scholarly journals An Analytical Approach to the Universal Wave Function and Its Gravitational Effect

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
Yunuo Xiong ◽  
Hongwei Xiong
Keyword(s):  
Wave Function ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Gravitational Effect ◽  
Auxiliary Function ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Gravitational Effects ◽  
Classical Information ◽  
The Universe ◽  
Physical Principles ◽  
Origin Of The Universe

Based on quantum origin of the universe, in this article we find that the universal wave function can be far richer than the superposition of many classical worlds studied by Everett. By analyzing the more general universal wave function and its unitary evolutions, we find that on small scale we can obtain Newton’s law of universal gravity, while on the scale of galaxies we naturally derive gravitational effects corresponding to dark matter, without modifying any physical principles or hypothesizing the existence of new elementary particles. We find that an auxiliary function having formal symmetry is very useful to predict the evolution of the classical information in the universal wave function.

scholarly journals Thermostatistics with an invariant infrared cutoff

2020 ◽  
Vol 80 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Roushan ◽  
K. Nozari
Keyword(s):  
Uncertainty Principle ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Gravitational Effect ◽  
Maximal Length ◽  
Cosmological Horizon ◽  
Expanding Universe ◽  
Gravitational Effects ◽  
Infrared Cutoff ◽  
Extended Uncertainty ◽  
The Universe

AbstractQuantum gravitational effects may affect the large scale dynamics of the universe. Phenomenologically, quantum gravitational effect at large distances can be encoded in an extended uncertainty principle that admits a minimal measurable momentum/energy or a maximal length. This maximal length can be considered as the size of the cosmological horizon today. In this paper we study thermostatistics of an expanding universe as a gaseous system and in the presence of an invariant infrared cutoff. We also compare the thermostatistics of different eras of the evolution of the universe in two classes, Fermions and Bosons.

scholarly journals Fuzzy Instantons in Landscape and Swampland: Review of the Hartle–Hawking Wave Function and Several Applications

Universe ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 367
Author(s):  
Dong-han Yeom
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Wave Function ◽  
Path Integral ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Black Hole Physics ◽  
Slow Roll ◽  
Potential Shape ◽  
Euclidean Wormholes ◽  
The Universe ◽  
Origin Of The Universe

The Euclidean path integral is well approximated by instantons. If instantons are dynamical, they will necessarily be complexified. Fuzzy instantons can have multiple physical applications. In slow-roll inflation models, fuzzy instantons can explain the probability distribution of the initial conditions of the universe. Although the potential shape does not satisfy the slow-roll conditions due to the swampland criteria, the fuzzy instantons can still explain the origin of the universe. If we extend the Euclidean path integral beyond the Hartle–Hawking no-boundary proposal, it becomes possible to examine fuzzy Euclidean wormholes that have multiple physical applications in cosmology and black hole physics.

scholarly journals Gravity and Inertia in General Relativity

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
James F. Woodward
Keyword(s):  
General Relativity ◽  
Equivalence Principle ◽  
Gravitational Effect ◽  
Inertial Forces ◽  
Gravitational Effects ◽  
Gravitational Forces ◽  
Ernst Mach ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The Universe

The relationship of gravity and inertia has been an issue in physics since Einstein, acting on an observation of Ernst Mach that rotations take place with respect to the “fixed stars”, advanced the Equivalence Principle (EP). The EP is the assertion that the forces that arise in proper accelerations are indistinguishable from gravitational forces unless one checks ones circumstances in relation to distant matter in the universe (the fixed stars). By 1912, Einstein had settled on the idea that inertial phenomena, in particular, inertial forces should be a consequence of inductive gravitational effects. About 1960, five years after Einstein’s death, Carl Brans pointed out that Einstein had been mistaken in his “spectator matter” argument. He inferred that the EP prohibits the gravitational induction of inertia. I argue that while Brans’ argument is correct, the inference that inertia is not an inductive gravitational effect is not correct. If inertial forces are gravitationally induced, it should be possible to generate transient gravitational forces of practical levels in the laboratory. I present results of a experiment designed to produce such forces for propulsive purposes.

Gravity as the curvature of the wave function of the universe.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitaly Kuyukov
Keyword(s):  
Wave Function ◽  
The Universe

Gravity as the curvature of the wave function of the universe.

Gravity as the curvature of the wave function of the universe.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitaly Kuyukov
Keyword(s):  
Wave Function ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Reference Systems ◽  
Theory Of Relativity ◽  
General Theory Of Relativity ◽  
Principle Of Equivalence ◽  
Relative Wave Function ◽  
New Equation ◽  
The Universe

Modern general theory of relativity considers gravity as the curvature of space-time. The theory is based on the principle of equivalence. All bodies fall with the same acceleration in the gravitational field, which is equivalent to locally accelerated reference systems. In this article, we will affirm the concept of gravity as the curvature of the relative wave function of the Universe. That is, a change in the phase of the universal wave function of the Universe near a massive body leads to a change in all other wave functions of bodies. The main task is to find the form of the relative wave function of the Universe, as well as a new equation of gravity for connecting the curvature of the wave function and the density of matter.

Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) Releases New Results on Dark Matter Detection

2015 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
pp. 28-30
Author(s):  
Yuan-Hann Chang
Keyword(s):  
Dark Matter ◽  
Direct Detection ◽  
Magnetic Spectrometer ◽  
Gravitational Effects ◽  
Dark Matter Detection ◽  
The Universe ◽  
Matter Detection ◽  
Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer

It is known that the majority (about 80%) of the matter in the universe is not visible, but rather a hypothetical "Dark Matter". The existence of Dark Matter has been postulated to explain the discrepancies between the estimated mass of visible matters in the galaxies, and their gravitational effects. Although it has been postulated for over 70 years, and has been commonly accepted by most scientists, the essence of the Dark Matter has not yet been understood. In particular, we still do not know what constitutes the Dark Matter. Direct detection of the Dark Matter is therefore one of the most important issues in physics.

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