scholarly journals The Effect of Picture-Cued Task towards Students’ Motivation in Learning Writing

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Warih Astuti ◽  
Taufik Suadiyatno
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Mind Mapping ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Experimental Group

This study intended to find out the effect of Picture-Cued Task towards Students’ Motivation in Learning Writing at SMPN 3 Lingsar in the academic year  2018/2019. The population of the second grade of SMPN 3 Lingsar was 120 students and the researchers took VIII-B class as an Experimental group and VIII-D as a Control group. The Experimental group was treated by Picture-Cued Task and the Control group was treated by Mind Mapping. The instruments that were used to collect the data were tests and questionnaires. The data was analyzed by using Quantitative research and the way researchers analyzed the data was by; scoring, percentile meanings, and impacts. The Quantitative Data showed that the students were able to arrange their grammar and vocabularies well when making short sentences through Picture-Cued Task. Those students were enthusiastically joined the class even though they were wondering what to do with pictures. In Quantitative Data, the researchers found; Mean = 26,07, Median = 25, Mode = 20 and Standard Deviation = 6,434. The t-test score was 6,392 and the t-table was 1,67 in significance level 0,05 with the degree of freedom 54,  therefore, the score of the t-test is higher than the t-table. Based on the data finding and discussion, it can be concluded that the use of Picture-Cued Task has a positive effect to motivate students in learning writing.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF METACOGNITVE LEARNING STRATEGY TOWARDSTUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN LISTENING COMPREHENSION (AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY AT THE SECOND YEAR STUDENTS OF MTs.AL- MADANIYAH JEMPONG MATARAM IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2016-2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Hidayati Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Listening Comprehension ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Metacognitive Learning ◽  
Second Year ◽  
And Control ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Experimental Group

This study is about the effect of metacognitive learning strategy toward students’ achievement in listening comprehension an experimental study at the second-year students of MTs.AL-MADANIYAH Jempong Mataram in the academic year 2016-2017. The purpose of the study is to know whether there is an effect of metacognitive learning strategy or not toward students’ achievement in listening comprehension. The research method was quasi-experimental research with nonequivalent control group design. The population of the research was all of the second year Students of MTs.AL-MADANIYAH Jempong Mataram, conducted of two classes as a sample; Experimental group II A and Control group II B. II A was taught by using Metacognitive Learning Strategy while II B was taught without using Metacognitive Learning Strategy. The researcher gave the Listening test to gather the data. The formula that used to analyze the data was t-test. It is supposed to know the significant difference between students’ score in the experimental group and control group. Based on the computation of the t-test formula, it was found that the mean score of the experimental group was 17,6 and the mean score of the control group was 9,2. After analyzing the data, it was found that t-test was 5,626. The degree of freedom (df) was (Nx+Ny-2) = (25+25-2) =48. The degree of freedom from 38 students as the sample. The researcher got a score for confident level 0.5 or 95% and score 2.000, for confident level 0.1 or 99% is 2.660. It means that t-test was higher than t-table. After the data had been obtained; it was found that metacognitive learning strategy has a positive effect on teaching listening. It showed by the significant value of t-test >t-table. It means that Ha (alternative hypotheses) was accepted because t-test was higher than t-table. Based on the explanation, the researcher concludes that the effect of metacognitive learning strategy toward students achievement in listening comprehension at the second year students of MTs.AL- MADANIYAH Jempong Mataram has a positive effect.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING BERBANTUAN MEDIA KONKRET TERHADAP KOMPETENSI PENGETAHUAN IPA SISWA KELAS IV SD GUGUS DEWI SARTIKA DENPASAR TIMUR TAHUN PELAJARAN 2017/2018

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kadek Diah Sari
Keyword(s):  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Science Knowledge ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

The purpose of this study was to know the significant different in science knowledge between the group of students who were taught through Guided Inquiry Learning Model assissted by concrete media and the group of students who were taught through conventional learning model at grade IV students of SD Gugus Dewi Sartika Denpasar Timur in academic year 2017/2018.  The population of this research was all fourth grade students of SD Gugus Dewi Sartika Denpasar Timur in academic year 2017/2018. The sampling was conducted by random sampling technique by randomizing class. The sample of this research was IV B of SD N 10 as experimental group and IV B of SD N 3 Kesiman as control group with the total number of experimental group was 40 students and the contol group was 41 students. The data collected was the data of the competency of science knowledge and analyzed by t-test. After being analyzed by t-test, obtained tcount = 2,372 at significance level 5% ( = 0,05) with dk = 79 and ttable (a = 0,05) = 2.000. Based on the test value tcount = 2.372 > ttable (a = 0,05) = 2.000. The results showed that experimental gained more score in compared to control group with mean of = 0,41> = 0,31, it can be concluded that there is an effect by implementing Guided Inquiry Learning Model toward science knowledge competence. Thus, there is a significant difference between the science knowledge of the group which were taught through Guided Inquiry Learning Model assissted by Concrete Media and the group of students who were taught through conventional learning in IV grade students of SD Gugus Dewi Sartika East Denpasar in academic year 2017/2018.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RANSOM NOTE GAME IN LEARNING VOCABULARY AT SMPN 1 KERUAK

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Arbi Maulida Hadijah Zurri ◽  
Kamarudin Kamarudin ◽  
Ahmad Hanan
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This research was aimed at finding out the effectevenness of Ransom Note Game in learning vocabulary. this research was quasi experimental design. The populations of this research were all of students at second grade students of SMPN 1 KERUAK that consist of 284 students that consist of eight different classes. In which the sample of this research used two classes where VIII.1 Class as experimental group consisted of 32 student and VIII.3 as control group consisted of 31 students. The experimental was taught by Ransom Note Game Game and control group taught by Puzzle Game. The instruments that used were objective test with multiple choices, matching word, fill in the blank and true or false. The analysis used t-test formula. The result of the analysis, showed that the value of to (t obtained) 2, 0888 was higher than tt (t table) 1, 8702, the significant level 0, 05. Based on the result of this investigation, it was proved that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. In other words, there was significant effect of Ransom Note Game in learning vocabulary at the second grade students at SMPN 1 KERUAK in academic year 2016/2017.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CATEGORIES GAMES IN TEACHING VOCABULARY

JURNAL ELINK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Husnul Khotimah ◽  
I Made Permadi Utama
Keyword(s):  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
And Control ◽  
First Time ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

The aim of this research is to find out whether Categories Games is effective or not in teaching vocabulary to the second grade students of SMAN 1 Sikur. This research was True Experimental with posttest-only control design. The object of this research was second grade students of SMAN 1 Sikur. The total numbers of population were 150 students. The technique to take the sample was cluster random sampling, which took 40 students as the sample in this research. At the first time, the researcher gave Pre test to the experimental and control group. The second time, the researcher gave the treatment that used Categories Games in experimental group and Puzzle Game in control group, then the last, the researcher gave post test both of group. From the data is obtained, it found that T-test was 6,96 and t-table at significance level of 0,05 (95%) was 2,02. So it means that the score of t-test was higher than t-table (6,96 > 2.02). The alternate hypothesis (Ha), which used Categories Games in teaching vocabulary to the second grade of SMAN 1 Sikur was effective absolutely accepted. Meanwhile, the Null Hypothesis (Ho), which used Categories Games in teaching vocabulary to the second grade of SMAN 1 Sikur is not effective is absolutely rejected. Effectiveness of Categories Games was suitable for teaching vocabulary beside that practicable and applicable for English subject especially in teaching vocabulary

scholarly journals THE USE OF COLLABORATIVE WRITING TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Irwandi Irwandi
Keyword(s):  
Confidence Level ◽  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Collaborative Writing ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Items ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This study was carried out to find out about the use of collaborative writing technique to improve students ability in writing descriptive text at the second grade of SMPN 1 Praya in academic year 2015/2016. The total number of samples were 40 students, and they were divided into two groups. The first group was called the experimental group consisted of 20 students and the second group was called the control group consists of 20 students. The data of the study was collected by giving both of groups pre-test and the treatment just for the experimental group which was taught by using collaborative writing technique, and then at the last session of both groups was post-test with the same test items. After analyzing the data obtained, the researcher found that the use of collaborative writing technique affects writing a descriptive text. From the data analysis, the researcher found that the value of t-test was 6,3, while the value of t-table in df 38 were 2,024 for confidence level 0,05 (90%) and 2,71 for confidence level 0,01 (99%). It showed that the value of t-test is higher than the t-table. It is mean that the use of collaborative writing technique affects writing a descriptive text. So, the null hypothesis (Ho) was accepted because the use of collaborative writing technique affects writing descriptive text at the second grade of SMPN 1 Praya in Academic Year 2015- 2016.

scholarly journals THE USE OF TIC TAC TOE GAME IN TEACHING SPEAKING SKILL

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hidayati Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Confidence Level ◽  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This study was carried out to find the effect of of tic tac toe game in teaching speaking skill. This study was conduced at the second grade of MAN 1 Praya in academic year 2014- 2015. The total number of sample were 40 students and they were divided into two groups. The first group was called experimental group consist of 20 students and the second group was called control group consist of 20 students. After analyzing the data obtained , the researcher found that the use of tic tac toe game has effect in teaching speaking skill. It proved from the data analysis, the researcher found that the value of t-test was 6,3, while the value of t-table in df 38 were 2,024 for confidence level 0,05 (90%) and 2,71 for confidence level 0,01 (99%). It showed that the value of t-test is higher than t-table. It is mean that the use of tic tac toe game has effect in teaching speaking skill. So, the null hypothesis (Ho) was accepted because the use of tic tac toe game has effect in teaching speaking skill at the seond grade of MAN 1 Praya in Academic Year 2014- 2015. 

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RANSOM NOTE GAME IN LEARNING VOCABULARY

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Arbi Maulida Hadijah Zurri
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This research was aimed to find out the effectevenness of Ransom Note Game in learning vocabulary. this research was quasi experimental design. The populations of this research were all of students at second grade students of SMPN 1 KERUAK that consist of 284 students that consist of eight  different classes. In which the sample of this research used two classes where VIII.1 Class as experimental group consisted of 32 student and VIII.3 as control group consisted of 31 students. The experimental was taught by Ransom Note Game Game and control group taught by Puzzle Game. The instruments that used were objective test with multiple choice, matching word, fill in the blank and true or false. The analysis used t-test formula. The result of the analysis, showed that the value of to (t obtained) 2,0888 was higher than tt (t table) 1,8702, the significant level 0,05. Based on the result of this investigation, it was proved that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. In other words, there was significant effect of Ransom Note Game in learning vocabulary at the second grade students at SMPN 1 KERUAK  in academic year 2016/2017.

scholarly journals The Effect of Talking Chips Towards Students’ Self-Assurance in Speaking Skill

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 348
Author(s):  
Sudirman Sudirman ◽  
Tya Putri Rahmadani
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Positive Effect

This research is aimed to find out whether Talking Chips has positive effect or not toward students’ self-assurance in speaking of the second grade students at SMAN 4 Mataram. The research was experimental research and the design used was Pre Experimental with one group without control group and used one group pre-test post-test design only. The population of the study was the second grade students of SMAN 4 Mataram which consisted of one class (19 students). One class was chosen by using accidental sampling technique and the result was XI IPS 1. In collecting the data pre-test and post-test were done. And then, the data analyzed by using SPSS. The result of data analysis showed that t-test was 3.457 and t-table was 2.109, it means that t-test was higher than t-table as the level of significance level 0,05. It can be concluded that teaching self-assurance in speaking skill at SMAN 4 Mataram using talking chips produce much greater change in the students’ self-assurance in speaking. On the other words, talking chips technique is effective in teaching self-assurance in speaking at SMAN 4 Mataram.

scholarly journals THE USE OF COMMUNITY LANGUAGE LEARNING (CLL) IN TEACHING SPEAKING

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irwandi Irwandi
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
First Grade ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Community Language

The purpose of this research is to find out the effectiveness of using CLL in teaching speaking at the first grade students of SMP N 18 Mataram in academic year 2014 / 2015. This is kind of quantitative research with quasi experimental method. The population of this research involved 67 students’ from the first grade in SMPN 18 Mataram. The reseacher took 44 students as a sample that divided into two groups, 22 students belong to the experimental group and 22 students belong to the control group. To find out the differences of x and y, the writer used pre- test and post- test to collect the data. The data collected was analized by t-test formula. Therefore, the writer gave different treatment to prove that CLL is better than conventional method. After the writer gave the treatment, it showed that the mean of post test of experimental group is higher than control group. After that, the result of mean score of Experimental and group is proved by the t-test and compared with t-table, so the result in t-test is 3,8 and t-table (0,05%) is 2,02 and (0,01 %) is 2,70. In addition, the result of the t-test is higher than t-table (3,8 > 2.02 > 2,70). This means that there is significant different between experimental and control group. From the explanation above, the writer concludes that Community Language Learning (CLL) was effective in teaching speaking for the first grade students of SMP N 18 Mataram in academic year of 2014/2015. 

scholarly journals THE USE OF COLLABORATIVE WRITING TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Irwandi Irwandi
Keyword(s):  
Confidence Level ◽  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Collaborative Writing ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Items ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This study was carried out to find out about the use of collaborative writing technique to improve students ability in writing descriptive text at the second grade of SMPN 1 Praya in academic year 2015/2016. The total number of samples were 40 students, and they were divided into two groups. The first group was called the experimental group consisted of 20 students and the second group was called the control group consists of 20 students. The data of the study was collected by giving both of groups pre-test and the treatment just for the experimental group which was taught by using collaborative writing technique, and then at the last session of both groups was post-test with the same test items. After analyzing the data obtained, the researcher found that the use of collaborative writing technique affects writing a descriptive text. From the data analysis, the researcher found that the value of t-test was 6,3, while the value of t-table in df 38 were 2,024 for confidence level 0,05 (90%) and 2,71 for confidence level 0,01 (99%). It showed that the value of t-test is higher than the t-table. It is mean that the use of collaborative writing technique affects writing a descriptive text. So, the null hypothesis (Ho) was accepted because the use of collaborative writing technique affects writing descriptive text at the second grade of SMPN 1 Praya in Academic Year 2015- 2016.

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