scholarly journals FORMATION OF RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN THE LOGISTICS ACTIVITY OF THE ENTERPRISЕS

2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-31
Author(s):  
Volynets L ◽  
◽  
Khomenko I ◽  
Khalatsk I ◽  
Bozhok Y ◽  
...  

The article analyzes the approaches to the formation of a risk management system in the logistics activities of enterprises. The main principles of risk management are systematized and it is proved that the proposed set of principles can form the basis of risk management process in logistics activities of enterprises and most adequately reflect its essence, and practical implementation of these principles can contribute to the formation of risk management system in logistics activities. To solve the main problems of risk management in the management system of logistics activities of enterprises, taking into account the need to apply the concept of risk management, which will take into account the interests of each link in the logistics chain, we have formed an algorithm for risk management in the logistics system.

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 134-141
Author(s):  
N. N. Vasilyeva ◽  
◽  
A. V. Svinov ◽  
O. V. Tkachuk ◽  
◽  
...  

Today, little attention is paid to risks, with management focusing more on performance indicators and business results than on analyzing dangerous situations and finding new opportunities. The risk management system proposed in this paper will help to take risks under control and systematize the risk management process. Ideally, it should be integrated into the quality management system. The paper also provides a study on the development of methods for identifying, analyzing and assessing strategic risks. The risk management process is described in accordance with GOST R ISO 31000-2019; methods of risk management are considered. The risk management system included a register, a questionnaire, criteria for the severity of risk and the likelihood of occurrence, as well as a matrix of risks with a description of its zones and levels of risk. The paper provides a procedure for risk management, which describes the stages of the risk management process and their relationship with the approach proposed in GOST R ISO 31000. The standard questions of the questionnaire are formulated that will help simplify the process of identifying risks in the enterprise if the manager does not have a certain plan. A form of a risk register is proposed, which consists of successively filled columns: strategic goal, risk, qualitative risk analysis, quantitative risk assessment, risk reduction. It also describes how to fill it out and its main functions. Thus, the entire risk management system is described through its separate, but interconnected parts. With a competent approach and the integration of RMS into the QMS, risk management will give a tangible effect.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Methenan Wandee ◽  
Chaiyuth Sirisuthi ◽  
Subunn Leamvijarn

The purposes of this research aimed 1) to study the elements and indicators of risk management system for secondary schools in Thailand. 2) to study suitable the elements and indicators of the risk management system for secondary schools in Thailand. 3) to study the results of CFA (Confirmatory Factors Analysis) risk management process of risk management system for secondary schools in Thailand. There were four steps as follows: Stage 1 to study theories and concepts from the documents and research. Stage 2 to synthesize the study of concepts, principles and theories involved in this research from the stage 1. Stage 3 to evaluate and confirm the suitability of the elements and indicators of risk management system for secondary schools in Thailand by 9 experts. And Stage 4 to analyze the elements and indicators of risk management process of risk management system for secondary schools in Thailand by CFA (Confirmatory Factor Analysis). There were 350 samples in this study. The instruments used in this study were questionnaire for 9 experts and questionnaire for CFA. The statistics used for data analysis were mean, standard deviation, Chi-square, GFI, AGFI, SRMR, RMSEA. The findings found that the risk management system for secondary schools in Thailand had four main elements as follows: 1) Input consisted of 5 sub-factors, 13 indicators, 2) Process had 2 dimensions: 2.1) Dimension of the risk management process consisted of 8 sub- elements, 31 indicators, 2.2) Dimension of school burdens consisted of 4 sub-elements, 72 indicators, 3) Outputs and Outcomes consisted of 2 sub-elements, 6 indicators and 4) Feedback consisted of 2 indicators. The results of evaluation and confirmatory the suitability the elements and indicators of risk management system for secondary schools in Thailand by 9 experts found that it was suitable in every items. And the results analyze CFA of the elements and indicators risk management process of risk management system for secondary schools in Thailand revealed that the model is harmonious with empirical data and in ‘good’ level.


Revizor ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (93) ◽  
pp. 71-77
Author(s):  
Jelena Krpić

In order to establish a balance between the risks to which it is exposed and the achievement of set goals, the management organizes a risk management system. The management system also implies making appropriate decisions that should be based on relevant and credible information. Financial statements are currently compiled on the basis of relevant and reliable information, the usefulness of which has been improved by making them comparable, verifiable, timely and understandable, and so relevant source for risk management activities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (XIX) ◽  
pp. 187-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamil Majewski

The compliance organizational unit, in a legal environment dictated by changes to the regulations of 2017, is a key organizational unit in the bank’s organizational structure, which has been assigned tasks related to the broadly understood risk compliance management. For the proper functioning of compliance organizational unit, it was guaranteed its proper location and the status of the head of the compliance organizational unit and employees performing these tasks. In contrast, the compliance risk management process, understood from 2017 as a set of specific elements and tasks (identification, assessment, control, monitoring and reporting), is one of the key processes that make up the bank’s risk management system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (512) ◽  
pp. 238-245
Author(s):  
L. А. Zveruk ◽  
◽  
Y. S. Y. S. ◽  

A banking institution becomes extremely vulnerable in its activities, when out of ability to create a mechanism for identifying and overcoming destabilizing factors of influence. Therefore, an important component in the overall management of bank is the introduction of a risk management system. The article is aimed at examining the conceptual bases of the bank’s risk management system and the methodological principles of its organization. The research has showed that the risk management process requires a systematic approach, based on a certain mechanism presented in the form of risk management. It includes a set of techniques, procedures and risk management policies and forms the risk management strategy and tactics. The foundations of the construction of the bank’s risk management system are the international standards Basel II and Basel III and the requirements of the regulator, in particular regarding the structure of the risk management process, its efficiency and some specific aspects. It is substantiated that the construction of a comprehensive system of risk management of the bank provides for the definition of: tasks, principles, objects and subjects, methods and instruments of risk management. The formation of a risk management system is carried out on the basis of modern approaches to corporate governance in banks and requires the development of a conceptual scheme of risk management along with compliance with the principles of the organization of the risk management system. It is emphasized that modern organizational measures of the risk management system are represented by three lines of defense and include four stages; provide for the use of effective models and instruments for assessing (measuring) risks and developing the intrabank (intragroup) risk management documents.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. V. Shamin

The article is devoted to the optimization of the processes of organization and management of international megaprojects based on the formation of a risk management system.Currently, the implementation efficiency of megaprojects remains low due to the emergence of many risks at various stages of project implementation.In this connection, it is proposed to form an integrated risk management system, which implies a three-stage structure for introducing the 6 element risk management system into the project life cycle, into the main project management processes.This article substantiates the need to form a risk management system in three stages in accordance with the key elements of a risk management system: (1) Planning – the block «Objectives and environment of the project»; (2) Approval of the project – the blocks «Identification», «Classification», «Assessment of risks and risk tolerance», «Risk management plan»; (3) Monitoring and control – the block «Control and monitoring of risks».Thus, the proposed integrated risk management system provides: continuity of the risk management process based on the audit of the RMS; the ability to adjust RMS at the stage of forecasting a risk event; possibility of scenario modeling for forecasting risk reduction potential; risk management program, formed by current risks in order to increase the attractiveness of the mega-project for the investor.It is also proposed to introduce an audit of risk management processes and procedures based on an adapted methodology for the following components of the risk management system: defining events and setting goals; the internal environment of the organization; organization risk assessment; risk control tools; responding to risks; communications and information; risk monitoring.This technique allows you to take into account risks not only at the stage of project development, but also during its implementation, which ensures its feasibility, as well as an audit algorithm for risk management systems of a megaproject is developed and recommendations for improving the RMS through this tool are proposed.


Author(s):  
Olena Tsvirko ◽  
Denys Krylov

The article considers the concept of "risk in railway transport", identifies the types of risks that exist in the railway transport of Ukraine; determined that the processes of transformation of economic relations in Ukraine require the deepening of theoretical and practical developments in risk management in the field of railway transport; the risk management process according to the ISO 31000: 2018 standard is given; according to the implemented Strategy and Policy of JSC "Ukrzaliznytsia" the main tasks of the risk management system are defined and the risk map of JSC "Ukrzaliznytsia" is developed; The results of the structural reform of railway transport were insufficient to create effective sources of development in the short term, which will ensure large-scale attraction of funds for the development of the industry and its modernization. The results of the structural reform of railway transport were insufficient to create effective sources of development in the short term, which will ensure large-scale attraction of funds for the development of the industry and its modernization. Many types of risks that need to be assessed, as well as different purposes of assessing the same type of risk (for the purposes of state supervision and company purposes) provide JSC "Ukrzaliznytsia" a real challenge in terms of building risk assessment models. The task of applying the method of assessing a specific type of risk is significantly different from the task of building a methodology for assessing the risks of a large company. In solving this problem, it is important to keep in mind that a method successfully applied in one area may be completely ineffective in another. Risk classification of JSC "Ukrzaliznytsia" should be carried out taking into account the existing management structure, as well as the tasks to be solved at each level of management; the effect of the risk management system should be synergistic, each element of each level of management should be effective: from the structural unit at the linear level to the department of the corporate level of management. Currently, for the company's internal purposes, several dozen risks have been formulated related to various areas of life of JSC UZ: from financial activities to locomotive maintenance and innovative development.


Author(s):  
Anastasiia Artomova

The article discusses the features of implementation a risk management system in the framework of customs control. The relevance of the problems under consideration is due to the fact that the activities of customs authorities in practice, like no other area, are directly related to various risk zones. The main task of the customs authorities is very closely intertwined with the goals of risk management. This is a systematic identification and, most importantly, prevention and leveling of risks and threats arising in various fields of activity at any stage of crossing the customs border. Customs activity in the risk management system is not only a process of identifying risks, but also a way of thinking, without which the customs authorities may not react to various situations and provide for the necessary initiatives, and this process is usually called “risk analysis”. Of particular interest in this vein is the construction of a structured system by the risk management process. This is due to the need for a clear passage of all stages of customs control of goods when crossing the customs border while meeting all standards. The unification of such a process is necessary. Clarifies the concept of risk management in relation to the customs control system from an operational and practical point of view. The article considers such elements of the risk management system as: statistics, implementation of the risk management system in various countries, the advantages of customs risk management, the process of risk management in customs control. Particular attention is paid to the benefits of customs risk management. The elements of the risk management system are highlighted; the effectiveness of risk management in customs control is assessed. Analyzed the problems of the risk management system in customs control. Particular attention is paid to the advantages of customs risk management, which are classified according to the following criteria: achievement of the organization’s goals; improved management processes; improved public and business profile. Proposals for improving the risk management system in customs control are presented.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 40-55
Author(s):  
A. V. Larionov ◽  
E. S. Salina

The study reveals features of the risk management in the payment system, taking into account the requirements of the Bank of Russia. Particular emphasis is placed on the implementation of practical aspects of organizing risk management systems in conformity with Bank of Russia Regulation No. 607-P dated 03.10.2017 “On requirements for the procedure for ensuring the smooth functioning of the payment system, indicators of the smooth functioning of the payment system and methods of risk analysis in the payment system including risk profiles”. The research uses international standards and approaches to the practical construction of risk management systems. The research suggests methodological recommendations for the construction of a comprehensive risk management system in the payment system. The results of the study can be used in the practical implementation of the Bank of Russia’s approaches to ensuring the smooth functioning of payment systems.


Author(s):  
Ning Yida ◽  
Luo Hehua

As the largest commercial bank in China, ICBC is a typical representative of the electronic business of SMEs. However, the electronic business for SMEs has credit risks and needs to continuously strengthen the credit risk management for SMEs. By analyzing the organization structure, system and process of credit risk management for SME in ICBC, this paper attempts to conclude that there are flaws on credit risk organization structure, credit risk management process and system is not sound enough, and there are omissions before, on and after the loan, in addition, risk management awareness is not strong. In view of the above problems, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve the organization structure of credit risk management, perfect the credit risk management system of SME, strictly carry out risk control before, during and after loans, and strengthen the consciousness of risk management. Researching the credit risk management system for SMEs in ICBC has a great educational and practical significance, for other commercial banks establishing and improving their risk management system.


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