scholarly journals Addressing The Challenge of Building Research Capabilities in Business Management Undergraduate Students

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Rich ◽  
Ann Brown ◽  
Aneesh Banerjee
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Business Students ◽  
Business Management ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
School Level ◽  
Subject Knowledge ◽  
Management Students

The research process is complex, involving many conceptually different steps that require a variety of skills. For instance, early on in the research process the task of identifying and articulating a suitable research problem often involves, amongst other skills, a high level of creativity and critical thinking, whereas later on in the process, application of a suitable research method would require deep knowledge of the state of art in that methodology. As the techniques used by researchers to iterate between current discipline theory, subject knowledge and research methodology gets increasingly specialized, it is also becoming more opaque to people outside the research community. Management students with little or no exposure to research find this puzzling because they are being encouraged to do something creative and original, and at the same time they are expected to build on existing knowledge using a set of conventions associated with the chosen methodology. Business students in their 1st year face many new situations. Most of them have little experience of what research is about or the various elements that are necessary for a successful project. The teaching at school level mostly focuses on imparting subject knowledge and instilling basic numeracy and literary skills. It does not prepare them so well for setting their own goals and working independently ‑ the core of research. Traditional teaching methods can help them acquire the relevant subject knowledge and basic research methods. But putting these together in a piece of practical research requires in depth understanding and creative thinking. Problem‑based learning (PBL) is a way to help UG students at the beginning of their research attempts to develop the mindset and skills needed. This paper makes the case for introducing Critical Thinking skills to Business Management students in their 1st year, using a problem‑based Learning (PBL) approach. It assesses what was involved in developing and delivering such a course. Both staff and students found the experience challenging, but the overall response was positive establishing that the approach taken was fundamentally effective.

scholarly journals Improving Students’ Creative Thinking Skill in Mathematics through PBL Based on Catur Pramana by Controlling Students’ Numeric Skill

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 440
Author(s):  
I Made Ego Teja Buana ◽  
I Gede Astawan
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Numerical Ability ◽  
Model Based

The Low Learning Thinking of students in learning Mathematics becomes a major problem in this research. This is caused by the learning model used which is incorrect and less varied. This study analyzed the influence of Problem Based Learning (PBL) models based on Catur Pramana on critical thinking skills with numerical ability control. This research was a quasi-experimental, with Posttest Only Control Group Design. The population in this study were all fifth-grade elementary schools with 177 students. The data collection method was done by using multiple-choice tests and essay tests. The data obtained were analyzed using the ANAKOVA test (covariance analysis) with the help of SPSS 20.0 for windows. The results of this study are significant results of the Problem Based Learning Model (PBL) based on Catur Pramana on critical thinking skills with Fcount 29,219 with sig; = 0,000 <0.05, there is a significant effect of Problem Based Learning (PBL) model based on Catur Pramana on mathematical thinking skills after obtaining numerical ability of students who obtain Fcount 9,398 with sig. = 0.004 <0.05; and are considered significant who have numerical ability to critical thinking skills of 35.05%. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the Problem Based Learning Model based on Catur Pramana proves positive and there is a contribution of numerical ability to the critical thinking ability of Mathematics studentsl.

scholarly journals Characteristics of HOTS Oriented Learning at the Elementary School Level

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 873
Author(s):  
Isti Aulia Maspupah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
School Level ◽  
Transfer Of Knowledge ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills

<p><em>Teachers are always required to always update the changes that occur, so that learning is able to prepare students to face the changes that occur. One of the important things that can be done by teachers is to develop HOTS-oriented learning so that students become accustomed to critical thinking so that they are able to develop their creativity. The purpose of this study is to determine the concept of higher order thinking skills, aspects of higher order thinking skills, HOTS-oriented learning characteristics. The results of this study are: Higher order thinking skills are thinking skills that are not just remembering, restating, and also referring without processing, but thinking skills to examine information critically, creatively, and able to solve problems, Skill-oriented learning higher order thinking is learning that involves 3 (three) aspects of higher order thinking skills, namely: transfer of knowledge, critical and creative thinking, and problem solving. The characteristics of HOTS-oriented learning must make students active in thinking.</em></p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SEJARAH DI SMA KORPRI BEKASI

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Muhammad Irham Romadhon ◽  
Sarkadi Sarkadi ◽  
Abdul Syukur
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Learning ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Direct Learning

This research aims to find out the effects of Problem Based Learning (PBL) and creative thinking skills on the instructional outcomes of the history of students at SMA KORPRI Bekasi. This research is a quantitative study using an experimental design of 2x2. The population consists of all students of class X IIS at SMA KORPRI Bekasi. The sample in this research consists of two classes, namely class X IIS 1 and X IIS 2 with a total of 60 students. A multiple-choice test was administered to measure students’ learning outcomes on history. A questionnaire was also used to uncover and categorize students' creative thinking. The results of this study indicate that: (1) students who were given problem-based learning models had higher learning outcomes in history compared to those who were given the direct learning models during historical instruction, (2) there was an interaction effect of learning models and creative thinking, (3) students who were given PBL and have high creative thinking skills had higher learning outcomes compared to those who were given a direct learning model and had high creative thinking skills, and (4) interestingly, a student with lower critical thinking skills got lower learning outcomes with PBL comparing those who had lower critical thinking skills and were given direct learning model. Hence, the result of this study indicates that there was an influence of the PBL model and creative thinking on the students learning outcomes in historical instruction at SMA KORPRI Bekasi.

scholarly journals Problem Based Learning to Enhance Students Critical Thinking Skill via Online Tools

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wan Nur Tasnim Wan Hussin ◽  
Jamalludin Harun ◽  
Nurbiha A. Shukor
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Critical Thinking Skill ◽  
Good Decision ◽  
New Era ◽  
Online Tools

Critical thinking in 21st century has been recognized as a skill for citizens. Critical thinking is define as the intellectual thinking skills like analyzing, reasoning, problem solving, creative thinking, making judgement and good decision maker. One way to enhance critical thinking skill is by Problem Based Learning (PBL) approach and it is already widely utilized in educational course as problem solving in learning assessment. Meanwhile, an online tool is the effective approach for teaching and learning in worldwide nowadays. Recently, the previous papers more focus on PBL and the outcome of critical thinking, but not the process, tools to support especially in the new era of learning. There is quite a few paper discuss about using online tools in PBL and critical thinking. The purpose of this review is to look into how the online tools were tackled by previous scholars and the latest trends on online tools in PBL to enhance critical thinking skill. The finding is based on past articles from the other researchers before. Hopefully, this study will contribute to the introduction of a new era of understanding the importance of PBL to enhance critical thinking skill via online tools.

scholarly journals STUDI META ANALISIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Reny Dwi Astutik ◽  
Mukhayyarotin Niswati Rodliyatul Jauhariyah
Keyword(s):  
Effect Size ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Scientific Publication ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
School Level ◽  
Physics Learning

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh problem based learning dalam pembelajaran fisika yang ditinjau secara keseluruhan, jenjang pendidikan, hasil penelitian atau variabel respon, materi, dan media yang digunakan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan meta analisis. Adapun alur penelitian meta analisis adalah menentukan topik penelitian, menetapkan kriteria pemilihan data, mencari data, mengelompokkan informasi data, kemudian menganalisis data dan menyimpulkan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari penelitian terdahulu berupa 23 artikel publikasi ilmiah. Teknik analisis data menggunakan besaran effect size. Hasil meta analisis ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan problem based learning berpengaruh besar dalam pembelajaran fisika dengan nilai effect size rata-rata sebesar 0,524. Penerapan problem based learning dalam pembelajaran fisika berpengaruh besar apabila diterapkan pada jenjang perguruan tinggi, menghasilkan output meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif, menggunakan pokok bahasan cahaya, dan dibantu media pembelajaran secara virtual berupa video based laboratory. Kata kunci: meta analisis; problem based learning; pembelajaran fisika. ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the effect of problem-based learning in physics learning that is reviewed as overall, school level, research results or response variables, subject matter, and the media used. This research method uses meta-analysis. The meta-analysis research stage is to determine the research topic, determine data selection criteria, search for data, classify data information, then analyze the data and making conclusion. The data collection technique uses secondary data from previous research of 23 scientific publication articles. The data analysis technique uses the effect size. The results of this meta-analysis concluded that the implementation of problem-based learning had a great effect on learning physics with an average effect size of 0.524. The application of problem-based learning in physics learning had a great effect when applied at the tertiary level, increasing creative thinking skills, using light as the subject matter, and assisted by virtual learning media in the form of a video-based laboratory. Keywords: meta-analysis; problem-based learning; physics learning.

scholarly journals The Effect of Problem Based Learning Model on Creative and Critical Thinking Skills in Static Fluid Topics

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 498-511
Author(s):  
Izaak Hendrik Wenno ◽  
Jamaludin Jamaludin ◽  
John Rafafy Batlolona*
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Science Class ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Research Procedure ◽  
Static Fluid ◽  
And Control

Creative and critical thinking skills are one of the demands of new skills needed by students in the current era. One of the learning models that can sharpen creative and critical thinking skills is Problem based learning (PBL). Heretofore, research related to creative and critical thinking skills with PBL in understanding static fluid material is still minimal. Therefore, this research explored it. This study aimed to analyze the effect of PBL on students' creative and critical thinking skills. This type of research is experimental with a total of 58 students, both experimental class and control class in 10th-grade science class Christian Senior High School YPKPM Ambon. The research procedure in the form of creative and critical thinking skills tests carried out during the research process and data analysis used was the independent sample t-test. The results showed that the average value of the experimental class students' learning achievement related to students' creative and critical thinking skills was higher than the conventional class. This implies that PBL facilitates in improving students' creative and critical thinking skills on static fluid.

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK POKOK BAHASAN PARTISIPASI DALAM USAHA PEMBELAAN NEGARA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH (PBM) DI KELAS IX B SMP NEGERI 2 SALAMBABARIS

Jurnal Socius ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahidah Wahidah
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Class Action ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Response Class

Abstract Learning Civics in the Junior High School 2 Salam  Babaris generally still delivered by lecture and question and answer, the teacher-centered learning is that students tend to be passive. This problem is one of the factors that lead to a lack of critical thinking ability of students to the problems that are facing today, where students always want to be successful in the achievement but do not want the business or in other words to learn, so much replay value of the unfinished or under KKM (KKM: 70). The research objective was to determine the application of problem-based learning model to increase students' critical thinking subjects Citizenship Education (Civics) classes IX B  in SMP Negeri 2 Salam Babaris in 2012.The research method used in the study of this class action is a method of qualitative analysis, which essentially emphasizes the depiction of business any matters related to improving students' critical thinking skills in depth. In qualitative analysis, the researcher emphasizes the deepening of the subject matter especially on critical thinking skills of students in Civics subject, so that can be identified and analyzed the problems that arise and then held reflection to look for alternative solutions. The research process began in September 2012 until October 2012, the number of samples of 29 people from class IX B.The results showed that: (1) students' critical thinking skills class IX B SMP Negeri 2 Greeting Babaris for using problem-based learning model increases, (2) response class IX Bstudents of SMP Negeri 2 Salam Babaris regards to the use of problem-based learning model showed that students pleased to learn Civics.    Keywords: Critical Thinking Skills, Problem-Based Learning Model (PBM), Civics.AbstrakBelajar kewarganegaraan di SMP 2 Salam Babaris umumnya masih disampaikan oleh kuliah dan pertanyaan dan jawaban, berpusat pada guru belajar adalah bahwa peserta didik cenderung pasif. Masalah ini adalah salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan kurangnya kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik untuk masalah-masalah yang dihadapi saat ini, dimana peserta didik selalu ingin menjadi sukses dalam pencapaian tetapi tidak ingin bisnis atau dengan kata lain untuk belajar , begitu banyak replay nilai belum selesai atau di bawah KKM (KKM: 70). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menentukan penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah untuk peningkatan peserta didik berpikir kritis subyek pendidikan kewarganegaraan (Pancasila) kelas B IX di SMP Negeri 2 Salam Babaris pada tahun 2012. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah metode analisis secara kualitatif, yang pada dasarnya menekankan penggambaran bisnis hal-hal terkait dengan meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik secara mendalam. Dalam analisis secara kualitatif, peneliti menekankan pendalaman materi subjek terutama pada keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik dalam subjek kewarganegaraan, agar dapat diidentifikasi dan menganalisa masalah-masalah yang timbul dan kemudian diselenggarakan refleksi untuk mencari solusi alternatif. Proses penelitian dimulai pada bulan September 2012 hingga Oktober 2012, jumlah sampel dari 29 orang dari kelas IX B. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) mahapeserta didik keterampilan berpikir kritis kelas IX B SMP Negeri 2 salam Babaris untuk menggunakan berbasis masalah belajar model meningkat, (2) respon kelas IX Bstudents dari SMP Negeri 2 Salam Babaris salam untuk penggunaan pembelajaran berbasis masalah model ini menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik senang belajar kewarganegaraan.   Kata kunci: Keterampilan berpikir kritis, berbasis masalah belajar Model (PBM), Pancasila.

PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DAN GROUP INVESTIGATION (GI) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH DITINJAU DARI MOTIVASI BELAJAR DI SMA MARTAPURA

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Dody Hermawan
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Interaction Effect ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Influence Model ◽  
Data Collection Technique

The purpose of this reaserch are (1) find differences influence model of Group Investigation (GI) and Problem Based Learning (PBL). (2) find differences influence learning motivation of students to critical thinking abilities of learners. (3) find the interaction effect between learning models and learning motivation of the critical thinking skills of learners. This study will be conducted in SMA Martapura, Banjar regency, South Kalimantan. Subjects of the study were students of class XI SMA Martapura academic year 2015/2016. This type of research to be carried out in this study is a quantitative study using experimental methods. Design of this research is 2 X 2 factorial design to data collection technique motivation questionnaire and tests critical thinking skills. The result, 1) There is a difference between the positive influence of the Model Group Investigation (GI) and Problem Based Learning (PBL). 2) There are differences positively influence the motivation of students to critical thinking ability of students in learning the history. 3) There are nointeractions influence student learning model and motivation for students' critical thinking skill There is no interaction effect Learning Model and the Motivation of students' critical thinking skills of students in Learning Historys. Keywords: PBL Models, GI Models, Learning Motivation

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