Uncertainties in Pandemic Assessment. Chronicles of Appraisal Business

2020 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 72-79
Author(s):  
Sergey A. Pobyvaev ◽  
◽  

Methodology for studying the strategic potential of Russian appraisal companies is based on applying the “Strategic Matrix of the Company” software package, the algorithm of which involves analysis of qualitative and quantitative indicators that allow to create a complete company profile and to provide a scenario forecast for its development [1]. The main qualitative parameters accepted for analysis include such as the degree of innovativeness and differentiation of services, the level of competition and the company’s position in the market, priority of various strategic goals in the company’s activities, motivation effectiveness, corporate culture and the ability to quickly gain access to necessary resources. The present study resulted in the rating of 50 the most strategic appraisal companies in Russia according to results of the second half of 2019 — the first quarter of 2020.

Diagnosis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga S. Kobyakova ◽  
Ivan A. Deev ◽  
Daria A. Vinokurova ◽  
Anastasia P. Zima ◽  
Denis S. Tyufilin ◽  
...  

AbstractObjectivesThe mortality rate associated with community-acquired pneumonia is still considered high as it occupies a leading position among all infectious diseases. The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the implementation of the respiratory bacterial culture sampling in the clinical practice of the Russian Federation’s therapeutic departments and its impact on inpatient care.MethodsThe study included 1,344 patients with community-acquired pneumonia. The analysis of the obtained data was performed using the statistical software package SPSS 23.0 (IBM SPSS Statistics). The description of quantitative indicators was carried out with an indication of the median (25; 75 percentile). Qualitative with an indication of the absolute and relative frequencies n (%).ResultsIt was noted that a third of the sample did not pass through the first stage (bacterioscopy). We noticed the predominance of oropharyngeal flora in the results. The sputum collection was carried out on average 3 (1; 5) days after the start of hospitalization, while antibiotic therapy was prescribed to all patients on the first day, the results of the bacteriological study were ready on average 6 (4; 8th) calendar days after hospitalization, while in 20 (1.5%) cases, the patient was already discharged. Due to the inefficiency of the starting regimen, antimicrobial agents have changed in 84 (6.3%) patients and averaged 5.5 (4.0; 10.0) days from the start of hospitalization.ConclusionsThe violation of the technique and the time of sputum collection resulted in a reduction in the method’s value.


2021 ◽  
Vol 845 (1) ◽  
pp. 012063
Author(s):  
OA Nikolskay ◽  
A V Solonkin ◽  
E N Kikteva

Abstract Sweet cherry is a thermophilic and whimsical crop that reacts painfully to unfavorable meteorological conditions, such as frost, drought or high humidity in the air and soil. At the same time, this crop requires a uniform supply of heat and moisture during the growing season. In the climatic conditions of the Volgograd region, stressful situations often arise that can partially or completely reduce the yield of fruit crops, especially those introduced to our region from other regions. To reduce the risk of losing the yield of fruit plantations, including sweet cherry, it is necessary to pay special attention to the choice of the variety, as well as the rootstock on which this variety is grafted. The publication presents the results of studying the influence of rootstocks on the qualitative and quantitative indicators of sweet cherry fruits, such as taste, weight, uniformity, color, and productivity. According to the results of the study in the field (in the garden), varietal-rootstock combinations were identified that have one-dimensional, crack-resistant, large fruits, while maintaining high and stable productivity. According to the results of research, it was found that the rootstock affects not only the strength of growth and the shape of the crown, but also the quality of the fruit. The most dependent of the studied varieties on the type of rootstock is Euphoria, the lowest weight of berries was observed on the rootstock VSL-1. At the same time, this rootstock has a higher percentage of resistance to cracking of the fruit. Based on the conducted research, it can be concluded that with the help of rootstock, it becomes possible to influence the quality indicators of fruits.


2006 ◽  
Vol 86 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dragutin Tosic ◽  
Marija Nevenic

In this paper are given adapted morphological, demographical and functional determinants of the Novi Pazar municipality development settlement network on the basis of relevant theoretical and methodological assumptions and qualitative and quantitative indicators. Municipality settlement network is observed as a subsystem in the settlement system of Novi Pazar functional area. Specifically are emphasized interdependency and conditionality of settlement functional transformation process, which caused differentiation of community area into an urban core-Novi Pazar, periurban ring- more or less suburban villages and rural surrounding. Suggested is a model of microdeveloping nucleuses as an instrument for community decentralization. On the ground of spatial and functional level of settlement integration some micro functional - micro regional structure of the municipality territory, has been identified.


Author(s):  
M.S. Oborin

Features of the organization of family recreation and treatment on the territories possessing natural healing resources and developed sanatorium and resort complex are considered. The research materials are scientific works in the field of assessment of natural and climatic potential of territories, directions of its effective use in social and economic development of regions. The functions of the sanatorium and resort complex are characterized, the data on the state of family and children's recreation and treatment are given on the example of the Perm region. The main methodology of the study is an expert survey and statistical analysis. The qualitative and quantitative indicators of family and children's recreation and treatment are considered, the actual directions of development of sanatorium and resort offer for this group of consumers are revealed. Measures are proposed to optimize the use of natural healing resources of the region in order to improve the quality of family holidays.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 112-120
Author(s):  
Svitlana Dovbnya ◽  
Oleksandra Pysmenna

The purpose of this work was to systematize basic stages of strategic HR management. The main difference between traditional strategic management and personnel one is in strategic alternatives forming. According to development of human capital concept and escalating сorporate social responsibility three components of HR strategy were suggested: “quality of personnel-expenses”, “employees' interaction, vector of corporate culture and social responsibility”, “personnel development”. The combination of these types allows to form valid strategic alternatives of HR strategy. The condition for the effective implementation of the strategy is its decomposition to the level of key performance indicators. Purpose KPIs is the ability to assess the implementation of operational strategies and achieve strategic goals.


2021 ◽  
pp. 795-801
Author(s):  
I.R. Mamatkazin

A peculiarity of pension relations is that the right to a pension should actually arise before the appointment of a pension, that is, before the emergence of a pension legal relationship. Insurance pensions are fully covered by this provision. This indicates not only the connection between pension and labor relations, but also that qualitative and quantitative indicators of labor should be reflected in the employee's pension rights.


2021 ◽  
Vol 94 ◽  
pp. 34-49
Author(s):  
A. Yu. Medvedev ◽  
◽  
Yu. N. Belshina ◽  

Introduction. Smokes are aerosols that contain sublimating substances and condensing vapors, as well as products of chemical and photochemical reactions. In addition to solid and liquid particles, they contain gaseous products of both complete and incomplete decomposition during combustion process, as well as nitrogen and the remains of unreacted oxygen during combustion. The aerosol substance of smoke that has settled on any surface is called soot, which often acts as an object of fire-technical expertise, and the aggregate of soot particles that form zones of various configurations is called smokiness. Goals and objectives. The aim of the work is to study soot and its components for the development of a comprehensive methodology for the study of fires in determining both the focus and the cause of the fire, as well as the pathways of the spread of hazardous factors of fire at different stages of fire development. The main task of the work is to determine the dependence of the qualitative and quantitative indicators of soot and its component composition on the temperature conditions of combustion of various materials in order to establish the conditions for the course of a fire. Research methods. Field and laboratory methods for the study of soot are considered. Field methods include visual analysis of soot deposits (identifying the configuration of soot, color and intensity of the soot layer) and measuring the electrical resistance of the soot layer using a field contact probe. Laboratory methods include the method of microscopic morphological analysis, the method of thermal analysis, molecular spectroscopy and gas chromatography, which are indirect and direct methods for studying extracted organic components of soot. Results and its discussion. The modern methods of research of soot are analyzed. A scheme of laboratory methods is proposed. It allows carry out full morphological analysis, to evaluate the behavior of soot components during heating and composition of extracted components for solving the problems of studying fires. Regression dependences of the content of bituminous components on the logarithm of the electrical resistance of the soot layer were obtained, which showed that, regardless of the type of combustible material, a transition zone is observed on them, in which, with a relatively small change in electrical resistance, a significant increase in the content of bituminous components is observed. Conclusion. The paper considers an comprehensive approach to the study of extractable components of soot. The obtained dependences of the qualitative and quantitative indicators of soot and its component composition on the temperature conditions of combustion of various materials will improve the quality and level of reliability of information in the study of fires in order to determine the focus and cause of a fire, as well as the ways of spreading hazardous factors of a fire at different stages of its development. Key words: smoke, soot, extractable organic compounds, bitumen components, soot layer electrical resistance, molecular spectroscopy, Boltzmann function, fire investigation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 94 (1) ◽  
pp. 228-236
Author(s):  
A. B. Kolokoltseva ◽  

Russia is the largest country in the world and occupies one of the leading places on the planet in terms of natural resources, but the bulk of deposits were explored to some extent more than a quarter of a century ago, back in the Soviet era. Due to the changes in the sources of financing for the reproduction of mineral resources and geological exploration of the subsurface, qualitative and quantitative indicators are reduced by an order of magnitude, which leads to greater risks in the development of mineral deposits. Even despite the large number of scientific papers, the economic situation forces us to search for more modern and multi-parametric methods for evaluating the efficiency of mining. The article considers the main economic methods for evaluating the efficiency of mining, determines their essence and application features. On the basis of conducted analysis, disadvantages and advantages of using the studied methods were identified, and the author's interpretation of the economic assessment of efficiency of mining resources was given.


2020 ◽  
Vol 174 ◽  
pp. 04048
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Khayrulina ◽  
Darya Savrasova ◽  
Margarita Zhidkova

In this paper, the authors substantiate the need for a flexible approach to investment management in the development of human capital in the mining industry. The assessment of qualitative and quantitative indicators characterizing the state and level of development of human capital in the mining industry is given. The most relevant types of investments in the development of human capital in the mining industry are considered. The problem areas of the development of human capital in the mining industry are identified. The actual forms of investment in the development of human capital in the mining industry are identified. The measures to reduce the risks of investment in the development of human capital in the mining industry are recommended.


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