scholarly journals Naskah Persuratan Melayu: Pemeliharaan dan Digitalisasi di Malaysia

Manuskripta ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Nur Asyikin ◽  
Normalina Normalina
Keyword(s):  
Future Generation ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
The Future ◽  
Literary Heritage ◽  
History Of

Abstract: Malay manuscripts have been widely concerned through research and studies by Malaysian scholars, as well as most of the world's scholars. Finding shows that, the heritage of Malay literary contains variety of valuable knowledge and symbolizing the nation’s civilization that must be preserved for the benefit of the future generation. The Malay literary heritage documentation is important in displaying the diversity, style and genre of Malay writings and able to streamline the history of Malay knowledge, especially in Malay literature. This led to encourage efforts in ensuring this valuable copies remain conserve through preservation and digitalization activities so it’s not drowning in time and circumstances, also only remain of history that is undescribed, and face various factors that can cause to damage. Researcher focused on the efforts and methods of preservation and digitization of Malay manuscripts especially in Malaysia. In addition, discussing the challenges and problems faced. This study will proposes some measures as a guide of the institutions, collectors and owners of the manuscripts that lead to the discovery of new knowledge. --- Abstrak: Naskhah persuratan Melayu telah mendapat perhatian dari segi kajian oleh para sarjana Malaysia, mahupun sebahagian besar sarjana dunia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan warisan khazanah persuratan Melayu, menyimpan pelbagai ilmu yang tidak ternilai harganya dan merupakan lambang tamadun dan peradaban bangsa yang perlu dipulihara untuk dimanfaatkan oleh generasi alaf baru. Warisan dokumentasi persuratan Melayu penting dalam menampilkan kekayaan ragam dan genre penulisan orang Melayu serta merangkaikan sejarah ilmu orang Melayu khususnya dalam persuratan Melayu. Hal ini mendorong usaha memastikan naskhah bernilai ini kekal terjaga melalui aktiviti pemuliharaan dan pendigitalan agar tidak tenggelam ditelan zaman dan keadaan, dan hanya kekal dalam lipatan sejarah yang tidak dihuraikan serta berdepan dengan pelbagai faktor yang boleh menyebabkan kerosakan. Pengkaji memberi tumpuan tentang usaha serta kaedah pemuliharaan dan pendigitalan naskhah persuratan Melayu khususnya di Malaysia. Di samping itu, membincangkan juga tentang cabaran dan permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam menyelamatkan naskhah khazanah ini. Kajian dan penelitian ini mengemukakan cadangan untuk dijadikan panduan kepada institusi penyimpan dan pemilik naskhah yang membawa kepada penemuan ilmu baru.  

scholarly journals TRACES OF NATIONAL TURKIC CULTURE IN THE KHAKASS' ALYPTYG NYMAKHS

2022 ◽  
pp. 12-16
Author(s):  
Г. Й. Маммадли
Keyword(s):  
Future Generation ◽  
Close Connection ◽  
The People ◽  
The Future ◽  
History Of ◽  
Wedding Ceremony ◽  
To Come

В данной статье на анализе героических сказаний «Алтын Арыг» и «Книга моего отца Коркута» показано сопоставление с другими сказаниями тюрко - монгольских народов, подчёркнута схожесть типологически сходных явлений. Богатырские сказания хакасского народа отражают в себе историю народа, которая на долгие века сохранила их для будущего поколения всего тюркского мира. Изучение алыптыг нымахов, в частности свадебный обряд (выбор спутника жизни, испытания, девятидневный пиртой, расплетение шестидесяти косичек, заплетение одной косы и т. д.), традиционные сюжеты, действия главных героев показывают их тесную связь с эпосами других тюркских народов. Следы общетюркской культуры встречаются во всех сферах жизни героев героических сказаний. Мотив суженых имеет реальную историко - бытовую основу, восходящую к экзогамии, когда невесту брали из другого рода. In this article, based on the analysis of "Altyn Aryg" and "The book of my father Korkut', the comparison with other legends of Turkic - Mongolian peoples is shown, and the similarity of typologically similar phenomena is emphasized. The Khakass people's heroic tales reflect the history of the people, which preserved them for the future generation of the entire Turkic world for many centuries to come. The study of alyptyg nymakhs, in particular, the wedding ceremony (choosing a life partner, trials, a nine - day feast - toi, unwinding sixty braids, braiding one braid, etc.), traditional plots and actions of the main characters show their close connection with eposes of other Turkic peoples. Traces of national Turkic culture are found in all spheres of life of heroes of heroic tales. The motif of the betrothed has a real historical and everyday basis, dating back to exogamy, when a bride was taken from another kin.

scholarly journals Bharathi’s Concept of Women Liberation: Legacy and novelty

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kalpana B ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Historical Perspective ◽  
Future Generation ◽  
Language Politics ◽  
Tamil Literature ◽  
The Past ◽  
Feminist Ideology ◽  
The Future ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Way

Subramania Bharathi is probably the greatest poet in the History of Tamil literature. Many books and articles have been written both in English and Tamil praising his works and criticizing him for the past hundred years. His works have been taken up for research, to analyze Nationalism, language, politics, literature, translation, philosophy, feminism and religion. This book entitled “Bharathi’s concept of women liberation: Legacy and novelty” analyzes his feminist thoughts and the lives of women during his period. The author of this book Dr. B. Kalpana carefully analyzes about Bharathi’s works, his period, tradition, his innovative and modern thoughts that paved the way to the future generation. In this book, Dr. B. Kalpana points out, how Bharathi overcame tradition, and became a revolutionary poet of the twentieth century. Bharathi’s feminist ideology is carefully analyzed in this book from the historical perspective.

scholarly journals On “Works” by Nikolai Solovyov Being Prepared at the IWL RAS

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 230-243
Author(s):  
Viktor I. Shcherbakov
Keyword(s):  
Special Section ◽  
Scientific Publication ◽  
Popular Science ◽  
Classical Literature ◽  
Introductory Article ◽  
Future Edition ◽  
The Future ◽  
Literary Heritage ◽  
History Of ◽  
Main Ideas

This article is an announcement of the future collected works by Nikolai Ivanovich Solovyov (1831–1874), literary critic, publicist and art theorist of the 1860s. A brief history of the issue is presented, main achievements of the predecessors in the elaboration of Nikolai Solovyov’s literary heritage are indicated, a brief outline of his literary activity is given, and an attempt is made to present Solovyov’s main ideas. The collected works of Soloviev (in three volumes) being prepared at the Department of Russian Classical Literature of the IWL RAS will be the first scientific publication of his works. This edition will include all the literary-critical, historical-literary, journalistic, polemical, philosophical articles by Solovyov, as well as the most significant popular science works of historical and general cultural interest. In addition to the texts originally published in periodicals, later versions of articles from the author's collection Art and Life (1869) will also be presented, for which a special section is intended. The edition will be provided with a scientific commentary and an annotated name index. The first volume of the edition will begin with an introductory article, which will include an essay on the life and literary activities of Solovyov (by Viktor Shcherbakov). At the end of the article, the basic principles of preparation of the future edition are outlined.

scholarly journals History of the Uzbek National Puppet Theater

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Feruza Kobilova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Main Idea ◽  
Future Generation ◽  
Spiritual Maturity ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Development Trends ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Puppet Theater ◽  
The Future ◽  
History Of

This article examines the evolution of the formation and development of the art of scenography of puppet theaters in Uzbekistan, the factors of their development during the period of Independence on the example of the National Puppet Theater of Uzbekistan. In shaping the worldview of the young generation, which is the future of our country, modern puppet theater plays a leading role in educating them towards spiritual maturity. Today, a lot of attention is paid to this field of art, and a number of decisions are made for the development of the industry. The main idea of the independence of our country is to help the future generation to grow up spiritually mature, patriotic and educated with all our might. Puppet theater directing, dramaturgy, acting skills, and especially scenography are important with their unique solutions. The reason is that the development trends of modern puppet theater directing and scenography are considered on the basis of three periods, firstly, critical thinking, secondly, religious and mythological themes in the national spirit, and thirdly, analysis of contemporary works.

scholarly journals WE PREPARE OUR STUDENTS FOR TEACHING THE FUTURE GENERATION

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Agus Widyantoro
Keyword(s):  
Language Teaching ◽  
Future Generation ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
The Real ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
The Future ◽  
New Curriculum

Lecturers in universities preparing for future teachers often teach materials which they think are up-to-date. However, is it true that what they teach may be useful for their students in their teaching in the future. Students may graduate in four to five years and they may not get jobs as soon as they leave universities. When they get a job as teachers, it might be five to six years after they graduate. At that time in schools, a new curriculum may be introduced, new theories on language teaching may emerge, and new problems may be faced. What they got from their lecturers in universities may not be relevant for solving the new problems. So, they need new knowledge or even new skills. This paper tries to explore the ways lecturers can do to prepare their students to face the ‘real’ challenges in their time of teaching.

scholarly journals Analysis of children’s toys as a method for predicting the future generation

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 236-252
Author(s):  
E. S. Novikova
Keyword(s):  
Wave Theory ◽  
Future Generation ◽  
Modern Trend ◽  
Historical Period ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Face ◽  
History Of ◽  
Generational Values

This research analyses social and generational theories by sociologists and economists, the patterns of development of society that they identified, and also traces the correlation between the portrait of a particular generation and toys for children under 7–11 years old, prevalent during the formation of this generation. An overview of modern popular toys is given and a forecast is made about what features and values of a generation can form their distribution. At the beginning of the research, the author discusses the connection between N. Kondratyev’s wave theory, which reflects the economic situation influencing the formation of a generation, and the Hove-Strauss theory of generations, as well as sociological works that supplement the modern understanding of generations: A.M. Rykiel’s generational values hierarchy, classification of generations by Yu.M. Levada. Further, attention is paid to the history of toys from the 1920s to 2020s and an analysis of the influence of toys on the formation of a generation is carried out. Some patterns are found between the values of a generation and toys widespread in the appropriate historical period, the result of the influence of modern toys on the portrait of a generation is predicted, and the reasons for such modern trend as gamification are also discussed. The search for patterns by which society is changing and the description of different generations and the historical and economic factors that determined their formation give the opportunity for the scientists to predict the image of the next generations. This perspective is relevant for the future as it has the prospect of development at the junction of social and exact sciences, may be used to predict scenarios of the future development of society. Revealing causal relationships and their subsequent expression by methods of mathematics will allow companies and government agencies to be more ready for new challenges, adapt to changes in society’s needs and trends in its development. At this stage, the research partially forecast the face of the generation born in 2000- 2020, and asks questions for further research1.

A Dynamic Systems Approach to Personality

2001 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 172-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lawrence A. Pervin
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Systems ◽  
Systems Approach ◽  
Biological Processes ◽  
Recent Advances ◽  
Dynamic View ◽  
The Future ◽  
History Of

David Magnusson has been the most articulate spokesperson for a holistic, systems approach to personality. This paper considers three concepts relevant to a dynamic systems approach to personality: dynamics, systems, and levels. Some of the history of a dynamic view is traced, leading to an emphasis on the need for stressing the interplay among goals. Concepts such as multidetermination, equipotentiality, and equifinality are shown to be important aspects of a systems approach. Finally, attention is drawn to the question of levels of description, analysis, and explanation in a theory of personality. The importance of the issue is emphasized in relation to recent advances in our understanding of biological processes. Integrating such advances into a theory of personality while avoiding the danger of reductionism is a challenge for the future.

A Reflection on Crucial Periods in 50 Years of Social Psychology (in Germany)

2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Katja Corcoran ◽  
Michael Häfner ◽  
Mathias Kauff ◽  
Stefan Stürmer
Keyword(s):  
Social Psychology ◽  
Early Development ◽  
West Germany ◽  
East And West Germany ◽  
The Future ◽  
History Of ◽  
East And West

Abstract. In this article, we reflect on 50 years of the journal Social Psychology. We interviewed colleagues who have witnessed the history of the journal. Based on these interviews, we identified three crucial periods in Social Psychology’s history, that are (a) the early development and further professionalization of the journal, (b) the reunification of East and West Germany, and (c) the internationalization of the journal and its transformation from the Zeitschrift für Sozialpsychologie to Social Psychology. We end our reflection with a discussion of changes that occurred during these periods and their implication for the future of our field.

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