scholarly journals Strengthening Thermal Stability in V2O5-ZnO-BaO-B2O3-M(PO3)n Glass System (M = Al, Mg) for Laser Sealing Applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 4603
Author(s):  
Soyoung Kim ◽  
Karam Han ◽  
Seonhoon Kim ◽  
Linganna Kadathala ◽  
Jinhyeok Kim ◽  
...  

Today, the most common way of laser sealing is using a glass frit paste and screen printer. Laser sealing using glass frit paste has some problems, such as pores, nonuniform height, imperfect hermetic sealing, etc. In order to overcome these problems, sealing using fiber types of sealant is attractive for packaging devices. In this work, (70-x)V2O5-5ZnO-22BaO-3B2O3-xM(PO3)n glasses (mol%) incorporated with xM(PO3)n concentration (where M = Mg, Al, n = 2, 3, respectively) were fabricated and their thermal, thermomechanical, and structural properties were investigated. Most importantly, for this type of sealing, the glass should have a thermal stability (ΔT) of ≥80 °C and the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) between the glass and panel should be 1.0 ppm/°C. The highest thermal stability ΔT of the order of 93.2 °C and 112.9 °C was obtained for the 15 mol% of Mg(PO3)2 and Al(PO3)3 doped glasses, respectively. This reveals that the bond strength and connectivity is more strongly improved by trivalent Al(PO3)3. The CTE of a (70-x)V2O5-5ZnO-22BaO-3B2O3-xAl(PO3)3 glass system (mol%) (where x = 5–15, mol%) is in the range of 9.5–15.5 (×10−6/K), which is comparable with the CTE (9–10 (×10−6/K)) of commercial DSSC glass panels. Based on the results, the studied glass systems are considered to be suitable for laser sealing using fiber types of sealant.

e-Polymers ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 295-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yonglin Lei ◽  
Yuanjie Shu ◽  
Jinhua Peng ◽  
Yongjian Tang ◽  
Jichuan Huo

AbstractA series of copolyimides were prepared by thermal imidization of poly(amic acid)s (PAAs) derived from 3,3′,4,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (s-BPDA), 2,3′,3,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (a-BPDA), p-phenylenediamine (PDA) and 4,4′-oxydialinine (4,4′-ODA) commonly used for the production of commercial polyimides. The flexible copolyimide films were obtained from that the molar ratio of s-BPDA, a-BPDA, PDA and 4,4′-ODA was 9:1:8:2 (Co-PIs-3), 8:2:9:1 (Co-PIs-5) and 8:2:8:2 (Co-PIs-6). These obtained copolyimide films were characterized by Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR), wide angle X-ray (WAXD), Thermogravimetric (TG), dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMA), thermomechanical analysis (TMA), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and mechanical properties measurement. The results showed that three copolyimides remained semi-crystalline and exhibited high glass transition temperature (Tg), high thermal stability, great ultimate tensile strength and low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE). The Co-PIs-5 had lower crystallinity, lower CTE, greater elongation at break, higher Tg and thermal stability and the greater dense extent, compared with Co-PIs-3 and Co-PIs-6. Structure and property relations of the prepared polyimides were also briefly discussed. The results revealed that the copolymerization of s-BPDA/PDA with a small number of 4,4′-ODA/a-BPDA was a useful means for enhancing flexibility without sacrificing low CTE.


2016 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 391-398 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin-Luen Phua ◽  
Pei-Leng Teh ◽  
Supri Abdul Ghani ◽  
Cheow-Keat Yeoh

Abstract A comparison study between carbon black (CB) filled thermoset (epoxy) and thermoplastic, polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), was done in this research. CB was introduced as the conductive filler in epoxy and PMMA at different filler loading, which ranged from 5 vol.% to 20 vol.%. The physical, mechanical, electrical and thermal stability properties were investigated. The incorporation of CB into both epoxy and PMMA increased the density, improved the thermal stability and electrical conductivity of the composites, reduced the coefficient of thermal expansion and weakened the flexural and fracture toughness properties of the composites.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peipei Dang ◽  
Guogang Li ◽  
Xiaohan Yun ◽  
Qianqian Zhang ◽  
Dongjie Liu ◽  
...  

AbstractRed phosphor materials play a key role in improving the lighting and backlit display quality of phosphor-converted white light-emitting diodes (pc-WLEDs). However, the development of a red phosphor with simultaneous high efficiency, excellent thermal stability and high colour purity is still a challenge. In this work, unique non-concentration quenching in solid-solution Cs3Gd1 − xGe3O9:xEu3+ (CGGO:xEu3+) (x = 0.1–1.0) phosphors is successfully developed to achieve a highly efficient red-emitting Cs3EuGe3O9 (CEGO) phosphor. Under the optimal 464 nm blue light excitation, CEGO shows a strong red emission at 611 nm with a high colour purity of 95.07% and a high internal quantum efficiency of 94%. Impressively, this red-emitting CEGO phosphor exhibits a better thermal stability at higher temperatures (175–250 °C, >90%) than typical red K2SiF6:Mn4+ and Y2O3:Eu3+ phosphors, and has a remarkable volumetric negative thermal expansion (coefficient of thermal expansion, α = −5.06 × 10−5/°C, 25–250 °C). By employing this red CEGO phosphor, a fabricated pc-WLED emits warm white light with colour coordinates (0.364, 0.383), a high colour rendering index (CRI = 89.7), and a low colour coordinate temperature (CCT = 4508 K). These results indicate that this highly efficient red-emitting phosphor has great potential as a red component for pc-WLEDs, opening a new perspective for developing new phosphor materials.


2016 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 313-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelmoumen Anis Bousahla ◽  
Samir Benyoucef ◽  
Abdelouahed Tounsi ◽  
S.R. Mahmoud

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (92) ◽  
pp. 5-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Czepułkowska ◽  
E. Wołowiec-Korecka ◽  
L. Klimek

Purpose: A review regarding the mechanisms of metal-ceramic join is presented. Design/methodology/approach: The impact of the air-abrasion parameters on the mechanical bond strength of the ceramic crowns was discussed. The presence of opaque on the chemical bond was analysed. Research of the influence of the difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion values on the metal-ceramic bond was included. The methods of testing the bond strength were analysed. Findings: The metal substructure-dental ceramic bond strength is affected by all types of bond. In bond strength, 3-point bending test and shear test are mainly used. Created samples simulate the ceramic crowns veneered on one side. The role of physical bond on ceramic crowns veneered around metal substructure is unknown. Research limitations/implications: The prosthetic restorations with the ceramic surrounding whole the metal substructure are commonly used. The impact of shrinkage in the cylindrical deposition of the ceramic on metal substructure should be analysed. Practical implications: Numerical analysis and FEM simulation can be helpful in the analysis of the physical bond between the metal substructure and the dental ceramic around it. Originality/value: The impact of the type of the bond to metal-ceramic bond strength is presented, taking into account the cognitive gap in the influence of the coefficient of thermal expansion on the cylindrical placement of ceramic on the substructure.


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 1937-1944 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nhat Tri Vo ◽  
Astam K. Patra ◽  
Dukjoon Kim

A mesoporous silica nanoparticle filler that drastically enhances the dimensional thermal stability without sacrificing the optical properties of poly(ether sulfone) films was reported.


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