scholarly journals Mapping Knowledge Structure and Themes Trends of Osteoporosis in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Bibliometric Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiyang Wu ◽  
Kunming Cheng ◽  
Qiang Guo ◽  
Weiguang Yang ◽  
Linjian Tong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rheumatoid Arthritis ◽  
Western Europe ◽  
Joint Destruction ◽  
Knowledge Structure ◽  
The United States ◽  
Cartilage Destruction ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Comprehensive Overview ◽  
Bibliometric Method ◽  
Research Issues

Background: Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic disabling disease characterized by chronic inflammation, articular cartilage destruction, and reduced bone mass. Multiple studies have revealed that the development of osteoporosis in rheumatoid arthritis (RA; ORA) patients could be led to a reduced quality of life and increased healthcare costs. Nevertheless, no attempt has been made to analyze the field of ORA research with the bibliometric method. This study aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of the knowledge structure and theme trends in the field of ORA research from a bibliometric perspective.Methods: Articles and reviews regarding ORA from 1998 to 2021 were identified from the Web of Science database. An online bibliometric platform, CiteSpace, and VOSviewer software were used to generate visualization knowledge maps including co-authorship, co-citation, and co-occurrence analysis. SPSS, R, and Microsoft Excel software were used to conduct curve fitting and correlation analysis, and to analyze quantitative indicators, such as publication and citation counts, h-index, and journal citation reports.Results: A total of 1,081 papers with 28,473 citations were identified. Publications were mainly concentrated in North America, Western Europe, and Eastern Asia. Economic strength is an important factor affecting scientific output. The United States contributed the most publications (213) with the highest h-index value (46) as of September 14, 2021. Diakonhjemmet Hospital and professor Haugeberg G were the most prolific institution and influential authors, respectively. Journal of Rheumatology was the most productive journal concerning ORA research. According to the burst references, “anti-citrullinated protein antibodies” and “preventing joint destruction” have been recognized as the hot research issues in the domain. The keywords co-occurrence analysis identified “teriparatide,” “interleukin-6,” “Wnt,” and “vertebral fractures” as the important future research directions.Conclusion: This was the first bibliometric study comprehensively summarizing the trends and development of ORA research. Our findings could offer practical sources for scholars to understand the key information in this field, and identify the potential research frontiers and hot directions in the near future.

scholarly journals Managing Osteoporosis and Joint Damage in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: An Overview

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1241
Author(s):  
Yoshiya Tanaka
Keyword(s):  
Rheumatoid Arthritis ◽  
Structural Damage ◽  
Kinase Inhibitors ◽  
Joint Destruction ◽  
Joint Damage ◽  
Nuclear Factor Κb ◽  
Cartilage Destruction ◽  
Janus Kinase ◽  
Systemic Autoimmune Disease ◽  
And Cartilage

In rheumatoid arthritis, a representative systemic autoimmune disease, immune abnormality and accompanying persistent synovitis cause bone and cartilage destruction and systemic osteoporosis. Biologics targeting tumor necrosis factor, which plays a central role in the inflammatory process, and Janus kinase inhibitors have been introduced in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, making clinical remission a realistic treatment goal. These drugs can prevent structural damage to bone and cartilage. In addition, osteoporosis, caused by factors such as menopause, aging, immobility, and glucocorticoid use, can be treated with bisphosphonates and the anti-receptor activator of the nuclear factor-κB ligand antibody. An imbalance in the immune system in rheumatoid arthritis induces an imbalance in bone metabolism. However, osteoporosis and bone and cartilage destruction occur through totally different mechanisms. Understanding the mechanisms underlying osteoporosis and joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis leads to improved care and the development of new treatments.

scholarly journals Studying Religiosity and Spirituality: A Review of Macro, Micro, and Meso-Level Approaches

Religions ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia Snell Herzog ◽  
David P. King ◽  
Rafia A. Khader ◽  
Amy Strohmeier ◽  
Andrew L. Williams
Keyword(s):  
Western Europe ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
The United States ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Meso Level ◽  
Religious Traditions ◽  
Country Level ◽  
World Regions ◽  
Other World ◽  
Religiosity And Spirituality

This paper seeks to advance the global study of religiosity and spirituality by conducting a meta-analysis of major approaches in the field. While the field, and thus the collected publications, are dominated by Western approaches, particular attention is paid in this analysis to publications from geographies that are not from the United States or Western Europe, especially these world regions: Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Similarly, while the study of religiosity is considerably centered around Christianity, this analysis extends beyond Christianity, to the extent possible in extant studies, to include publications investigating other world religious traditions, such as African spirituality, African witchcraft, Afro-Caribbean religious traditions, Buddhism, Confucianism, folk religions, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, Mormonism, Neo-paganism, New Religious Movements (NRMs), Shamanism, Sikhism, Spiritism, Taoism, and spirituality generally. A total of 530 publications were reviewed, and the studies are categorized by unit of analysis into: Macro, micro, and meso-level. Measurement constructs include religious demography, culture, belonging, behaving, believing, bonding, religious salience, spiritual identities, religious networks, occupations, congregations, denominations, and faith-based organizations. Non-Western sources and approaches are analyzed toward furthering future research in under-studied world regions. Implications are drawn for the field, such as the need to geo-code publications at the country level.

scholarly journals Mapping Twenty Years of Antimicrobial Resistance Research Trends

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian F Luz ◽  
Magnus van Niekerk ◽  
Julia Keizer ◽  
Nienke Beerlage-de Jong ◽  
Annemarie Braakman-Jansen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antimicrobial Resistance ◽  
Research Output ◽  
The United States ◽  
Multidrug Resistant ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Topic Modelling ◽  
African Region ◽  
Comprehensive Overview ◽  
Mdr Tb ◽  
Global Threat

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global threat to health and healthcare. In response to the growing AMR burden, research funding also increased. However, a comprehensive overview of the research output, including conceptual, temporal, and geographical trends, is missing. Therefore, this study uses topic modelling, a machine learning approach, to reveal the scientific evolution of AMR research and its trends, and provides an interactive user interface for further analyses. Methods: Structural topic modelling (STM) was applied on a text corpus resulting from a PubMed query comprising AMR articles (1999-2018). A topic network was established and topic trends were analysed by frequency, proportion, and importance over time and space. Findings: In total, 88 topics were identified in 158616 articles from 166 countries. AMR publications increased by 450% between 1999 and 2018, emphasizing the vibrancy of the field. Prominent topics in 2018 were Strategies for emerging resistances and diseases, Nanoparticles, and Stewardship. Emerging topics included Water and environment, and Sequencing. Geographical trends showed prominence of Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in the WHO African Region, corresponding with the MDR-TB burden. China and India were growing contributors in recent years, following the United States of America as overall lead contributor. Interpretation: This study provides a comprehensive overview of the AMR research output thereby revealing the AMR research response to the increased AMR burden. Both the results and the publicly available interactive database serve as a base to inform and optimise future research.

scholarly journals Emerging Trends and Research Foci in Cataract Genes: A Bibliometric and Visualized Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongli Zhu ◽  
Zhichang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Mechanisms ◽  
The United States ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Bibliometric Method ◽  
Emerging Trends ◽  
Literature Metrology ◽  
Quantitative Analyses ◽  
Occurrence Matrix ◽  
Analysis Platform

Background: Approximately 50% of cataracts are associated with genetic factors. Genetic etiology and molecular mechanisms based on gene research increase the understanding of cataracts and provide direction for diagnosis and intervention. In the present study, SCIE papers related to the modeling of cataract gene research from 2010–2019 were evaluated and qualitative and quantitative analyses with modeling performed.Methods: The SCIE database was searched on July 6, 2021 for cataract gene publications and relevant papers published since 2010 were considered for review. Subsequently, 1,904 SCIE papers associated with cataract genes from 2010–2019 were analyzed using a bibliometric method. The publication, country, institution, journal, references, knowledgebase, keywords, and research hotspots of the papers were analyzed using an online analysis platform of literature metrology, bibliographic item co-occurrence matrix builder (BICOMB), CiteSpace V, and VOS viewer analysis tool.Results: 78 countries published the related articles, and the United States ranks of America had the most publications. Two thousand seven hundred and eighty three institutions contributed to the related publications. Fudan University had the most publications. The reference clusters of SCI papers were clustered into six categories, namely, causing congenital cataract-microcornea syndrome, functional snp, cataractous lenses, a1 mutation, foxe3 mutation, cell adhesion gene pvrl3, nid1 gene. The key words representing the research frontiers were cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (2017-2019), oxidative stress (2017–2019).Conclusion: This study provided a systematic, objective and comprehensive analysis of the literature related to gene research of cataract. Moreover, this study demonstrated the current hotspots and the future trends in the field of gene research of cataract. This review will help ophthalmologist to discern the dynamic evolution of cataract gene research, as well as highlight areas for future research.

scholarly journals Bibliometric Analysis on the Comorbidity of Anxiety and Pain

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Cheng Wu ◽  
Hao-Yu Hu ◽  
Xue-Qiang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Bibliometric Analysis ◽  
Dental Anxiety ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
The United States ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Clinical Neurology ◽  
Bibliometric Method ◽  
Pain Research ◽  
General Aspects ◽  
Research Frontiers

Abstract Background: Pain is commonly associated with psychological variables, such as anxiety and depression. However, only a few studies statistically analyzed the global trends and conducted a review through the bibliometric method. Purpose: This work aimed to analyze the general aspects of scientific studies worldwide on the comorbid of anxiety and pain research between 2000 and 2019. Methods: Published papers on the comorbid of anxiety and pain from the last 2 decades were retrieved from the Web of Science core collection. To assess whether the percentage statistically decreased or increased over time by using IBM SPSS Statistics 22.0. Results: A total of 1,329 papers met the inclusion criteria. The trend of annual publications presented a significant growth from 2000 to 2019 (P<0.001) by linear regression analysis. Clinical Neurology, Neurosciences, and Anesthesiology of subject categories had superior quality and were recognized as mainstream on comorbid anxiety and pain research. The United States (416, 30.85%) and the University of Washington (23, 1.73%) were the most prolific and high-quality country and institution, respectively. Postoperative pain (11.81%) and headache (11.14%) were the hottest topic among researchers. Music, distraction, adult, dental anxiety, and preoperative anxiety were emerging hotspots and could be regarded as research frontiers. Conclusions: Bibliometric analysis of the comorbidity of anxiety and pain and provides insights into research countries, institutions, authors, and core journal, visual, hot topics, overall tendency, and research frontiers that will aid in exploring hidden valuable field for future research.

Oxford Textbook of Rheumatoid Arthritis

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Rheumatoid Arthritis ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Disease Assessment ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Clinical Aspects ◽  
Comprehensive Overview ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
The Past ◽  
Recent Advances ◽  
Drug Treatments

This new textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the scientific and clinical aspects of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Split into eight sections—history, diagnosis, and epidemiology; pathogenesis; clinical presentation; disease assessment; impact on life; non-drug treatments; drug treatments; and management and outcomes—it collects the contemporary ideas about RA and explains the revolutionary changes that have taken place over the past two decades, and indicates areas of future research. Witten by leading clinicians and scientists in the field, each chapter gives a detailed background, key recent advances, areas of doubt, and future directions of research.

scholarly journals “Industrie 4.0” and Smart Manufacturing – A Review of Research Issues and Application Examples

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaus-Dieter Thoben ◽  
◽  
Stefan Wiesner ◽  
Thorsten Wuest ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
The United States ◽  
Industrie 4.0 ◽  
Business Strategies ◽  
Smart Manufacturing ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Research Issues

A fourth industrial revolution is occurring in global manufacturing. It is based on the introduction ofInternet of thingsandservitizationconcepts into manufacturing companies, leading to vertically and horizontally integrated production systems. The resultingsmart factoriesare able to fulfill dynamic customer demands with high variability in small lot sizes while integrating human ingenuity and automation. To support the manufacturing industry in this conversion process and enhance global competitiveness, policy makers in several countries have established research and technology transfer schemes. Most prominently, Germany has enacted itsIndustrie 4.0program, which is increasingly affecting European policy, while the United States focuses onsmart manufacturing. Other industrial nations have established their own programs on smart manufacturing, notably Japan and Korea. This shows that manufacturing intelligence has become a crucial topic for researchers and industries worldwide. The main object of these activities are the so-called cyber-physical systems (CPS): physical entities (e.g., machines, vehicles, and work pieces), which are equipped with technologies such as RFIDs, sensors, microprocessors, telematics or complete embedded systems. They are characterized by being able to collect data of themselves and their environment, process and evaluate these data, connect and communicate with other systems, and initiate actions. In addition, CPS enabled new services that can replace traditional business models based solely on product sales. The objective of this paper is to provide an overview of the Industrie 4.0 and smart manufacturing programs, analyze the application potential of CPS starting from product design through production and logistics up to maintenance and exploitation (e.g., recycling), and identify current and future research issues. Besides the technological perspective, the paper also takes into account the economic side considering the new business strategies and models available.

Exploring the Knowledge Structure of Research on Internet of Medical Things: Bibliometric and Visualization Analysis (Preprint)

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Dai ◽  
Zhiguo Zhang ◽  
Shimin Wang ◽  
Cui Liu ◽  
Rui Yao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Knowledge Structure ◽  
The United States ◽  
Security And Privacy ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Widespread Application ◽  
Related Research ◽  
Bibliographic Records ◽  
Internet Of Medical Things

BACKGROUND In the last few decades, the literature related to Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has grown rapidly. Obviously, widespread application of IoMT is helpful for considerably improving the efficiency of medical services. In addition, IoMT enables economies and societies to develop in a sustainable way to some extent. However, little is known about the panorama of IoMT-related research based on a visualization approach and bibliometrics. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to deeply detect the knowledge structure, including literature distribution, clustering of keywords and topic evolution of IoMT-related research, by analyzing the current publication outputs related to IoMT. METHODS We conducted various bibliometric analyses on IoMT-related literature, including publication growth analysis, and the distribution of core countries and journals. Then, keyword co-occurrence analysis, as well as temporal visualization bar, was performed based on the bibliographic records during the period from 1997 to 2018. RESULTS A total of 6415 bibliographic records related to IoMT were identified. The United States and China take the lead in the publication output related to IoMT, followed by Korea, United Kingdom, and India. Furthermore, the collaboration between continents as well as countries is uneven; North America and Asia have the greatest frequent cooperation with other continents, mainly owing to the great contribution of the United States and China. There are 6 important research directions identified, with an imbalanced state. Moreover, these 6 topics can be further categorized into 3 areas: (1) Technologies and devices of IoMT, (2) Healthcare applications, and (3) Security and privacy. Finally, the evolution of topic were identified, namely from “basic research” through “hardware and software updates” to “application of new technologies”. CONCLUSIONS This study provides important insights into the knowledge structure of IoMT. Cooperation among countries is not balanced, and the main research content of IoMT is the application of new technologies in recent years. Moreover, user security and privacy issues are also hotspots in the future. All of these are helpful for scholars and institutions worldwide to obtain the basis for comprehensive understanding and potential guidance in future research in this field, which can further enhance the sustainable development of countries.

Service Orientation of a Retailer's Business Strategy: Dimensions, Antecedents, and Performance Outcomes

2002 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 86-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Homburg ◽  
Wayne D. Hoyer ◽  
Martin Fassnacht
Keyword(s):  
Business Strategy ◽  
The United States ◽  
Performance Outcomes ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Service Orientation ◽  
Important Research ◽  
Research Attention ◽  
Research Issues ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
And Performance

Augmenting products with services is a major way retailers have of gaining differentiation in today's competitive market. Despite its importance, this topic has received relatively little research attention. Unlike previous research, this study adopts a more comprehensive perspective on retail services by examining three important research gaps related to a service-oriented business strategy: First, the authors elaborate on the dimensions of a service-oriented business strategy and introduce a new measure of this strategy. Second, the authors examine the antecedents of a service-oriented business strategy. In practice, there appears to be considerable variability in terms of the extent to which retailers demonstrate a service orientation, but there is a major gap in the understanding of what factors influence this orientation. Third, the authors investigate the neglected link between a service-oriented business strategy and performance outcomes. To examine these three important areas, the authors conducted an empirical study of clothing and furniture retailers in both the United States and Germany. This study provides evidence for the proposed conceptualization of a service-oriented business strategy. The authors also find that the investigated antecedents account for some variance of a service-oriented business strategy, which in turn positively affects company performance in the market and thereby profitability. Furthermore, the authors discuss several important research issues as well as managerial implications and future research avenues.

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