ASI. Fenomena yang terjadi pada masyarakat dimana masih banyak ibu yang memiliki budaya pantang makan yang mengandung protein baik hewani atau nabati. Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang asupan nutrisi protein dengan produksi ASI. Metode Penelitian yang dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif korelasional. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu nifas yang ada di PMB Nur Hafni Kurniawati pada bulan Desember 2019 sampai Januari 2020, sebanyak 36 orang, dengan menggunakan teknik total Sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan chi square. Hasil Uji chi square menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang asupan nutrisi protein dengan produksi ASI. Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan chi square diperoleh ? value 0,008 < 0,05. Kesimpulan Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang asupan nutrisi protein dengan produksi ASI.Kata Kunci:  pengetahuan, asupan nutrisi protein, produksi ASI RELATED KNOWLEDGE ABOUT NUTRITION PROTEIN INTAKE PUERPERAL WITH PRODUCTION ASIABSTRACTBackground. The puerperium (puerperium) is a period of recovery, from the start of labor to complete until the uterine organs return to their original state (before pregnancy). The basic needs of postpartum mothers during the postpartum period are to accelerate the involution process and facilitate lactation. Apart from personal hygiene, the most important thing is the fulfillment of nutritional intake during the postpartum period. In the involution of protein nutritional needs, both vegetable and animal protein is very important because it functions to accelerate the healing process and recovery and to facilitate the process of breast milk production. A phenomenon that occurs in a society where there are still many mothers who have a culture of abstinence from food that contains protein, either animal or vegetable. Purpose. Was to determine the relationship between the knowledge of post-partum mothers about protein nutrition with breast milk production. The research method used is descriptive correlational method. The approach used is cross sectional. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers at PMB Nur Hafni Kurniawati from December 2019 to January 2020, as many as 36 people, using the total sampling technique. The data collection method used a questionnaire. Data analysis using chi square. The results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between postpartum mothers' knowledge of protein nutrition and milk production. The results of statistical tests using the chi square obtained ? value 0.008 <0.05. Conclusion. There is a relationship between the knowledge of postpartum mothers about protein nutrition and milk production. Keywords: knowledge, nutrients intake of protein, milk production


Author(s):  
Fitriyani Pulungan

WHO recommends mothers to exclusively breastfeed their babies in the first 6 months after birth to achieve optimal growth, development and health. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of postpartum mothers with colostrum breastfeeding for newborns in the working area of ??the Rambung Public Health Center, South Binjai District in 2017. The design of this study used an analytic survey, with a cross sectional approach. The sampling was purposive sampling with a total sample of 86 people in the working area of ??the Rambung Health Center, Rambung Dalam Village, South Binjai District, North Sumatra Province. The data used are secondary and primary. Data were analyzed by chi-square test.          The results of the study, there was a significant relationship between the attitude of postpartum mothers with colostrum breastfeeding in the working area of ??the Rambung Health Center, Rambung Dalam Village, South Binjai District, North Sumatra Province with p value = 0.000 < (0.05). Giving colostrum breast milk to newborns because it can help provide comfort and strengthen baby antibodies early, so it is hoped that the Rambung Health Center, especially health workers, can improve service programs, especially counseling and socialization to postpartum mothers that the importance of colostrum breastfeeding for newborns.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidia Widia ◽  
Tuti Meihartati

Objectives: to determine the role of oxytocin massage in enhancing breastmilk production and improving mother's comfortMaterials and Methods: This study was an analytic survey with cross-sectional approach using primary data obtained by means of questionnaire. The population was 36 post-partum mothers recruited using non-probability sampling. Data were analyzed using chi-square test with a significance of 0.05.Results: The results of Chi-square test revealed significant correlation between oxytocin massage (p=0.001) and post-partum breastmilk production.Conclusion: Oxytocin massage enhanced post-partum breastmilk production at Public Health Center Batulicin 1,  District of Tanah Bumbu, South Kalimantan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 297
Author(s):  
Otik Widyastutik ◽  
YUWAN CHARTASIM ◽  
ELLY TRISNAWATI ◽  
SELVIANA SELVIANA

ABSTRACTProducing breastmilk is a mother’s ability for the next six weeks after giving birth. Based on data from the Health Office of Pontianak City, exclusive breastfeeding coverage is 25% in East Pontianak District. A preliminary study conducted in East Pontianak Sub district, seven out of ten respondents who underwent breastfeeding, their breastmilk was not running well. There are 70% of babies experienced weight increment below 500 grams/month. In addition, 70% mothers drinking less than twelve glasses/day, 70% mothers do not receive support from their husbands in breastfeeding process, 60% mothers have never been exposed to breastfeeding information, and 50% mothers experienced moderate anxiety levels after giving birth. The research aimed to determine the determinants of postpartum mother's milk production in East Pontianak District. This research is observational research with a cross-sectional approach, and the research subject is 48 postpartum mothers. The results showed that the determinant factor could be seen from the relationship of fluid intake (p-value = 0.000), husband's support (p-value=0.000), information exposure (p-value=0.010), supplement (p-value=0.000), and energy intake (p-value=0.000), to breast milk production. Recommendations addressed to the community health center such as work more active in providing counselling, activating cadres by providing practices. Therefore, they can assist in providing knowledge about breastfeeding and making creative promotional media.Keywords : breast milk production, postpartum, nutrition intake


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Nur Widayati ◽  
Yuwanti Yuwanti ◽  
Rizki Sahara

Breast milk is an emulsion of fat in a solution of protein, lactase and organic salts secreted by the two sides of the mother's breast glands, as the main food for the baby. Post-partum mothers who produce little breast milk will interfere with the adequacy of the baby's needs during their growth and development. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between eating frequency and resting patterns with mother's milk production during the postpartum period in the village of Kontak Grobogan. This research method using analytical method with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 31 people. The analytical test for the research hypothesis used the Chi Square test. The results of this study show that mothers who consume food frequently are 38.7%, and mothers who have good resting patterns have sufficient milk production as much as 14.3%. The results of the analysis using Chi Square with α = 0.05 on the frequency of eating with breast milk production found a p value = 0.092, while the resting pattern with breast milk production is known to have a p value = 0.241. It can be concluded from this study that the frequency of eating is not related to the production of breast milk in the mother, and the resting pattern is also not related to the production of breast milk in the mother during the postpartum period.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-22
Author(s):  
Hellen Febriyanti ◽  
Riona Sanjaya ◽  
Poniah Poniah

If a baby is not given exclusive breastfeeding, it has a bad impact on the baby. The highest coverage for infants aged 0–6 months who received exclusive breastfeeding according to the district / city level in the province of Lampung in 2018 was Pringsewu Regency, namely 78.91%, while for Bandar Lampung City it reached 69.53%. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Torbangun leaf extract on breast milk production in post-partum mothers in the State Batin Community Health Center, Kota Agung Barat District, Tanggamus Regency in 2021. This research is a quantitative study with a Quasi-experimental research design. The object of the research was the post-partum mother in the Inner State Health Center. The data was collected using an observation sheet. The subject of this research is the production of breast milk for post-partum mothers. This research was conducted in February 2021 in the State Batin Health Center, Kota Agung Barat District, Tanggamus Regency. The results showed that the average breastmilk production in postpartum mothers before being given Torbangun Leaf Extract in the State Batin Community Health Center, Kota Agung Barat District, Tanggamus Regency in 2020 was 2.133 and after was 55.800. It is known that the average milk production in postpartum mothers after being given Torbangun leaf extract in the State Batin Health Center, Kota Agung Barat District, Tanggamus Regency in 2021 is 2.067 and after is 41.933. There is an effect of Torbangun leaf extract on breast milk production in post-partum mothers in the area of Negara Batin Health Center, Kota Agung Barat District, Tanggamus Regency in 2020 (p-value 0,000). There in’t an effect of Torbangun leaf extract on breast milk production in post-partum mothers in the area of Negara Batin Health Center, Kota Agung Barat District, Tanggamus Regency in 2020 (p-value 0,647). Suggestions Can provide input information to the public about the effect of giving the leaves extract of wakes (coleus ambonicus lour) on postpartum maternal breastfeeding.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 174-187
Author(s):  
Fitriani Ningsih ◽  
Rizki Muji Lestari

One of the factors that influence the smooth production of breast milk is the physical and psychological condition of the puerperal mother. Mother's milk. In connection with the problems mentioned above, it is very necessary to be solved and resolved, one of them by providing interventions between oxytocin massage and Hypno breastfeeding. Hypno breastfeeding is one of the preparation of the mother in terms of mind. The purpose of this study was to look at the workings of oxytocin and Hypno breastfeeding therapy on the Optimization of Breast Milk Production in Postpartum Mothers. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental research design (Rapid Experiment) with a design only Posttest Design with Quarter Groups, using a sample of 30 postpartum mothers respondents in the postpartum hospital dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya City. This group was divided into 15 respondents as an intervention group and 15 respondents as a control group. In this study using the Chi-Square statistical test. Based on the results of the study obtained P-value = 0.020 with the provisions of the value of p <0.05, then the P value> which can be concluded that the combination of oxytocin massage and Hypno breastfeeding is very effective for optimizing breast milk production in postpartum mothers. And from the statistical test results obtained an OR value of 7.4 (CI 1.222-45.005) meaning that the combination of oxytocin massage and Hypno breastfeeding has a 7.4 chance to optimize milk production.


Author(s):  
La Ode Alifariki ◽  
Adius Kusnan ◽  
Ida Mardhiah Afrini

Breast milk is the best natural nutrient for babies because it contains energy needs and substances needed during the first six months of a baby's life. If during lactation the mother uses hormonal contraception, the lactation hormone namely the hormone prolactin and oxytocin will be suppressed so that the process of egg maturation immediately occurs, the mother immediately enters the fertile period and the milk production is disrupted. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between hormonal contraception and breast milk production in nursing mothers at Poasia Community Health Center, Kendari City in 2019. This type of research was analytic descriptive using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all mothers who breastfeeded at the Poasia Community Health Center in Kendari City in October to November as many as 70 with a sample of 41 respondents. The statistical test used was Chi square at α = 0.05. The results showed that most were using 3 types of 3-month injectable hormonal contraceptives (46.3%), following the type of mini pills as many as 9 people (22.0%), implants as many as 6 people (14.6%), injecting 1 month as many as 5 people (12.2%) and the least is using a combination pill of 2 people (4.9%). The production of breast milk was 27 people (65.9%) and the current category was 14 people (34.1%). Statistical test results indicate that there was a relationship between the use of hormonal contraceptives and breast milk production in the work area of Poasia Community Health Center, Kendari City in 2019, with a p value of 0.004 <0.05. Keywords: hormonal contraception; breast milk production; breastfeeding mothers ABSTRAK ASI adalah nutrisi alami terbaik untuk bayi karena mengandung kebutuhan energi dan zat yang dibutuhkan selama enam bulan pertama kehidupan bayi. Jika selama menyusui ibu menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal, hormone laktasi yaitu hormone prolaktin dan oksitosin akan ditekan sehingga proses pematangan telur segera terjadi, ibu segera memasuki masa subur dan produksi susu terganggu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kontrasepsi hormonal dan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Poasia, Kota Kendari pada tahun 2019.Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang menyusui di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Poasia di Kota Kendari pada bulan Oktober hingga November sebanyak 70 dengan sampel 41 responden. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah chi square pada α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar menggunakan 3 jenis kontrasepsi hormonal suntik 3 bulan (46,3%), mengikutijenispil mini sebanyak 9 orang (22,0%), implant sebanyak 6 orang (14,6%), suntik 1 bulan sebanyak 5 orang (12,2%) dan paling sedikitmenggunakanpilkombinasi 2 orang (4,9%). Produksi ASI adalah 27 orang (65,9%) dankategorisaatiniadalah 14 orang (34,1%). Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dan produksi ASI di area kerja Puskesmas Poasia, Kota Kendari pada tahun 2019, dengan nilai p 0,004 <0,05. Kata kunci: kontrasepsi hormon; produksi asi; ibu menyusui


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chelia Ercy Adnara ◽  
Dwi Retna Prihati ◽  
Henik Istikhomah

Background: Nursing mothers who do not want to get pregnant anymore need safe contraception, do not interfere with the breastfeeding process and do not affect breast milk production. Injection contraception is divided into two, namely combined injection family planning and progestin injection family planning. Combined injection family planning contains the hormone estrogen which can reduce the amount of breast milk production, while injectable progestin family planning contains the hormone prolactin which can stimulate the production of breast milk glands. One of the factors that influence the adequacy of breast milk is the use of contraception. Method: Type of observational research with cross sectional design. The sample in this study were all breastfeeding mothers who used injection contraception in the work area of ​​Sambirejo Health Center Sragen in September to November 2018 as many as 62 people. Total sampling technique, chi square analysis. Results: Characteristics of acceptor age, namely 20-35 years as many as 52 people (83.9%) education namely high school as many as 30 people (48.4%), occupations namely housewives as many as 46 people (74.2%) and parity is primipara 33 people (53.2%). The adequacy of breastfeeding in breastfeeding mothers who use combined injection contraception is mostly 16 people (25.8%) and not enough as many as 12 people (19.4%). The adequacy of breastfeeding in breastfeeding mothers who use the progestin injection contarction is mostly 32 people (51.6%) and not enough as many as 2 people (3.2%). The chi square test results p = 0.001 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is a difference in the adequacy of breastfeeding between family planning injection acceptors combined with Progestin injections in breastfeeding mothers 0-6 months in the working area of ​​Sambirejo Sragen health center.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document