scholarly journals Hubungan Perawatan Payudara Dan Frekuensi Pemberian Asi Terhadap Produksi Asi

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 657-664
Author(s):  
Fitriani Ningsih ◽  
Rizki Muji Lestari

Latar belakang: Air Susu Ibu dapat memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi bayi, imunologi dan psikologis. Walaupun ASI memiliki manfaat yang baik untuk bayi, namun faktanya masih banyak ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI secara ekslusif. Hal ini disebabkan karena beberapa alasan yaitu puting susu lecet, payudara bengkak, saluran susu tersumbat, mastitis, abses payudara, kelainan anatomi puting, atau bayi enggan menyusu sehingga membuat ibu tidak memberikan ASI secara eksklusifTujuan: Penelitian ini untuk melihat hubungan perawatan payudara dan frekuensi menyusui dengan produksi asiMetode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel pada penelitian sebanyak 30 responden ibu nifas yang ada di ruang Nifas RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Kota Palangka Raya. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan pengujian statistik menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada variabel perawatan payudara diperoleh nilai p = 0,048 (P Value a 0, 05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan perawatan payudara dengan produksi ASI dan pada variabel frekuensi pemberian ASI diperoleh nilai p = 0,009 (P Value a 0,05).Kesimpulan: ada hubungan perawatan payudara dan frekuensi pemberian ASI terhadap produksi ASI sehingga tindakan perawatan payudara yang baik dan secara rutin serta pemberian ASI sesering mungkin dapat membantu meningkatkan produksi ASI. Kata Kunci: Perawatan, Frekuensi, Menyusui dan Produksi ASIBackground: Breast milk can meet the nutritional needs of infants, immunology and psychological. Although breast milk has good benefits for babies, in fact there are still many mothers who do not exclusively breastfeed. This is due to several reasons, namely blisters nipples, swollen breasts, blocked milk ducts, mastitis, breast abscesses, anatomical abnormalities of the nipple, or the baby is reluctant to breastfeed so that the mother does not exclusively breastfeedObjective: This study is to look at the relationship between breast care and frequency of breastfeeding with breast milk productionMethod: The design of this study uses analytic research design with cross sectional approach. The sample size in the study were 30 postpartum mothers in the post-partum hospital RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya City. Sampling using purposive sampling techniques and statistical testing using the Chi-Square statistical test.Results: Based on the results of research on the variable breast care obtained p value = 0.048 (P Value a0.05) so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between breast care with breast milk production and on the variable frequency of breastfeeding obtained p value = 0.009 (P Value a 0.05).Conclusion: there is a relationship between breast care and the frequency of breastfeeding to the production of breast milk so that good and routine breast care measures and breastfeeding as often as possible can help increase milk production. Keywords: Care, Frequency, Breastfeeding and Breast Milk Production

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-106
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Sholeha ◽  
Edi Sucipto ◽  
Nilatul Izah

Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia is 61.33%, Central Java 54.40%, Tegal District is 44% and for Bojong Health Center is 68.85%, this figure is still far from the exclusive coverage of targeted breastfeeding. Based on the results of the initial interview, 6 out of 10 respondents of postpartum women interviewed they did not know how to care for the breast, the benefits of breast and during the puerperium there were problems that were nipples so the milk did not come out and after a few days later came out.The purpose of this study was to find out whether there was an effect of breast care on breast milk production in postpartum mothers. The design and type of this research is analytical cross-sectional. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers who had postpartum visits at Bojong Health Center, Tegal Regency. The sample technique uses accidental sampling, namely the number of samples used by 30 respondents. Primary data is obtained from filling out the questionnaire. Chi Square test was used to analyze bivariate in this study. The  results of this study showed that a p value of 0.002, which showed that breast care in postpartum mothers affected breast milk production.   Keywords: Breast Care, ASI Production, Puerperal Mother ABSTRAK                                                             Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia sebesar 61,33%, Jawa Tengah 54,40%, Kabupaten Tegal sebesar 44% dan untuk Puskesmas Bojong sebesar 68,85%, angka ini belum sesuai dengan target pencapaian ASI eksklusif yaitu 90%. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara awal 6 dari 10 responden orang ibu nifas yang diwawancarai mereka tidak tahu cara perawatan payudara, manfaat payudara dan pada masa nifasnya ada masalah yang dialami yaitu puting susu tidak menojol/terbenam sehingga ASInya tidak keluar dan setelah beberapa hari kemudian baru keluar. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah perawatan payudara berpengaruh terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu nifas. Rancangan dan jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik secara cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu nifas yang melakukan kunjungan nifasnya di Puskesmas Bojong Kabupaten Tegal. Acidental sampling digunakan sebagai teknik untuk pengambilan sampel yaitu jumlah sampel yang digunakan 30 responden. Data primer didapatkan dari pengisisan kuesioner. Uji Chi Square digunakan untuk menganalisis bivariat dalam penelitian ini.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p sebesar  0,002, yang menunjukkan bahwa perawatan payudara pada ibu nifas berpengaruh terhadap produksi ASI.   Kata Kunci: Perawatan Payudara, Produksi ASI, Ibu Nifas


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Nur Widayati ◽  
Yuwanti Yuwanti ◽  
Rizki Sahara

Breast milk is an emulsion of fat in a solution of protein, lactase and organic salts secreted by the two sides of the mother's breast glands, as the main food for the baby. Post-partum mothers who produce little breast milk will interfere with the adequacy of the baby's needs during their growth and development. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between eating frequency and resting patterns with mother's milk production during the postpartum period in the village of Kontak Grobogan. This research method using analytical method with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 31 people. The analytical test for the research hypothesis used the Chi Square test. The results of this study show that mothers who consume food frequently are 38.7%, and mothers who have good resting patterns have sufficient milk production as much as 14.3%. The results of the analysis using Chi Square with α = 0.05 on the frequency of eating with breast milk production found a p value = 0.092, while the resting pattern with breast milk production is known to have a p value = 0.241. It can be concluded from this study that the frequency of eating is not related to the production of breast milk in the mother, and the resting pattern is also not related to the production of breast milk in the mother during the postpartum period.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-197
Author(s):  
Tuti Meihartati

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationshipbetween massage breast milk production smoothness of oxytocin onpostpartum mother in BPM Ema Triana, Tanah Bumbu district. This typeof research is analytic survey with cross sectional approach. Number ofsamples of post partum mothers in this study was 36. The sampling techniqueused is Non Probability. Technical analysis using chi-square test with 0.05.Analysis Chi-Square test results obtained significant correlation betweenoxytocin massage (P = 0.001) with the breast milk production smoothnesspost partum. The conclusion from this study is there is a relationshipbetween oxytocin massage on postpartum breast milk production.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-66
Author(s):  
Kusumastuti , ◽  
Umi Laelatul Qomar ◽  
Siti Mutoharoh

Abstract: Lactation is the whole breastfeeding process from breastmilk produced to the baby's process of sucking and swallowing milk. The process of lactation is strongly influenced by the hormone prolactin and oxytocin. Expulsion of prolactin and oxytocin hormones can be stimulated by massage one of them with woolwich massage and oxytocin massage. Determine the effect of combination of Woolwich and oxytocin massages on breast milk production of postpartum mother. Thepresent study used quasi non-equivalent control group design experiment with data analysis using chi-square. The study revealed the differences of breast milk production of the Woolwich massage group and the oxytocin massage compared to the control group. The subjects were0-7 days post-partum mothers who breastfed their baby exclusively, amounting to 22 respondents in each group. Variables of breast milk production, the combination of Woolwich and oxytocin massage have p-value of  higher than 0.05 so it is not statistically significant but clinically it showed that the breast milk production of intervention group had 17% higher than the control group. Although there was no significant effect of the combination of Woolwich and oxytocin massage on breast milk production but there was clinically differenceof outcomes that is visible in intervention groups.  


1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Ira Titisari ◽  
Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati

Breast milk is the baby food of God's creation that can not be replaced with other foods and beverages. Breast milk is the best baby food and every baby is entitled to breastfeeding. Children exclusively breastfed 14 times more likely to survive in the first six months of life than children who are not breastfed. Start feeding on the first day after birth could reduce newborn mortality risk by 45 percent. Breastfeeding also supports a child's ability to learn and help prevent obesity and chronic diseases later in life. ASI Marmet Technique is issued manually and help milk ejection reflex (Milk Ejection Reflex) has worked for thousands of women in ways not previously owned. Oxytocin massage is massage on the neck, back and along the spine (vertebrae) bone costae until the fifth to sixth. Massage can stimulate the release of oxytocin hormone oxytocin. Oxytocin reflex works spur breast milk. Breast care is the maintenance of the breast is done to facilitate breastfeeding and avoiding difficulties during breastfeeding by doing massage (Welford, 2009). The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of massage techniques Marmet and oxytocin with breast care to the mother's milk production in the post partum. This type of quasi experimental research design The research design used Post Only Design, The population in this study were all post-partum mothers who met the inclusion criteria for the study RSIA Melinda Kediri. A sampling technique that consecutive sampling with a sample of 30 respondents. Data collection is done by dividing into 2 groups: group given Marmet and massage techniques oxytocin and the group given breast care, and to assess milk production using observation sheet milk production. Data analysis technique used was Wilcoxon Mann Whitney U Test. The result showed a p-value arithmetic (0.870); Alpa = (0.05), which means there is no difference in the combined administration of Marmet and massage techniques and breast care oxytocin on milk production. The conclusion from this study is there is no difference in milk production in mothers postpartum conducted Marmet technique and massage oxytocin with post partum mothers who do breast care. The researchers suggest is that all medical personnel can continue to support the improvement of the quality of obstetric care with attention to maternal postpartum milk production which could have an impact on the process of breastfeeding.;Keywords : Marmet Technique, massage oxytocin, breast care, breast milk production, post partum


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidia Widia ◽  
Tuti Meihartati

Objectives: to determine the role of oxytocin massage in enhancing breastmilk production and improving mother's comfortMaterials and Methods: This study was an analytic survey with cross-sectional approach using primary data obtained by means of questionnaire. The population was 36 post-partum mothers recruited using non-probability sampling. Data were analyzed using chi-square test with a significance of 0.05.Results: The results of Chi-square test revealed significant correlation between oxytocin massage (p=0.001) and post-partum breastmilk production.Conclusion: Oxytocin massage enhanced post-partum breastmilk production at Public Health Center Batulicin 1,  District of Tanah Bumbu, South Kalimantan.


Author(s):  
Siti Mudrikatin ◽  
Dwi Retno Wati

The problem experienced by breastfeeding mothers is that the milk is not released on the first to the third day post partum. As a result, newborns who are supposed to be breastfed early will be delayed and as an alternative are given formula milk. The smoothness of the process of lactation or the production and production of breast milk is influenced by breast care, frequency of breastfeeding, maternal psychology, maternal health, and contraception, as well as breast milk production, which is strongly influenced by physical, psychospiritual, environmental and social. Efforts to stimulate the hormones prolactin and oxytocin can be done with breast care or massage, oxytocin massage, nipple cleansing, early and regular breastfeeding and marmet techniques or milking and massage techniques. The "BOM" method (Breastcare, Oxytocin Massage, and Marmet Technique) is a stimulation to help the production and release of breast milk through breast care, oxytocin massage (massage or stimulation of the spine) and marmet technique (a combination of expressing breast milk and massaging the breasts) ). Mothers breastfeeding babies aged 0-6 months at Public Health Clinic Prambon Nganjuk Regency in a preliminary study of 5 (five) mothers breastfeeding babies aged 0-6 months, do not know how to make a lot of milk production using "BOM" through structured interviews. The research objective was to assess the effectiveness of the BOM (Breastcare, Oxytocin, and Marmet Teachnique) method in increasing breast milk production. This study uses a quasi-experimental method. It was carried out at the Prambon Health Center with a total sample of 60 people and used the Mann Whitney U Test analysis. The results obtained from 60 samples were a p value of 0.000 <0.05, so it can be concluded that there were significant differences between the two groups, where the BOM method (Breastcare, Oxytocin, and Marmet Teachnique) was very effective on breast milk production.


Author(s):  
Hamimatus Zainiyah

During pregnancy, the prolactin hormone from placenta increases but breast milk usually does has come out because it is still inhibited by high estrogen levels. On the second or third day of postpartum, estrogen and progesterone levels drop significantly, so the effect of prolactin is more dominant and secretion of breast milk begins. By breastfeeding earlier the secretion of breast milk gets smoother. Based on a preliminary study, 46.0% of post partum mothers experienced non-breast milk. This study aims to determine the differences in the production of breast milk in post partum mothers who performed acupressure techniques for lactation and breast care techniques. This research is a kind of research of quasy exsperimental design with non equivalent control group design. The samples were 7 post partum mothers that used acupressure techniques for lactation and 7 post partum mothers used breast care techniques from in February to March 2017. The sampling technique used was non probability sampling (consecutive sampling). From the statistic test of Independent T-Test indicates that α = 0.05 and P value 0.03 thus P Value<alpha (0.03 <0.05) so that H0 is rejected and Ha accepted there was a difference in breast milk production in post partum mothers performed acupressure and breast care techniques in the BPM Sri Wahyuni area, S.ST Surabaya. Midwives are able to socialize this acupressure technique to all post partum mothers, so that midwives can help secretion of breast milk production for post partum mothers with acupressure techniques with relatively cheaper costs


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Herdini Widyaning Pertiwi ◽  
Hana Rosiana Ulfah

ABSTRAKLatar belakang : Kejadian Bendungan ASI akan sangat berpengaruh terhadap masa nifas karena ketidakberhasilan dalam memberikan ASI kepada bayinya, Salah satu tidak tercapainya  ASI  eksklusif yaitu bayi tidak mendapat ASI yang  cukup serta produksi ASI meningkat, terlambat  menyusukan, hubungan dengan bayi (bonding) kurang baik,  dan  dapat  pula  karena adanya pembatasan waktu menyusui. Di klinik Mulia Kasih Kecamatan Ngemplak Kabupaten Boyolali pada bulan Berdasarkan data studi pendahuluan yang di lakukan di klinik mulia kasih, Ngemplak, Boyolali pada bulan Nopember 2017 terhadap 10 orang ibu post partum, didapatkan 6 orang (60%) tidak mengerti tentang perawatan payudara, dan 4 orang (40%) sudah mengerti perawatan payudara. Dari  4 orang yang sudah mengerti perawatan payudara tidak ada yang mengalami bendungan ASI. Sedangkan dari 6 orang yang tidak mengerti perawatan payudara terdapat 1 orang (16,7%) yang mengalami bendungan ASI., karena sebagian besar ibu belum mengerti tentang perawatan payudara (breast care).. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini 30 ibu menyusui yang masih masa nifas dibulan Januari 2018. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian Responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang  perawatan payudara (43,3%), responden tidak mengalami Bendungan ASI (66,7 %) Diperoleh nilai p 0,003 (p<0,05)bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang perawatan payudara dengan kejadian bendungan ASI. Kesimpulan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang perawatan payudara dengan terjadinya bendungan ASI .Kata kunci : perawatan payudara,bendungan asiRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE OF MOTHER ABOUT BREAST CARE WITH ENGORGEMENT ON THE POST PARTUMABSTRACTBackground: The incidence of breast milk damages will greatly affect the puerperium due to unsuccessful breastfeeding to the baby. One of the exclusion of exclusive breastfeeding is that the infant is not getting enough milk and the milk production is increased, belated, the relationship with the baby is not good enough, and can also be due to restrictions on breastfeeding time. In the clinic of Mulia Kasih, Ngemplak sub-district, Boyolali regency in the month Based on preliminary study data that was done in the noble clinic of love, Ngemplak, Boyolali in November 2017 to 10 post partum mothers, got 6 people (60%) did not understand about breast care, and 4 people (40%) already understand breast care. Of the 4 people who already understand breast care no one has breast dam. While 6 people who do not understand breast care there are 1 person (16,7%) who suffer from breast milk dam, because most of mothers do not understand about breast care (breast care) .. This research type is analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 30 breastfeeding mothers who were still in the month of January 2018. The number of samples were 30 respondents. Data analysis using chi-square test. Results Respondents who have good knowledge about breast care (43.3%), respondents did not experience milk dam (66.7%) obtained p value 0.003 (p <0.05) that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge about breast care with the incidence milk dam. The conclusion that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge about breast care with the occurrence of breast milk dam.keywords: breast care, engorgement


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Aprillia Tauriska ◽  
Farida Umamah

The correlation between baby’s suck and breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in RSI Jemursari Surabaya. The mothers feel reluctant to breastfeed their babies even though the exclusive breastfeeding has become a government’s propaganda. The pre-data taken from 15 breastfeeding mothers inform that 60% had a low breast milk production. Purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between baby’s suck and breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in RSI Jemursari Surabaya.The design of study was analytic-observational done by applying cross sectional approach. The population involved all breastfeeding mothers as imumnunization visiting the hospital with their babies, totally 18 people, in which 17 respondents were taken by using probability sampling technique. The instrument used for collecting the data was a checklist. The variables used in this study were baby’s suck and breast milk production. The data were analyzed by using Chi-Square test with the significance level α = 0.05.The result of study showed that nearly all of the babies (94.1%) sucked correctly, whereas nearly all of the mothers (88.2%) had sufficient breast milk production. Moreover, the result of statistic test showed that p = 0.018 with the significance level α = 0.05 so that p < α. It also meant that H0 was rejected. The conclusion of study often the babies suck correctly, breast milk is produced. Hence, the breastfeeding mothers to still maintaining for breastfeed their baby with train them how to breastfeed correctly to increase breast milk production.


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