scholarly journals KONSTRUKSI BERITA KONFLIK PASCA BENCANA ALAM PADA HARIAN KOMPAS

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-37
Author(s):  
Dian Muslimah
Keyword(s):  
Social Change ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Natural Disaster ◽  
Text Message ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Government ◽  
Post Disaster

Natural disasters often lead to social change, and the changes of structural society often lead to post-disaster conflicts in the community. When a natural disaster occurs, the mass media became one of the main elements that preach it to the outside world through a text message. While the news is the result of social construction that always involving views, ideologies and values. Construction performed by mass media does not take place in an empty space, but it is loaded with interests especially for the news of conflict, because it contains a high value news. This study aimed to determine the focus on post disaster situations on Kompas news, and how Kompas taking up the post-conflicts on Padang earthquake within community through text message construction. This study is focused on the news text in the Kompas Daily that contain post earthquake conflict during October, 2009, and will be analyzed using critical discourse analysis of Teun Van Dijk's three levels of analysis methods. Seen from the analysis result of post-disaster conflict news text that occurred in Padang, the post- disaster conflict news had conducted by Kompas daily with a great caution. News themes of conflict that raised were not presented the opinion of both parties who are in conflict in the same text news. From the social analysis of this research, conflicts regarding to natural disaster relief as happened in West Sumatra were included in the conflict caused by differences in the aspirations between parties, which led to negative attitudes and perceptions to other party. While the result of social cognition analysis to Kompas, found that past experiences lead Kompas applying style crab journalism that being cautious, especially in conflict review. Kompas Daily also apply transcendental humanism principles to make it accepted by all parties. Moreover, the presence of Standardization Language team (BP) that standardize the language, makes the language style used by Kompas become more delicate and polite. In the earthquake disaster that occurred in Padang, the conflict was happened vertically, between the community and government caused by the unequal distribution of aid. By the factors, conflicts are often caused by the process of social change are not equally experienced by people in the community structure, the social changes experiencing by the post-disaster community are caused by unexpected pressure beyond human capability as well as the factor of interest (of the government/ authorities) which further leads to survival instinct. But apparently behind the process of social change that led to conflict, post-disaster conflict was caused by the society attempts to get back the means of production due to the changing mode of production caused by natural disasters. This effort makes a vertical conflict between the government as a resource owners and the community as a group that does not have the resources, which leads to collective action such as protests against the policies of aid distribution that are deemed unfair.Keywords : Disasters, Conflicts, Critical Discourse Analysis

scholarly journals CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS ON KOMPAS.COM NEWS: 'GERAKAN #2019GANTIPRESIDEN'

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Hendri Pitrio Putra ◽  
Sulis Triyono
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Presidential Election ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Positive Image ◽  
Political Interests ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Government

This article is a result of critical discourse analysis (CDA) to the news entitled Gerakan #2019GantiPresiden di Antara Ambiguitas Hukum dan Syahwat Politik at Kompas.com. The approach employed in this research is the three-dimensional CDA developed by Norman Fairclough. The purposes of this research are to describe the micro, mezzo, and macro as well as the social, political and cultural situation from the linguistic aspects in Gerakan #2019GantiPresiden di Antara Ambiguitas Hukum dan Syahwat Politik text. The results show that there are linguistic aspects in the form of diction in the direct sentences that are used by Kompas.com with the theme #2019GantiPresiden. This movement is considered as a constitutional movement indicated as a rebellion because it is supported by political interests towards their current government rival. This is closely related to the background of Kompas.com as a pro-government online mass media. It is also acceptable if Kompas.com creates a positive image of the current government. The main point of information that is conveyed in the news of #2019GantiPresiden is that this movement possibly threats the government of Jokowi Widodo who will run again for the presidential election in 2019.

scholarly journals A Critical Discourse Analysis Of The Ontario Government's Dissemination Of The FDK Program

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandra Willetts
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Social Citizenship ◽  
Social Investment ◽  
The Public ◽  
Full Day Kindergarten ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Government ◽  
Full Day

This major research paper applies a critical discourse analysis (CDA) to examine the Ontario government’s rationalization of full day kindergarten to the public and the underlying discursive representation of social citizenship that the government sets forth. A content analysis of nineteen textual documents identified twelve rationales for FDK. A social investment discourse was identified as the dominant discourse underlying these rationales, while a social justice discourse and a combination of both discourses was also present. A CDA of three textual documents indicated that the Ontario government employed nominalization, modality and interdiscursivity to perpetuate the social investment discursive representation of FDK. The prevalence of social investment discourse in the Ontario government’s rationalization of FDK holds important implications for advancing just and caring early childhood policy for all children and families.

scholarly journals NEWSPAPER PORTRAYAL OF TEACHERS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF REPRESENTATIONS OF TEACHERS IN A BRITISH AND A CZECH BROADSHEET

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-103
Author(s):  
Dita Trčková
Keyword(s):  
Social Change ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Social Issues ◽  
Teaching Profession ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Social Significance ◽  
Daily Telegraph ◽  
The Social

The study compares representations of teachers in the Czech broadsheet Mladá fronta and the British broadsheet The Daily Telegraph, aiming to reveal their possible impact on the level of public respect towards teachers. The methodology employed is critical discourse analysis, combining an investigation of semantic macrostructures and recurrent transitivity patterns. It is revealed that both newspapers call attention to problems regarding the teaching profession, advocating social change and higher job prestige. The social significance of a teacher is enhanced in both newspapers by allocating a teacher not only the role of a transmitter of knowledge but also a moral guide concerned with social issues. The main difference between the two broadsheets is that The Daily Telegraph foregrounds teachers’ wrongdoings, while Mladá fronta highlights teachers’ accomplishments. This seems to be mainly due to the inclusion of a section with regional content in the Czech broadsheet.

scholarly journals A Critical Discourse Analysis Of The Ontario Government's Dissemination Of The FDK Program

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandra Willetts
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Social Citizenship ◽  
Social Investment ◽  
The Public ◽  
Full Day Kindergarten ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Government ◽  
Full Day

This major research paper applies a critical discourse analysis (CDA) to examine the Ontario government’s rationalization of full day kindergarten to the public and the underlying discursive representation of social citizenship that the government sets forth. A content analysis of nineteen textual documents identified twelve rationales for FDK. A social investment discourse was identified as the dominant discourse underlying these rationales, while a social justice discourse and a combination of both discourses was also present. A CDA of three textual documents indicated that the Ontario government employed nominalization, modality and interdiscursivity to perpetuate the social investment discursive representation of FDK. The prevalence of social investment discourse in the Ontario government’s rationalization of FDK holds important implications for advancing just and caring early childhood policy for all children and families.

scholarly journals THE LINGUISTIC REPRESENTATION OF MOLUCCAS RIOTS IN AMBON’S LOCAL NEWSPAPER (SIWALIMA)

Kadera Bahasa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Hitijahubessy ◽  
Nurul Chojimah ◽  
Esti Junining
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Linguistic Representation ◽  
Local Newspaper ◽  
The Mass Media ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Military

Riots in Moluccas were one of the biggest conflicts in Indonesia that occurred in 2000-2002, no wonder the incident was a concern of many parties, especially the mass media. However, the mass media is also not free from bias because there are ideologies that can affect the content of the news. For this reason, researchers conducted a study on the representation of the Moluccas riots in Siwalima. The focus of this research is on  problem of the study, how was the linguistic representation of the Moluccas riots in Siwalima?the objective of the study is to investigate the linguistic representation of Moluccas riots in Siwalima.This study used a qualitative method with Fairclough's (1995) model of Critical Discourse Analysis to help on the process of data analysis. The data used was linguistic representation of Moluccas riots in Siwalima. The researchers found that the linguistic representation of the Moluccas riots in Siwalima highlights more about the incompetence of the government and the military in dealing with the conflict. Hence, the military was considered to have favored only one particular group, even participated in extending the conflict and making native Moluccan victims of the conflict. The condition of Moluccas at that time was also represented as a gloomy event.

scholarly journals Analisis Wacana Kritis Kasus Penyerangan Terhadap Jemaah Ahmadiyah di Cikeusik

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Wulan Purnama Sari
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Power Relationship ◽  
Social Actors ◽  
Marginal Group ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Act

This paper examines the phenomenon of Ahmadiyah congregation in Indonesia which has long been a conversation for many years. The phenomenon of Ahmadiyah congregation raised in this paper is the result of news from Kompas Online media, in case of attack in Cikeusik in 2011 ago. The method used is critical discourse analysis from Theo Van Leeuwen, who sees the representation of social actors and activities displayed in a text. The representation of the actor and the social act is shown through exclusion and inclusion. The main news that became the object of analysis is the news published by Kompas Online on February 06, 2011, entitled "Thousands of Citizens Cikeusik Serang Jemaah Ahmadiyah". This study examines the use of language on the news to find what discourse is trying to be produced through the news. This study also aims to know the constellation of power in the news, how the representation of Ahmadiyah congregation groups in the news. As a result it is known that the Ahmadiyya congregation group is described as a marginal group, there is an unequal power relationship between the minority and the majority. The Ahmadiyya congregation is unfairly displayed in the discourse or in other words there is discrimination against the Ahmadiyya congregation. It is hoped that this publication will make all Indonesian citizens aware of the existence of discrimination and can be critical in facing it, especially in understanding the news about a particular case in the mass media.  Tulisan ini mengkaji fenomena jemaah Ahmadiyah di Indonesia yang telah lama menjadi perbincangan selama bertahun - tahun. Fenomena jemaah Ahmadiyah yang diangkat pada tulisan ini merupakan hasil pemberitaan dari media Kompas Online, pada kasus penyerangan di Cikeusik tahun 2011 silam. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis wacana kritis dari Theo Van Leeuwen, yang melihat representasi aktor sosial dan kegiatan ditampilkan dalam suatu teks. Representasi aktor dan tindakan sosial tersebut ditampilkan melalui eksklusi dan inklusi. Berita utama yang menjadi objek analisis adalah berita yang diterbitkan oleh Kompas Online pada 06 Februari 2011, dengan judul “Seribuan Warga Cikeusik Serang Jemaah Ahmadiyah”. Penelitian ini mengkaji penggunaan bahasa pada berita tersebut untuk mencari wacana apa yang berusaha diproduksi melalui berita tersebut. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui konstelasi kekuatan dalam berita tersebut, bagaimana representasi kelompok jemaah Ahmadiyah dalam berita tersebut. Sebagai hasilnya diketahui bahwa kelompok jemaah Ahmadiyah digambarkan sebagai kelompok marginal, terdapat hubungan kekuasaan yang tidak imbang antara kelompok minoritas dengan kelompok mayoritas. Kelompok jemaah Ahmadiyah ditampilkan secara tidak adil dalam wacana tersebut atau dengan kata lain terdapat diskriminasi terhadap jemaah Ahmadiyah. Diharapkan dengan adanya pemberitaan ini menjadikan seluruh masyarakat Indonesia menjadi sadar akan adanya tindak diskriminasi dan dapat bersikap secara kritis dalam menghadapinya, teruatama dalam memahami pemberitaan tentang suatu kasus tertentu di media massa.

scholarly journals TEMPO’S PERSPECTIVE ON THE REPRESENTATION OF GOVERNMENT IN DEALING WITH COVID-19 CASES

CALL ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Setia Mintarsih ◽  
Denny Kodrat ◽  
Raynesa Noor Emiliasari
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Public Trust ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Public ◽  
High Profit ◽  
The Government

Tempo.co as well-known mass media in Indonesia gains tremendous attention from public reader concerning Covid-19 pandemic. The influential news that it produced has discursive dimension that can be analyzed by Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA). This study is a textual analysis that uses CDA theory with purposive sampling from tempo.co news as the data. In this study, it can be found that Tempo.co portray this media as a ‘watchdog’ that serves to supervise those who have a power within politics (government). Tempo’s newspaper produces text news that reflects to the government depiction in their policies. Thus, Tempo’s newspaper led the readers to give a positive image to Tempo.co as an active and existent media in serving the truth. Tempo.co try to gain the public trust to consume their news, then Tempo will get a high profit in it. Keywords: CDA; Ideology; Socio-culture; Mass Media

scholarly journals MEMBEDAH REALITAS KOMUNIKASI LINTAS AGAMA DI MEDIA MASSA (Critical Discourse Analisys terhadap Kompas tahun 2015)

2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-198
Author(s):  
Umi Halwati
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Public Support ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
The Social ◽  
Plural Society ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Mass Media ◽  
Race And Religion

Abstract: The consequence of a plural society is social conflict. An attitude that can stimulate conflict is exclusivism, primordial ethnicity, race and religion. The existence of an interfaith communication cannot be separated from the mass media. The mass media is a tool or an effective mediator in the publication of ideology in the stage win public support. Therefore, it is necessary to study scientifically how the media constructs a discourse of reality. This study is qualitative research using critical discourse analysis approach. The results of this study describe how the Kompas newspaper construct a discourse, both in terms of thematic, schematic, semantic, syntactic, rhetorical, and in terms of the social aspect of the analysis. Keyword: inter-religious communication, media.

scholarly journals Failed Refugee Claimants: Negotiating Rights, Security and Citizenship

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Athanas Njeru
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Social Space ◽  
Moral Panic ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Subject Positions ◽  
The Social ◽  
Refugee Claimants ◽  
The Government

Individuals and groups engage discursively in relationships and negotiations as they try to structure and influence the social space where they live. This engagement further constructs the social space through the use of concepts, objects and subject positions. This study examines the representation and construction of failed refugee claimants by the Canadian newsprint media. Through the use of the moral panic as envisioned by Stephen Cohen and others, the study employs critical discourse analysis to reveal complex struggles in the Canadian refugee system through the discursive activity of the government, nonprofit agencies and social networks. The study concludes that a moral panic has occurred in the Canadian refugee system and has resulted in the enactment of a new Canadian refugee system through the passing of the Balanced Refugee Reform Act Bill C-11), Protecting Canada’s Immigration Act (Bill C-31) and the Faster Removal of Foreign Criminals Act (Bill C-43).

Reproducing Orientalism With Cinema

2021 ◽  
pp. 953-973
Author(s):  
Deniz Yüceer Berker
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Effective Mass ◽  
World View ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Political Pressure ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Relationship

The place and importance of mass media as an ideological device is accepted without any discussion today. The sovereign states, trying to impose their ideology and world view to “others,” impose the dominant ideology by using the media as well as economic and political pressure. Cinema is like a mirror that reveals the socio-cultural and economic structures in societies and reflects all changes and conflicts. Therefore, the relationship between cinema and social structure is quite strong. At this point, the relationship between cinema and orientalism, which is the subject of the study, becomes important. Orientalism is constantly being reproduced through cinema, which is one of the most effective mass media. In this context, the movie Aladdin produced in 2019 will be analyzed in order to analyze how the orientalist perspective is reproduced with cinema and how the eastern image is “otherized.” In the study, critical discourse analysis method was preferred for the purpose of analyzing the social and political backgrounds of the ideologies in the film.

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